未解析的参考 viewModels() Hilt

Question

我已经实现了互联网上提供的所有依赖项，但仍然无法解决问题。引用了 this 和 this 链接以及 stackoverflow 上的其他链接，但无法解决问题。

我在活动上创建 viewModel 实例时遇到问题，在片段中我没有面临任何挑战。

这是我的应用程序构建 gradle :

plugins {
    id 'com.android.application'
    id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android'
    id 'kotlin-android'
    id 'kotlin-parcelize'
    id 'androidx.navigation.safeargs'
    id 'kotlin-kapt'
    id 'com.google.dagger.hilt.android'
}
dependencies {

    implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.10.1'
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.6.1'
    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.9.0'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.1.4'

    implementation 'androidx.navigation:navigation-fragment-ktx:2.6.0'
    implementation 'androidx.navigation:navigation-ui-ktx:2.6.0'

    implementation 'androidx.fragment:fragment-ktx:1.6.1'
    //Retrofit - network calls
    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.9.0'
    implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:5.0.0-alpha.6'
    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.9.0'
    implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.9.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:21.0.1'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:23.2.0'

    //Hilt - Dependency Injection
    implementation("com.google.dagger:hilt-android:2.44")
    kapt("com.google.dagger:hilt-android-compiler:2.44")


    //Page lifecycle owners
    def lifecycle_version = "2.6.1"
    implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:$lifecycle_version"
    implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-ktx:$lifecycle_version"
    implementation "android.arch.lifecycle:extensions:1.1.1"

    def coroutines_version = "1.6.0"
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:$coroutines_version"
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:$coroutines_version"

    //QR generation library
    implementation 'com.google.zxing:core:3.4.1'

 
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.5'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.5.1'

}

Project build gradle :
plugins {
    id 'com.android.application' version '7.4.1' apply false
    id 'com.android.library' version '7.4.1' apply false
    id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android' version '1.8.0' apply false
    id 'androidx.navigation.safeargs.kotlin' version '2.5.1' apply false
    id("com.google.dagger.hilt.android") version "2.44" apply false
}

活动中的代码：

片段中的代码：

提前致谢。