Android Wear应用程序无法在未安装Google Play服务的可穿戴设备上运行

Question

我正在为未安装Google Play服务（适用于中国地区）的可穿戴设备开发android Wear应用。但是该应用程序无法运行，但出现以下异常：

Could not find wearable shared library classes. Please add <uses-library android:name="com.google.android.wearable" android:required="false" /> to the application manifest

我已经在清单文件中添加了这一行，但是它仍然抛出相同的异常。以下是我的清单文件和gradle文件：

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.xyz.abcd">

    <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.type.watch" />

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">

        <uses-library
            android:name="com.google.android.wearable"
            android:required="false" />

        <!-- Set to true if your app is Standalone, that is, it does not require the handheld app to run. -->
        <meta-data
            android:name="com.google.android.wearable.standalone"
            android:value="true" />

        <activity
            android:name=".AbcActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

    </application>

</manifest>

app：build.gradle

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 29

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.xyz.abcd"
        minSdkVersion 26
        targetSdkVersion 28
        versionCode 5
        versionName "1.0.4"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility = '1.8'
        targetCompatibility = '1.8'
    }
    buildToolsVersion = '27.0.3'
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])

    implementation 'androidx.wear:wear:1.0.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-wearable:10.2.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.support:wearable:2.5.0'
    compileOnly 'com.google.android.wearable:wearable:2.5.0'
    implementation 'androidx.percentlayout:percentlayout:1.0.0'
    implementation 'androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v4:1.0.0'
    implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.1.0'
    implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5'
    implementation 'androidx.cardview:cardview:1.0.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.2.0-alpha05'
}

我对此进行了很多搜索，但是我找不到任何合适的解决方案。

请帮助！

提前感谢！

Answer 1

play-services-wearable已经过时了；更好地使用：

implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-wearable:17.0.0"

此外，这是无稽之谈，应将​​其删除：

buildToolsVersion = '27.0.3'

如果此操作失败：

<uses-library
    android:name="com.google.android.wearable"
    android:required="false" />

缺少库，因为只有在编译时才知道：

compileOnly 'com.google.android.wearable:wearable:2.5.0'

---

您可能必须放弃保修才能到达那里；例如：Convert your Chinese Wear OS to Global Wear OS ...刷新全局库存ROM也应该起作用。无论提供[Google Play服务]的图片，包括wearable共享库，都应该可以使用。保留中文ROM的备份，以防万一出问题或可能需要还原。