我可以在触发器中设置查询吗?

问题描述 投票:0回答:1

我是SQL的新手,我可能没有使用正确的术语或语法。我可能没有使用正确的术语或语法。 代码背后的目标是,如果一个城市的人口减少了10%以上,那么这个城市的大陆人口就会减少5%。 我试图通过使用嵌套查询将一个城市的人口下降与其大陆联系起来。 这样做对吗?

DELIMITER $$ 
CREATE TRIGGER PopAdjustment 
AFTER UPDATE
ON City 
FOR EACH ROW 
IF (City.NEW_Population / City.Population) =  < .9   
THEN
SELECT City.Name, Country.Continent FROM Country JOIN Country ON  City.CountryCode = Country.Code 
WHERE City.NEW_Population / City.Population  =  < .9 
SET Country.Continent = (Country.Continent * 0.95) ; 
END IF;
END$$
DELIMITER ;
mysql sql triggers database-trigger
1个回答
0
投票

从语法和概念上看,这个触发器有很多问题。我建议你去看手册。但为了帮助澄清请你也研究一下这个

drop table if exists city,country;
create table city(name varchar(10), population int, countrycode int);
create table country(code int primary key,continent int);
insert into city values('aaa',100,1);
insert into country values(1,100);

drop trigger if exists t;
DELIMITER $$ 
CREATE TRIGGER t 
AFTER UPDATE
ON City 
FOR EACH ROW 
begin
 IF (NEW.Population / old.Population) <= .9   THEN
    update country
        SET Country.Continent = Country.Continent * 0.95 
        where country.code = new.countrycode; 
 END IF;
END $$
DELIMITER ;
update city
    set population = 80
    where city.name = 'aaa';

select * from city;
select * from country;
+------+------------+-------------+
| name | population | countrycode |
+------+------------+-------------+
| aaa  |         80 |           1 |
+------+------------+-------------+
1 row in set (0.001 sec)
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