我有以下命令,它使用 --form/--F 选项,我知道它正在工作:
curl --form "file=@/home/USERNAME/import.csv" https://apiprovider.com/api/v0/imports\?token\=[KEY]
我需要通过 php 运行此命令,但我遇到了麻烦,大概是表单文件数据。我尝试了以下操作,但是 echoing 或 var_dumping 结果似乎没有显示任何内容,只是一个空白页或一个空白字符串。
<?php
$target_url = 'https://apiprovider.com/api/v0/imports?token=[KEY]'
$file_name_with_full_path ='/home/USERNAME/import.csv';
$post = array('file'=>'@'.$file_name_with_full_path);
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$target_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE,true);
$result=curl_exec ($ch);
curl_close ($ch);
var_dump($result);?>
如何让该命令在 PHP 中运行?
由于到目前为止还没有答案(至少没有在 php 5.6+ 中工作的方法),所以这里是:等效的 php curl_ 代码将是:
$ch = curl_init ( 'https://apiprovider.com/api/v0/imports?token=[KEY]' );
curl_setopt_array ( $ch, array (
CURLOPT_POST => 1,
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => array (
'file' => new CURLFile ( '/home/USERNAME/import.csv' )
)
) );
curl_exec ( $ch );
(我还建议将 CURLOPT_ENCODING 设置为空字符串,特别是如果您希望响应可压缩,这相当于将
--compressed
添加到curl 命令行,并且可能会加快速度)
试试这个:
<?php
$target_url = 'https://apiprovider.com/api/v0/imports?token=[KEY]'
$file_name_with_full_path ='/home/USERNAME/import.csv';
$post = array('file'=>'@'.$file_name_with_full_path);
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$target_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE,true);
$result = curl_exec ($ch);
$curlresponse = json_decode($result, true);
var_dump($curlresponse);
?>
对于 5.5 以上的 PHP 版本,一种方法是使用
CURLFile
代替 @
$target_url = 'https://apiprovider.com/api/v0/imports?token=[KEY]'
$file_name_with_full_path ='/home/USERNAME/import.csv';
// Create a CURLFile object
$cfile = new CURLFile($file_name_with_full_path,mime_content_type($file_name_with_full_path),'imported_csv');
// Assign POST data
$post = array('imported_csv_file' => $cfile);
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$target_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE,true);
$result=curl_exec ($ch);
curl_close ($ch);
var_dump($result);
也许这样的东西可以工作:
<?php
$target_url = 'https://apiprovider.com/api/v0/imports?token=[KEY]'
$file_name_with_full_path ='/home/USERNAME/import.csv';
$post = array('file'=>'@'.$file_name_with_full_path);
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL,$target_url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST,1);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, count($post)
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE,true);
$result = curl_exec($curl)
if(!$result){
die('Error: "' . curl_error($curl) . '" - Code: ' . curl_errno($curl));
}
curl_close($curl);
var_dump($result);
?>
这对我有用。你可以试试
$authHeader = array('Accept: application/form-data');
$post_fields = "client_id=" . $client_id . "&client_secret=" . $client_secret;
send_curl_request("POST", $authHeader, $url, $post_fields);
function send_curl_request($method, $headers, $url, $post_fields){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$url);
if(count($headers) > 0){
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
//echo '<br> HEADER ADDED<br><br>';
}
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, $method);
if($method == "POST"){
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_fields);
//echo '<br> POST FIELDS ADDED<br><br>';
}
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE,true);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return $result;
}
使用这个库 https://github.com/php-curl-class/php-curl-class 然后
$curl = new Curl();
$curl->post('https://www.example.com/login/', array(
'username' => 'myusername',
'password' => 'mypassword',
));
您需要读取文件数据,然后将数据附加到帖子字段上。
试试这个,应该可以。如果不起作用,请确保
fread()
可以读取您的文件。由于多种原因,读取可能会失败。
$target_url = 'https://apiprovider.com/api/v0/imports?token=[KEY]'
$file_name_with_full_path ='/home/USERNAME/import.csv';
$fileHandler = fopen($file_name_with_full_path, 'r');
$fileData = fread($fileHandler, filesize($file_name_with_full_path));
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, target_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "PUT");
$headers = array('file'=>'@'.$file_name_with_full_path);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_INFILE, $fileHandler);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE, filesize($file_name_with_full_path));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $fileData);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close ($ch);
var_dump($result);
$data = array(
'auth'=>'Manual',
'confirmed'=>1,
'mnethostid'=>1,
'username' =>$email_address,
'password'=>password_hash('$password', PASSWORD_DEFAULT),
'firstname'=>$first_name,
'lastname'=>$last_name,
'email'=>$email_address,
'country'=>$country,
'address'=>$full_address
);
echo "<pre>"; print_r($data);
$data_json = json_encode($data);
echo "<pre>"; print_r($data_json);
$url = 'http://localhost/moodles/server/moodle/user/editadvanced.php?id=-1';
$body = '--BOUNDARY
Content-type: application/x-ups-binary
Content-length: 7190200942011R02014093000000012939600400909000000001*AA111111US0
0129396004000001*BA1Z111111030000209500001+0000000000000070+0000000000000000LBS03PRE103INUSD000001
*CA18TESTORDERTESTORDER10800E45THAVEDENVERCO80239US15555555555*PA1Z111111030000209502+
0000070+0000000+00000000+00000000+00000000*SA000004--BOUNDARY--';
$header[] = "Host: www.pld-certify.ups.com";
$header[] = "MIME-Version: 1.0";
$header[] = "Content-type: multipart/mixed; boundary=BOUNDARY";
$header[] = "Content-length: ".strlen($body);
$header[] = "Cache-Control: no-cache";
$header[] = "Connection: close \r\n";
$header[] = $body;
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true); // follow redirects
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_ENCODING, ""); // handle all encodings
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_USERAGENT, "spider"); // who am i
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, true); // set referer on redirect
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT,15); // timeout on connect
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_TIMEOUT,15); // timeout on response
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS,10); // stop after 10 redirects
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER,true);
// curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type: application/json',
//'Content-Length: ' . strlen($data_json)));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $header);
//'Authorization: Basic '. base64_encode("username:password")
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, $email_address . ":" . $password);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'POST');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$data_json);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
var_dump($response); exit;
curl_close($ch);
$json_a2 = json_decode($response, true);
I have tried like this, but getting the issue bool(false) can you please let me know that what will be the issue?