Msys2:两个python安装程序?

问题描述 投票:0回答:1

我正在Win 10下使用Msys2 Portable。我似乎有2个python 3.8安装

$ pacman -Sl | grep "python " | grep "installed"
mingw64 mingw-w64-x86_64-python 3.8.2-2 [installed]
msys python 3.8.2-1 [installed]

它们实际上是两个单独的python系统,还是它们是两个软件包,而这两个软件包都需要python才能工作?

如果它们是分开的,它们可以互相干扰吗?删除其中任何一个是否安全(我的意思是使用numpy,pandas和许多其他软件包)?哪一个是最好的保留?

对我来说,奇怪的是,即使版本都是3.8.2,可用的版本也不完全相同。

PS1:这是python2的补充,适用于相同的问题。

$ pacman -Sl | grep "python2 " | grep "installed"
mingw64 mingw-w64-x86_64-python2 2.7.18-1 [installed: 2.7.17-2]
msys python2 2.7.18-1 [installed: 2.7.17-1]

PS2:这两个python可能是this "play"主要字符的升级,python 3.8(之前的3.8.1)已升级为mingw-w64-x86_64-python 3.8.2-2,python 3.7则已升级为python

python msys2 python-3.8 pacman
1个回答
0
投票

根据下面的输出,显示了与其他软件包的关系,看起来它们是独立的python系统。

$ pacman -Qi mingw-w64-x86_64-python
Name            : mingw-w64-x86_64-python
Version         : 3.8.2-2
Description     : A high-level scripting language (mingw-w64)
Architecture    : any
URL             : https://www.python.org/
Licenses        : PSF
Groups          : None
Provides        : mingw-w64-x86_64-python3=3.8.2
Depends On      : mingw-w64-x86_64-gcc-libs  mingw-w64-x86_64-expat  mingw-w64-x86_64-bzip2  mingw-w64-x86_64-libffi  mingw-w64-x86_64-mpdecimal
                  mingw-w64-x86_64-ncurses  mingw-w64-x86_64-openssl  mingw-w64-x86_64-sqlite3  mingw-w64-x86_64-tcl  mingw-w64-x86_64-tk  mingw-w64-x86_64-zlib
                  mingw-w64-x86_64-xz
Optional Deps   : None
Required By     : mingw-w64-x86_64-gdb  mingw-w64-x86_64-glib2  mingw-w64-x86_64-gtest  mingw-w64-x86_64-mono  mingw-w64-x86_64-postgresql
                  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-apipkg  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-appdirs  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-atomicwrites  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-attrs
                  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-cairo  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-colorama  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-contextlib2  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-cycler
                  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-defusedxml  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-imagesize  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-importlib-metadata  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-iniconfig
                  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-jdcal  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-kiwisolver  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-lxml  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-more-itertools
                  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-numpy  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-olefile  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-ordered-set  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-packaging
                  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-pathlib2  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-pillow  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-pluggy  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-py
                  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-pyparsing  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-pytest  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-pytz  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-scandir
                  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-seaborn  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-setuptools  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-sip  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-six
                  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-wcwidth  mingw-w64-x86_64-python-zipp  mingw-w64-x86_64-vapoursynth
Optional For    : mingw-w64-x86_64-vtk
Conflicts With  : mingw-w64-x86_64-python3  mingw-w64-x86_64-python2<2.7.16-7
Replaces        : mingw-w64-x86_64-python3
Installed Size  : 112.87 MiB
Packager        : Alexey Pavlov <[email protected]>
Build Date      : Thu, Apr 9, 2020 10:17:39 AM
Install Date    : Wed, Apr 22, 2020 10:04:36 AM
Install Reason  : Explicitly installed
Install Script  : No
Validated By    : Signature

$ pacman -Qi python
Name            : python
Version         : 3.8.2-1
Description     : Next generation of the python high-level scripting language
Architecture    : i686
URL             : https://www.python.org/
Licenses        : custom
Groups          : None
Provides        : python3
Depends On      : libbz2  libexpat  libffi  liblzma  ncurses  libopenssl  libreadline  mpdecimal  libsqlite  zlib
Optional Deps   : None
Required By     : gdb  python3-appdirs  python3-attrs  python3-pip  python3-pyparsing  python3-six  scons
Optional For    : None
Conflicts With  : None
Replaces        : python3
Installed Size  : 47.27 MiB
Packager        : Alexey Pavlov <[email protected]>
Build Date      : Thu, Apr 16, 2020 12:31:48 PM
Install Date    : Wed, Apr 22, 2020 10:15:54 AM
Install Reason  : Explicitly installed
Install Script  : No
Validated By    : Signature
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