os.rename() 失败并出现 WinError 3：系统找不到 Windows 上指定的路径，但可以在 Linux 上运行

Question

我使用以下代码来半自动重命名媒体文件

def findingmedia(directory):
    media=[]
    for path,subdir, files in os.walk(directory):
        for file in files:
            #Appends the path and names of video files into media list.
            if file.lower().endswith(video_formats):
                media.append((path,file))
    return media



#Rename according to inputs provided by the user
def rename(media):
    count=0
    for element in media:
        #Take input for the new name from user
        print(f'The name of this file is {element[1]}')
        nname=str(input("Enter the new name for this file \n"))
        splitname=element[1].split('.')
        format=splitname[-1]
        nname=nname+'.'+format
        try:
            file=os.path.join(element[0], element[1])
            newname= os.path.join(element[0], nname)
            #Rename
            os.rename(file, newname)
            print(f'File with name {element[1]} renamed to {nname} successfully')
            count+=1
        except OSError as error:
            print(f"Could not rename file {element[1]} \n Error = {error}")
    return count

这个给定的代码可以在 debian/ubuntu 上运行，但在 Windows 上运行时似乎会失败。它输出以下错误代码：

Could not rename file mediatest1.mkvError = [WinError 3] The system cannot find the path specified: 'C:\Users\mg15d\Downloads\The mediatest1 1080p AMZN WEB-DL DDP5 1 H 264-NTb[TGx]\mediatest1.1080p.AMZN.WEB-DL.DDP5.1.H.264-NTb.mkv' -> 'C:\Users\mg15d\Downloads\mediatest1 1080p AMZN WEB-DL DDP5 1 H 264-NTb[TGx]\renamedwuhu.mkv'

虽然这在 debian/ubuntu 上完美运行，但在 Windows 上却出现此错误。

我尝试查看堆栈上的解决方案，发现使用 os.renames 而不是 os.rename，但输出相同的错误代码 -

 Error = [WinError 3] The system cannot find the path specified: 'C:\\Users\\mg15d\\Downloads\\The mediatest1 1080p AMZN WEB-DL DDP5 1 H 264-NTb[TGx]\\mediatest1.1080p.AMZN.WEB-DL.DDP5.1.H.264-NTb.mkv' -> 'C:\\Users\\mg15d\\Downloads\\mediatest1 1080p AMZN WEB-DL DDP5 1 H 264-NTb[TGx]\\renamedwuhu.mkv'

Answer 1

Windows 很奇怪，更改目录名称本身，然后使用新目录名称重新启动程序就可以了。