如何在flutter中播放音频

Question

我正在尝试制作一个冥想页面，当您单击开始时，它将启动计时器并播放声音。我无法播放声音，它显示了很多错误。我尝试了很多方法。请帮我播放声音，或者如果您有其他方法请提供。

import 'dart:async';

import 'package:ableeasefinale/pages/UI/navigationBar.dart';
import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:audioplayers/audioplayers.dart';

class MedPage extends StatefulWidget {
  const MedPage({super.key});

  @override
  State<MedPage> createState() => _MedPageState();
}

class _MedPageState extends State<MedPage> {
  static const maxSeconds = 60;
  int seconds = maxSeconds;
  bool medStart = false;
  String meditationTime = "1 Minutes";
  Timer? timer;
  final player = AudioPlayer();
  
  void startTimer() {
    player.play(AssetSource('medAudio.mp3'));;
    timer = Timer.periodic(Duration(seconds: 1), (_) {
      if (seconds > 0) {
        setState(() {
          seconds--;
        });
      } else {
        stopTimer(reset: false);
      }
    });
  }

  void resetTimer()  => setState(() {
        seconds = maxSeconds;
        medStart = false;
       player.stop();
      });
  void stopTimer({bool reset = true})  {
    setState(()  {
       player.stop();
      medStart == false;
      resetTimer();
      timer?.cancel();
    });
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return !medStart
        ? Scaffold(
            backgroundColor: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.background,
            body: Column(
              children: [
                Center(
                  child: Padding(
                    padding: const EdgeInsets.only(top: 150),
                    child: Text(
                      "Meditation",
                      style: TextStyle(
                          color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.onPrimary,
                          fontSize: 35),
                    ),
                  ),
                ),
                Padding(
                  padding: const EdgeInsets.only(top: 80),
                  child: Container(
                    height: 250,
                    width: 250,
                    decoration: BoxDecoration(
                      color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.primary,
                      shape: BoxShape.circle,
                      boxShadow: [
                        new BoxShadow(
                          offset: Offset(2, 2),
                          color: Colors.black,
                          blurRadius: 5.0,
                        ),
                      ],
                    ),
                    child: Padding(
                        padding: const EdgeInsets.all(10.0),
                        child: Image(
                          image: AssetImage('lib/assets/images/meditating.png'),
                        )),
                  ),
                ),
                Container(
                  padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 20),
                  child: DropdownButton<String>(
                    itemHeight: 50.0,
                    value: meditationTime,
                    icon: const Icon(Icons.keyboard_arrow_down_rounded),
                    style: TextStyle(
                        color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.onSecondary,
                        fontSize: 22),
                    underline: Container(
                      height: 2,
                      color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.primary,
                    ),
                    onChanged: (String? newValue) {
                      setState(() {
                        meditationTime = newValue!;
                      });
                    },
                    items: [
                      DropdownMenuItem(
                        value: '1 Minutes',
                        child: Text('1 Minutes'),
                      ),
                    ],
                  ),
                ),
                Padding(
                  padding: const EdgeInsets.only(top: 20),
                  child: ElevatedButton(
                    style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom(
                        backgroundColor: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.primary),
                    onPressed: () {
                      setState(() {
                        medStart = true;
                        
                        startTimer();
                      });
                    },
                    child: Column(
                      children: [
                        Text(
                          "Start",
                          style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white, fontSize: 20),
                        ),
                      ],
                    ),
                  ),
                ),
              ],
            ),
          )
        : Scaffold(
            backgroundColor: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.background,
            body: Column(
              children: [
                Center(
                  child: Padding(
                    padding: const EdgeInsets.only(top: 150),
                    child: Text(
                      "Meditation",
                      style: TextStyle(
                          color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.onPrimary,
                          fontSize: 35),
                    ),
                  ),
                ),
                Container(
                  child: Padding(
                    padding: const EdgeInsets.only(top: 80),
                    child: Column(children: [
                      SizedBox(
                        width: 250,
                        height: 250,
                        child: Stack(
                          fit: StackFit.expand,
                          children: [
                            CircularProgressIndicator(
                              color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.secondary,
                              value: seconds / maxSeconds,
                            ),
                            Container(
                              height: 250,
                              width: 250,
                              child: Padding(
                                padding: const EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
                                child: Image(
                                    image: AssetImage(
                                        "lib/assets/images/meditating.png")),
                              ),
                            )
                          ],
                        ),
                      ),
                      SizedBox(
                        height: 30,
                      ),
                      Text('$seconds'),
                    ]),
                  ),
                ),
                Padding(
                  padding: const EdgeInsets.only(top: 20),
                  child: ElevatedButton(
                    style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom(
                        backgroundColor: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.primary),
                    onPressed: () {
                      setState(() {
                        medStart = false;
                        stopTimer();
                      });
                    },
                    child: Column(
                      children: [
                        Text(
                          "STOP",
                          style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white, fontSize: 20),
                        ),
                      ],
                    ),
                  ),
                ),
              ],
            ),
          );
  }
}

错误：

E/flutter ( 7638): [ERROR:flutter/runtime/dart_vm_initializer.cc(41)] Unhandled Exception: Unable to load asset: "assets/medAudio.mp3".

E/flutter ( 7638): The asset does not exist or has empty data.

E/flutter ( 7638): #0      PlatformAssetBundle.load.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter/src/services/asset_bundle.dart:324:9)

E/flutter ( 7638): <asynchronous suspension>

E/flutter ( 7638): #1      AudioCache.fetchToMemory (package:audioplayers/src/audio_cache.dart:89:22)

E/flutter ( 7638): <asynchronous suspension>

E/flutter ( 7638): #2      AudioCache.load (package:audioplayers/src/audio_cache.dart:120:31)

E/flutter ( 7638): <asynchronous suspension>

E/flutter ( 7638): #3      AudioCache.loadPath (package:audioplayers/src/audio_cache.dart:129:26)

E/flutter ( 7638): <asynchronous suspension>

E/flutter ( 7638): #4      AudioPlayer.setSourceAsset (package:audioplayers/src/audioplayer.dart:360:23)

E/flutter ( 7638): <asynchronous suspension>

E/flutter ( 7638): #5      AudioPlayer.setSource (package:audioplayers/src/audioplayer.dart:300:5)

E/flutter ( 7638): <asynchronous suspension>

E/flutter ( 7638): #6      AudioPlayer.play (package:audioplayers/src/audioplayer.dart:195:5)

E/flutter ( 7638): <asynchronous suspension>
E/flutter ( 7638): 

Answer 1

您应该将这些资产添加到

pubspec.yaml

文件中，如下所示

flutter:

  assets:
    - images/example.png
    - assets/example.mp3

如果您未添加这些资产，则无法访问这些资产，请先添加这些资产，然后再次运行