我已使用JMS在我的Web应用程序中成功发送了电子邮件,但结果仅以纯文本显示。我希望内容能够显示html。我该怎么做?这大致是我所拥有的:
Message msg = new MimeMessage(mailSession);
try{
msg.setSubject("Test Notification");
msg.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(sentTo, false));
String message = "<div style=\"color:red;\">BRIDGEYE</div>";
msg.setContent(message, "text/html; charset=utf-8");
msg.setSentDate(new Date());
Transport.send(msg);
}catch(MessagingException me){
logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "sendEmailNotification: {0}", me.getMessage());
}
根据Javadoc,MimeMessage#setText()
设置默认的mime类型text/plain
,而你需要text/html
。而是使用MimeMessage#setContent()
代替。
message.setContent(someHtmlMessage, "text/html; charset=utf-8");
有关其他详情,请参阅:
你可以使用setText(java.lang.String text,
boolean html)的MimeMessageHelper
:
MimeMessage mimeMsg = javaMailSender.createMimeMessage();
MimeMessageHelper msgHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMsg, false, "utf-8");
boolean isHTML = true;
msgHelper.setText("<h1>some html</h1>", isHTML);
但你需要:
mimeMsg.saveChanges();
之前:
javaMailSender.send(mimeMsg);
设置内容类型。看看这个method。
message.setContent("<h1>Hello</h1>", "text/html");
如果您使用的是Google应用引擎/ Java,请使用以下内容...
MimeMessage msg = new MimeMessage(session);
msg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(SENDER_EMAIL_ADDRESS, "Admin"));
msg.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO,
new InternetAddress(toAddress, "user");
msg.setSubject(subject,"UTF-8");
Multipart mp = new MimeMultipart();
MimeBodyPart htmlPart = new MimeBodyPart();
htmlPart.setContent(message, "text/html");
mp.addBodyPart(htmlPart);
msg.setContent(mp);
Transport.send(msg);
你得打电话
msg.saveChanges();
设置内容类型后。
从JavaMail 1.4版开始,setText
方法有一个重载接受子类型。
// Passing null for second argument in order for the method to determine
// the actual charset on-the fly.
// If you know the charset, pass it. "utf-8" should be fine
msg.setText( message, null, "html" );
看看http://commons.apache.org/email/他们有一个HtmlEmail类,它可能完全符合你的需要。
您可以在这里找到一个完整且非常简单的java类,用于使用Google(gmail)帐户发送电子邮件,Send email message using java application
它使用以下属性
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.gmail.com");
props.put("mail.smtp.port", "587");
“loginVo.htmlBody(messageBodyPart);”将包含html格式设计的信息,但在邮件中不接收它。
JAVA - STRUTS2
package com.action;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action;
import com.bo.LoginBo;
import com.manager.AttendanceManager;
import com.manager.LoginManager;
import com.manager.SSLEmail;
import com.vo.AttendanceManagementVo;
import com.vo.LeaveManagementVo;
import com.vo.LoginVo;
import com.sun.corba.se.impl.protocol.giopmsgheaders.Message;
import com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.packaging.mime.internet.MimeBodyPart;
public class InsertApplyLeaveAction implements Action {
private AttendanceManagementVo attendanceManagementVo;
public AttendanceManagementVo getAttendanceManagementVo() {
return attendanceManagementVo;
}
public void setAttendanceManagementVo(
AttendanceManagementVo attendanceManagementVo) {
this.attendanceManagementVo = attendanceManagementVo;
}
@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {
String empId=attendanceManagementVo.getEmpId();
String leaveType=attendanceManagementVo.getLeaveType();
String leaveStartDate=attendanceManagementVo.getLeaveStartDate();
String leaveEndDate=attendanceManagementVo.getLeaveEndDate();
String reason=attendanceManagementVo.getReason();
String employeeName=attendanceManagementVo.getEmployeeName();
String manageEmployeeId=empId;
float totalLeave=attendanceManagementVo.getTotalLeave();
String leaveStatus=attendanceManagementVo.getLeaveStatus();
// String approverId=attendanceManagementVo.getApproverId();
attendanceManagementVo.setEmpId(empId);
attendanceManagementVo.setLeaveType(leaveType);
attendanceManagementVo.setLeaveStartDate(leaveStartDate);
attendanceManagementVo.setLeaveEndDate(leaveEndDate);
attendanceManagementVo.setReason(reason);
attendanceManagementVo.setManageEmployeeId(manageEmployeeId);
attendanceManagementVo.setTotalLeave(totalLeave);
attendanceManagementVo.setLeaveStatus(leaveStatus);
attendanceManagementVo.setEmployeeName(employeeName);
AttendanceManagementVo attendanceManagementVo1=new AttendanceManagementVo();
AttendanceManager attendanceManager=new AttendanceManager();
attendanceManagementVo1=attendanceManager.insertLeaveData(attendanceManagementVo);
attendanceManagementVo1=attendanceManager.getApproverId(attendanceManagementVo);
String approverId=attendanceManagementVo1.getApproverId();
String approverEmployeeName=attendanceManagementVo1.getApproverEmployeeName();
LoginVo loginVo=new LoginVo();
LoginManager loginManager=new LoginManager();
loginVo.setEmpId(approverId);
loginVo=loginManager.getEmailAddress(loginVo);
String emailAddress=loginVo.getEmailAddress();
String subject="LEAVE IS SUBMITTED FOR AN APPROVAL BY THE - " +employeeName;
// String body = "Hi "+approverEmployeeName+" ," + "\n" + "\n" +
// leaveType+" is Applied for "+totalLeave+" days by the " +employeeName+ "\n" + "\n" +
// " Employee Name: " + employeeName +"\n" +
// " Applied Leave Type: " + leaveType +"\n" +
// " Total Days: " + totalLeave +"\n" + "\n" +
// " To view Leave History, Please visit the employee poratal or copy and paste the below link in your browser: " + "\n" +
// " NOTE : This is an automated message. Please do not reply."+ "\n" + "\n" +
Session session = null;
MimeBodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();
String htmlText = ("<div style=\"color:red;\">BRIDGEYE</div>");
messageBodyPart.setContent(htmlText, "text/html");
loginVo.setHtmlBody(messageBodyPart);
message.setContent(multipart);
Transport.send(message);
loginVo.setSubject(subject);
// loginVo.setBody(body);
loginVo.setEmailAddress(emailAddress);
SSLEmail sSSEmail=new SSLEmail();
sSSEmail.sendEmail(loginVo);
return "success";
}
}
我发现这种方式不确定它适用于所有CSS原语
通过将标题属性“Content-Type”设置为“text / html”
mimeMessage.setHeader("Content-Type", "text/html");
现在我可以做类似的事情
mimeMessage.setHeader("Content-Type", "text/html");
mimeMessage.setText ("`<html><body><h1 style =\"color:blue;\">My first Header<h1></body></html>`")
问候