Flask + Celery + Redis:消费者:无法连接到amqp:// guest:** @ 127.0.0.1:5672 //:超时

问题描述 投票:0回答:3

我有一个简单的芹菜任务设置。为了运行它,我首先关闭redis-server,然后激活虚拟环境并进入“celery beat”,打开一个新的终端窗口进入虚拟环境并进入“芹菜工人”

Flask==1.0.2
celery==4.2.1
requests==2.19

这是之后的错误消息:

consumer:无法连接到amqp:// guest:** @ 127.0.0.1:5672 //:超时。

这是执行'celery beat'后显示的配置详细信息:

配置 - >。经纪人 - > amqp://客人:** @ localhost:5672 //。 loader - > celery.loaders.default.Loader。 scheduler - > celery.beat.PersistentScheduler。 db - > celerybeat-schedule。 logfile - > [stderr] @%警告。 maxinterval - > 5.00分钟(300s)

烧瓶-PROJ /应用/ __ init__.py

from flask import Flask, request, jsonify
from celery import Celery
import celeryconfig

app = Flask(__name__)
app.config.from_object('config')

def make_celery(app):
    # create context tasks in celery
    celery = Celery(
        app.import_name,
        broker=app.config['BROKER_URL']
    )
    celery.conf.update(app.config)
    celery.config_from_object(celeryconfig)
    TaskBase = celery.Task

    class ContextTask(TaskBase):
        abstract = True

        def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
            with app.app_context():
                return TaskBase.__call__(self, *args, **kwargs)

    celery.Task = ContextTask

    return celery

celery = make_celery(app)

@app.route("/")
def hello():
    return "Hello World!"

烧瓶PROJ /任务/ test.py

import celery

@celery.task()
def print_hello():
    logger = print_hello.get_logger()
    logger.info("Hello")

烧瓶-PROJ / config.py

import os

REDIS_HOST = "127.0.0.1" REDIS_PORT = 6379 BROKER_URL = environ.get('REDIS_URL', "redis://{host}:{port}/0".format(
    host=REDIS_HOST, port=str(REDIS_PORT))) CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND = BROKER_URL

烧瓶-PROJ / celeryconfig.py

from celery.schedules import crontab

CELERY_IMPORTS = ('app.tasks.test')
CELERY_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES = 30
CELERY_TIMEZONE = 'UTC'

CELERY_ACCEPT_CONTENT = ['json', 'msgpack', 'yaml']
CELERY_TASK_SERIALIZER = 'json'
CELERY_RESULT_SERIALIZER = 'json'

CELERYBEAT_SCHEDULE = {
    'test-celery': {
        'task': 'app.tasks.test.print_hello',
        # Every minute
        'schedule': crontab(minute="*"),
    }
}

如果我需要提供其他详细信息,请告诉我。

python flask celery celerybeat
3个回答
0
投票

celery.conf.update(app.config)函数中删除make_celery()线,因此它会像,

def make_celery(app):
    # create context tasks in celery
    celery = Celery(
        app.import_name,
        broker=app.config['BROKER_URL']
    )
    celery.conf.update(app.config) # remove this line.
    celery.config_from_object(celeryconfig)
    TaskBase = celery.Task

并且,将flask-proj/config.py的内容复制到flask-proj/celeryconfig.py。 因此他flask-proj/celeryconfig.py会像,

from celery.schedules import crontab

import os

REDIS_HOST = "127.0.0.1"
REDIS_PORT = 6379
BROKER_URL = os.environ.get(
    'REDIS_URL', "redis://{host}:{port}/0".format(
        host=REDIS_HOST, port=str(REDIS_PORT)))
CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND = BROKER_URL

CELERY_IMPORTS = ('app.tasks.test')
CELERY_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES = 30
CELERY_TIMEZONE = 'UTC'

CELERY_ACCEPT_CONTENT = ['json', 'msgpack', 'yaml']
CELERY_TASK_SERIALIZER = 'json'
CELERY_RESULT_SERIALIZER = 'json'

CELERYBEAT_SCHEDULE = {
    'test-celery': {
        'task': 'app.tasks.test.print_hello',
        # Every minute
        'schedule': crontab(minute="*"),
    }
}

1
投票

amqp是rabbitmq而不是redis。

Redis通常是

redis://:password@hostname:port/db_number

我会手动配置以查看它是否有效。

flask_app.config.update(
    CELERY_BROKER_URL='redis://localhost:6379',
    CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND='redis://localhost:6379'
)

1
投票

在Django中遇到同样的问题,但我的问题是在settings.py中使用“BROKER_URL”而不是“CELERY_BROKER_URL”。 Celery没有找到URL并且默认为rabbitmq端口而不是redis端口。

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