安装pysam包时出现错误如何修复？

Question

我决定通过控制台中的

pip install gemini

安装gemini包，安装pysam时出现错误，我已经安装了cython，将其添加到PATH中，但错误仍然存在，请帮助解决问题，下面我附上消息从控制台以文本和屏幕截图形式显示。 文字版：

C:\Users\1>pip install pysam
Collecting pysam
  Downloading pysam-0.22.0.tar.gz (4.6 MB)
     ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 4.6/4.6 MB 2.9 MB/s eta 0:00:00
  Installing build dependencies ... done
  Getting requirements to build wheel ... error
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error

  × Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 1
  ╰─> [40 lines of output]
      # pysam: cython is available - using cythonize if necessary
      # pysam: htslib mode is shared
      # pysam: HTSLIB_CONFIGURE_OPTIONS=None
      "." Ґ пў«пҐвбп ўгв॥© Ё«Ё ўҐиҐ©
      Є®¬ ¤®©, ЁбЇ®«пҐ¬®© Їа®Ја ¬¬®© Ё«Ё Ї ЄҐвл¬ д ©«®¬.
      "." Ґ пў«пҐвбп ўгв॥© Ё«Ё ўҐиҐ©
      Є®¬ ¤®©, ЁбЇ®«пҐ¬®© Їа®Ја ¬¬®© Ё«Ё Ї ЄҐвл¬ д ©«®¬.
      # pysam: htslib configure options: None
      Traceback (most recent call last):
        File "C:\Users\1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 353, in <module>
          main()
        File "C:\Users\1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 335, in main
          json_out['return_val'] = hook(**hook_input['kwargs'])
                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "C:\Users\1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 118, in get_requires_for_build_wheel
          return hook(config_settings)
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "C:\Users\1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-ub99jpmq\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 325, in get_requires_for_build_wheel
          return self._get_build_requires(config_settings, requirements=['wheel'])
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "C:\Users\1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-ub99jpmq\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 295, in _get_build_requires
          self.run_setup()
        File "C:\Users\1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-ub99jpmq\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 480, in run_setup
          super(_BuildMetaLegacyBackend, self).run_setup(setup_script=setup_script)
        File "C:\Users\1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-ub99jpmq\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 311, in run_setup
          exec(code, locals())
        File "<string>", line 442, in <module>
        File "<string>", line 82, in run_make_print_config
        File "C:\Users\1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\subprocess.py", line 466, in check_output
          return run(*popenargs, stdout=PIPE, timeout=timeout, check=True,
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "C:\Users\1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\subprocess.py", line 548, in run
          with Popen(*popenargs, **kwargs) as process:
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "C:\Users\1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\subprocess.py", line 1026, in __init__
          self._execute_child(args, executable, preexec_fn, close_fds,
        File "C:\Users\1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\subprocess.py", line 1538, in _execute_child
          hp, ht, pid, tid = _winapi.CreateProcess(executable, args,
                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
      FileNotFoundError: [WinError 2] Не удается найти указанный файл
      [end of output]

  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

× Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> See above for output.
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.

截图：

我尝试在安装gemini时使用限制（Cython版本< 3.0), added it to the PATH, but the error is still there and I don't understand how to get rid of it, the Python version is 64-bit

Answer 1

您似乎正在尝试在 Windows 上安装

pysam

软件包，但根据 PyPi，

pysam

仅在以下操作系统上可用：

• Mac操作系统
• POSIX
• Unix

请参阅 https://pypi.org/project/pysam/ 了解更多信息。