我试图让mayavi在Docker容器中工作,最初我是从continuumio / anaconda3启动Dockerfile的。我做了一个“ conda install mayavi”,它似乎可以安装,但是一旦我尝试导入它或vtk,我就会得到:
“ ModuleNotFoundError:没有名为'vtkRenderingOpenGL2Python'的模块”
[当我尝试从pip3安装它时,由于“ ModuleNotFoundError:没有名为'vtkOpenGLKitPython'的模块”而无法安装]
我从centos:7开始尝试,并遇到了同样的问题。我想值得一提的是,这些模块的conda搜索或pip搜索变成空白。但是我可以在docker之外安装它,一切正常。
如果有帮助,我当前的Dockerfile看起来像:
FROM centos:7
RUN yum install vim -y
RUN yum install python3 -y
RUN yum install python3-pip -y
RUN yum install python3-devel -y
RUN yum install gcc -y
#RUN pip3 install mayavi
#RUN pip3 install PyQt5
RUN mkdir /home/working
WORKDIR /home/working
我已经来了一段时间,任何帮助将不胜感激。
您可以查看my binder repo fork,您可以在其中插入Jupyter笔记本中的嵌入式Mayavi。
在此处粘贴Dockerfile以供后代使用:
FROM jupyter/minimal-notebook:65761486d5d3
MAINTAINER Jean-Remi King <[email protected]>
# Install core debian packages
USER root
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND noninteractive
RUN apt-get update && apt-get -yq dist-upgrade \
&& apt-get install -yq --no-install-recommends \
openssh-client \
vim \
curl \
gcc \
&& apt-get clean
# Xvfb
RUN apt-get install -yq --no-install-recommends \
xvfb \
x11-utils \
libx11-dev \
qt5-default \
&& apt-get clean
ENV DISPLAY=:99
# Switch to notebook user
USER $NB_UID
# Upgrade the package managers
RUN pip install --upgrade pip
RUN npm i npm@latest -g
# Install Python packages
RUN pip install vtk && \
pip install boto && \
pip install h5py && \
pip install nose && \
pip install ipyevents && \
pip install ipywidgets && \
pip install mayavi && \
pip install nibabel && \
pip install numpy && \
pip install pillow && \
pip install pyqt5 && \
pip install scikit-learn && \
pip install scipy && \
pip install xvfbwrapper && \
pip install https://github.com/nipy/PySurfer/archive/master.zip
# Install Jupyter notebook extensions
RUN pip install RISE && \
jupyter nbextension install rise --py --sys-prefix && \
jupyter nbextension enable rise --py --sys-prefix && \
jupyter nbextension install mayavi --py --sys-prefix && \
jupyter nbextension enable mayavi --py --sys-prefix && \
npm cache clean --force
# Try to decrease initial IPython kernel load times
RUN ipython -c "import matplotlib.pyplot as plt; print(plt)"
# Add an x-server to the entrypoint. This is needed by Mayavi
ENTRYPOINT ["tini", "-g", "--", "xvfb-run"]