部署到谷歌云应用程序引擎时出现问题

问题描述 投票：0回答：1

我正在尝试将我的 springboot 应用程序部署到谷歌云应用程序引擎 Flex 环境。部署是使用docker镜像完成的。以下是我看到的错误：

错误响应：[13] Flex 操作项目//regions/us-central1/operations/a951c052-5f1a-4c5a-b8b9-45cd7a8ab899 错误 [内部]：处理任务 /app-engine-flex/update_flex_deployment 时发生内部错误/flex_update_instances>2024-03-19T19:49:16.781Z58234.jc.2

我的dockerfile是：

FROM gcr.io/google-appengine/openjdk:8-2022-09-09-195526
COPY ./app.jar $APP_DESTINATION
ENTRYPOINT [exec java -showversion -agentpath:/opt/cdbg/cdbg_java_agent.so=--log_dir=/var/log/app_engine,--alsologtostderr=true -Xms3276M -Xmx3276M -XX:+UseG1GC -XX:+ParallelRefProcEnabled -XX:+PrintCommandLineFlags -jar app.jar " ]

我的 app.yaml 文件是：

runtime: custom
env: flex

runtime_config:
  jdk: openjdk8

#service: api

handlers:
- url: /.*
  script: this field is required, but ignored
  secure: always

automatic_scaling:
  min_num_instances: 2
  max_num_instances: 3
  cool_down_period_sec: 120
  cpu_utilization:
    target_utilization: 0.6

service: service-agent

network:
  name: <network_name>
  subnetwork_name: <subnet_name>

readiness_check:
  path: '/check/ready'
  check_interval_sec: 30
  timeout_sec: 4
  failure_threshold: 2
  success_threshold: 2
liveness_check:
  path: '/check/live'
  check_interval_sec: 30
  timeout_sec: 4
  failure_threshold: 2
  success_threshold: 2

resources:
  cpu: 4
  memory_gb: 4

不知道为什么会出现此错误。我能够在 2023 年 12 月 21 日使用完全相同的配置和代码库进行部署。来自谷歌的日志仅给出一般消息 “处理时发生内部错误”这不是很有帮助。我曾经使用命令进行冗长的调试：

gcloud 应用程序部署 --no-promote --verbosity=debug

这是我将详细程度设置为调试时获得的更详细的日志：

Updating service [service-agent] (this may take several minutes)...⠶DEBUG: Operation [apps/<project_id>/operations/d18182ba-465e-4a53-9210-69890ffb2387] complete. Result: {                                                                                                  
    "done": true,
    "error": {
        "code": 13,
        "message": "Flex operation projects/<project_id>/regions/us-central1/operations/7c540852-3285-4670-8b36-50b845920a6d error [INTERNAL]: An internal error occurred while processing task /app-engine-flex/update_flex_deployment/flex_update_instances>2024-03-19T21:15:00.522Z48869.jf.0: Count of updating instances: none: 1\ncreating: 1\nrecreating: 0\ndeleting: 0\nabandoning: 0\nrestarting: 0\nrefreshing: 0\ncreating_without_retries: 0\nverifying: 0\n"
    },
    "metadata": {
        "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.appengine.v1.OperationMetadataV1",
        "createVersionMetadata": {
            "cloudBuildId": "a155b963-460a-4eee-b3d4-a812bd17e211"
        },
        "insertTime": "2024-03-19T21:13:06.323Z",
        "method": "google.appengine.v1.Versions.CreateVersion",
        "target": "apps/<project_id>/services/service-agent/versions/20240319t151301",
        "user": "<email_id>"
    },
    "name": "apps/<project_id>/operations/d18182ba-465e-4a53-9210-69890ffb2387"
}
Updating service [service-agent] (this may take several minutes)...failed.    


DEBUG: (gcloud.app.deploy) Error Response: [13] Flex operation projects/<project_id>/regions/us-central1/operations/7c540852-3285-4670-8b36-50b845920a6d error [INTERNAL]: An internal error occurred while processing task /app-engine-flex/update_flex_deployment/flex_update_instances>2024-03-19T21:15:00.522Z48869.jf.0: Count of updating instances: none: 1
creating: 1
recreating: 0
deleting: 0
abandoning: 0
restarting: 0
refreshing: 0
creating_without_retries: 0
verifying: 0
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib64/google-cloud-sdk/lib/googlecloudsdk/calliope/cli.py", line 998, in Execute
    resources = calliope_command.Run(cli=self, args=args)
                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/lib64/google-cloud-sdk/lib/googlecloudsdk/calliope/backend.py", line 815, in Run
    resources = command_instance.Run(args)
                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/lib64/google-cloud-sdk/lib/surface/app/deploy.py", line 120, in Run
    return deploy_util.RunDeploy(
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/lib64/google-cloud-sdk/lib/googlecloudsdk/command_lib/app/deploy_util.py", line 677, in RunDeploy
    deployer.Deploy(
  File "/usr/lib64/google-cloud-sdk/lib/googlecloudsdk/command_lib/app/deploy_util.py", line 471, in Deploy
    self.api_client.DeployService(new_version.service, new_version.id,
  File "/usr/lib64/google-cloud-sdk/lib/googlecloudsdk/api_lib/app/appengine_api_client.py", line 247, in DeployService
    return operations_util.WaitForOperation(
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/lib64/google-cloud-sdk/lib/googlecloudsdk/api_lib/app/operations_util.py", line 307, in WaitForOperation
    completed_operation = waiter.WaitFor(
                          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/lib64/google-cloud-sdk/lib/googlecloudsdk/api_lib/util/waiter.py", line 261, in WaitFor
    operation = PollUntilDone(
                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/lib64/google-cloud-sdk/lib/googlecloudsdk/api_lib/util/waiter.py", line 322, in PollUntilDone
    operation = retryer.RetryOnResult(
                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/lib64/google-cloud-sdk/lib/googlecloudsdk/core/util/retry.py", line 249, in RetryOnResult
    if not should_retry(result, state):
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/lib64/google-cloud-sdk/lib/googlecloudsdk/api_lib/util/waiter.py", line 320, in _IsNotDone
    return not poller.IsDone(operation)
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/lib64/google-cloud-sdk/lib/googlecloudsdk/api_lib/app/operations_util.py", line 182, in IsDone
    raise OperationError(requests.ExtractErrorMessage(
(requests.ExtractErrorMessage(
googlecloudsdk.api_lib.app.operations_util.OperationError: Error Response: [13] Flex operation projects/oit-cbe-2-0-prod/regions/us-central1/operations/e3e8f436-df2f-413a-a34d-b092ecadbf0d error [INTERNAL]: An internal error occurred while processing task /app-engine-flex/update_flex_deployment/flex_update_instances>2024-03-19T22:14:03.647Z44215.jc.0: Timed out: GraphFuture{[email protected](annotation="@com.google.apphosting.flex.lib.compute.ApplyUpdatesToAllInstancesProducerModule$AreAllInstancesUpdated", module=com.google.apphosting.flex.lib.compute.ApplyUpdatesToAllInstancesProducerModule.class) java.lang.Void, delegate=AsyncCatchingFuture@76c63eea[status=PENDING, info=[inputFuture=[com.google.common.labs.concurrent.RetryingFuture@7801de42[status=PENDING, info=[futureSupplier=[com.google.apps.framework.producers.RetryRunner$1@47633a08], shouldContinue=[com.google.apps.framework.producers.RetryRunner$EqualsClassPredicate@225e1a35], strategy=[uniformDelay{delay=10000, tries=60}], tries=[59], activeTry=[SettableFuture@7c3e559a[status=PENDING, setFuture=[AsyncCatchingFuture@393cd479[status=PENDING, info=[inputFuture=[AsyncTransformFuture@7eca8cda[status=PENDING, info=[inputFuture=[AsyncTransformFuture@84fae8f[status=PENDING, setFuture=[TrustedListenableFutureTask@653a899[status=PENDING, info=[task=[running=[NOT STARTED YET], com.google.common.util.concurrent.Callables$$Lambda$3483/0x0000000802a81c40@59132b36]]]]]], function=[com.google.common.labs.concurrent.RetryingFuture$$Lambda$612/0x000000080179b440@dd9f44e]]]], exceptionType=[class java.lang.Exception], fallback=[com.google.common.labs.concurrent.RetryingFuture$$Lambda$613/0x00000008018a8040@5640e919]]]]]]]]], exceptionType=[class java.lang.Throwable], fallback=[com.google.common.util.concurrent.Futures$1@513a83e8]]]}


googlecloudsdk.api_lib.app.operations_util.OperationError: Error Response: [13] Flex operation projects/<project_id>/regions/us-central1/operations/7c540852-3285-4670-8b36-50b845920a6d error [INTERNAL]: An internal error occurred while processing task /app-engine-flex/update_flex_deployment/flex_update_instances>2024-03-19T21:15:00.522Z48869.jf.0: Count of updating instances: none: 1
creating: 1
recreating: 0
deleting: 0
abandoning: 0
restarting: 0
refreshing: 0
creating_without_retries: 0
verifying: 0
google-cloud-platform google-app-engine
1个回答
0
投票

App Engine 对 Java8 的支持已结束

事实上，App Engine 会根据您的运行时配置（使用 Buildpack）为您创建一个容器。但由于不再支持它，因此您不能依赖此自动过程。

如果您想继续使用 App Engine flex，我建议：

  • 使用自己的 Dockerfile 构建容器（删除 app.yaml 中的运行时配置）
  • 或者增加java版本

更一般地说，我建议使用 Cloud Run 而不是 App Engine Flex，以获得更好的功能、可扩展性和更低的成本。但你仍然需要一个 Dockerfile（或其他东西）来自己构建容器

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