Apache CXF + Spring Java配置(无XML)

问题描述 投票:16回答:5

尝试使用Tomcat 7 Maven插件和CXF 2.7.8部署JAX-WS端点。作为优先选择,我不想为Spring或CXF提供任何XML配置。我看到几个博客,文章,帖子使用cxf-servlet.xml和CXFServlet,但没有任何完全使用Java配置。查看CXFServlet源代码,它会在密钥cxf-servlet.xml下查找'config-location'或servlet上下文中的任何内容。我尝试以编程方式注册端点而不是cxf-servlet.xml,但它不起作用;我在访问该服务时获得了404。有任何想法吗?

@Configuration
@ImportResource({ "classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" })
public class CXFConfig {
    @Autowired
    Bus cxfBus;

    // More code

    @Bean
    public Endpoint calculator() {
        EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(cxfBus, new Calculator());
        endpoint.setAddress("/CalculatorService");
        return endpoint;
    }
}
tomcat jax-ws cxf spring-java-config
5个回答
8
投票

所需要的只是上面的endpoint.publish()电话。


8
投票

这里发布的所有内容都不是100%免费的XML配置 - 所有帖子都使用类路径:META-INF / cxf / cxf.xml,它也用于Web上的大多数教程。但有一个解决方案:将org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBus定义为@Bean并配置name = Bus.DEFAULT_BUS_ID,来自org.apache.cxf.Bus。

如其他答案中所述,必须实例化org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl - 包括转发Beans SpringBus和SEI实现类。此外,必须使用publish() - EndpointImpl方法,包括一个包含URL结尾的String:

package de.jonashackt.tutorial.configuration;

import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;

import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBus;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl;
import org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet;
import org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.ServletRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import de.codecentric.namespace.weatherservice.WeatherService;
import de.jonashackt.tutorial.endpoint.WeatherServiceEndpoint;

@Configuration
public class WebServiceConfiguration {

    @Bean
    public ServletRegistrationBean dispatcherServlet() {
        return new ServletRegistrationBean(new CXFServlet(), "/soap-api/*");
    }

    @Bean(name = Bus.DEFAULT_BUS_ID)
    public SpringBus springBus() {
        return new SpringBus();
    }    

    @Bean
    public WeatherService weatherService() {
        return new WeatherServiceEndpoint();
    }

    @Bean
    public Endpoint endpoint() {
        EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(springBus(), weatherService());
        endpoint.publish("/WeatherSoapService");
        return endpoint;
    }
}

如果您想了解有关Apache CXF和SpringBoot的更多信息,我建议您查看this github project


6
投票

这个线程肯定让我在正确的轨道上让CXF在纯Spring Java配置中运行,但它没有提供所需的一切。

对于我自己,纯Java配置意味着没有web.xml文件,我认为这个答案假定存在。例如,Spring Boot不使用web.xml文件。

因此,要在不使用任何XML文件的情况下注册CXF端点,您将需要一个也加载CXFServlet的配置文件。

import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportResource;

import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;

@Configuration
@ImportResource({"classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"})
public class JavaConfiguration {

    @Autowired
    private Bus bus;

    @Bean
    public Endpoint myServiceEndpoint() {
        EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(bus, new MyService());
        endpoint.publish("/myservice");
        return endpoint;
    }

    @Bean
    public ServletRegistrationBean cxfServlet() {
        ServletRegistrationBean servlet = new ServletRegistrationBean(new CXFServlet(), "/services/*");
        servlet.setLoadOnStartup(1);
        return servlet;
    }
}

以上是在Spring中成功加载CXF端点所需的所有配置。

我还创建了一个small project来证明这一点。


1
投票

我相信如果你在factory.set ServiceBeans中传递你的bean它将工作

package br.com.app.spring;

import java.util.Arrays;

import javax.ws.rs.ext.RuntimeDelegate;

import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBus;
import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Server;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.JAXRSServerFactoryBean;
import org.codehaus.jackson.jaxrs.JacksonJsonProvider;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportResource;

import br.com.app.JaxRsApiApplication;
import br.com.app.services.EditionRest;
import br.com.app.services.EditionService;

@Configuration
@ImportResource(
    { 
        "classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml", 
        "classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-xml.xml",
        "classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" 
    })
public class CXFConfig {

@Bean(destroyMethod = "shutdown")
public SpringBus cxf() {
    return new SpringBus();
}

@Bean
public EditionService editionRest() {
    return new EditionRest();
}

@Bean
public JaxRsApiApplication jaxRsApiApplication() {
    return new JaxRsApiApplication();
}

@Autowired
@Bean
public Server jaxRsServer(JacksonJsonProvider provider) {

    JAXRSServerFactoryBean factory = RuntimeDelegate.getInstance().createEndpoint(jaxRsApiApplication(), JAXRSServerFactoryBean.class);
    factory.setServiceBeans(Arrays.<Object> asList(editionRest()));
    factory.setProviders(Arrays.<Object> asList(provider));

    return factory.create();
}

@Bean
public JacksonJsonProvider jsonProvider() {
    return new JacksonJsonProvider();
}
}

0
投票

如果您使用的是Spring Boot,则可以使用:

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
    <artifactId>cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws</artifactId>
    <version>${cxf.version}</version> <!-- 3.1.7 or higher -->
</dependency>

要添加端点:

import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;
import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class WebServiceConfig {

    @Bean
    public Endpoint endpoint(Bus cxfBus) {
        EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(cxfBus, new Calculator());
        endpoint.publish("/CalculatorService");
        return endpoint;
    }
}

Official documentation of the CXF-Boot integration

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