在docker composer容器中引发错误：不推荐使用Carbon 1

Question

我尝试在docker laravel 5.5 / postgres 9应用程序下运行，并且在composer容器中出现错误：

不赞成使用碳1，请参阅如何迁移到碳2。https://carbon.nesbot.com/docs/#api-carbon-2您可以运行'./vendor/bin/upgrade-carbon'以获取有关更新Carbon和其他依赖它的框架和库的帮助。

我的composer.json：

{
    "name": "laravel/laravel",
    "description": "The Laravel Framework.",
    "keywords": ["framework", "laravel"],
    "license": "MIT",
    "type": "project",
    "require": {
        "php": ">=5.6.4",
        "barryvdh/laravel-debugbar": "^2.3",
        "graham-campbell/markdown": "^8.0",
        "intervention/image": "^2.3",
        "khill/lavacharts": "3.0.*",
        "laravel/framework": "5.5.*",
        "laravel/socialite": "^3.0",
        "laravel/tinker": "~1.0",
        "laravelcollective/html": "^5.4.0",
        "nwidart/laravel-modules": "^2.2",
        "doctrine/dbal": "~2.5",
        "wboyz/laravel-enum": "^0.2.1"
    },
    "require-dev": {
        "fzaninotto/faker": "~1.4",
        "mockery/mockery": "0.9.*",
        "phpunit/phpunit": "~6.0",
        "stolz/laravel-html-tidy": "^0.1.1",
        "xethron/migrations-generator": "^2.0",
        "filp/whoops" : "~2.0" 
    },
    "autoload": {
        "classmap": [
            "database"
        ],
        "psr-4": {
            "App\\": "app/",
            "Modules\\": "Modules/"
        }
    },
    "autoload-dev": {
        "psr-4": {
            "Tests\\": "tests/"
        }
    },
    "scripts": {
        "post-root-package-install": [
            "php -r \"file_exists('.env') || copy('.env.example', '.env');\""
        ],
        "post-create-project-cmd": [
            "php artisan key:generate"
        ],
        "post-install-cmd": [
            "Illuminate\\Foundation\\ComposerScripts::postInstall",
            "php artisan optimize"
        ],
        "post-update-cmd": [
            "Illuminate\\Foundation\\ComposerScripts::postUpdate",
            "php artisan optimize"
        ],

        "post-autoload-dump": [
            "Illuminate\\Foundation\\ComposerScripts::postAutoloadDump",
            "@php artisan package:discover"
        ]

    },
    "config": {
        "preferred-install": "dist",
        "sort-packages": true,
        "optimize-autoloader": true
    }
}

docker-compose.yml：

version: '3'

services:

    web:
        build:
            context: ./web           # directory of web/Dockerfile.yml
            dockerfile: Dockerfile.yml

        environment:
            - APACHE_RUN_USER=#1000

        container_name: lprods_web

        volumes:
            - ${APP_PATH_HOST}:${APP_PTH_CONTAINER}
        ports:
            - 8086:80
        working_dir: ${APP_PTH_CONTAINER}



    db:
        image: postgres:9.6.10-alpine
        container_name: lprods_db
        ports:
            - '5433:5432'
        restart: always
        environment: 
            POSTGRES_USER: 'postgres'
            POSTGRES_PASSWORD: '1'
            POSTGRES_DB: 'wprods'
        volumes:
            - ./init:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/


    adminer:
        image: adminer
        container_name: lprods_adminer
        restart: always
        ports:
            - 8087:80
        links:
            - db

    composer:
        image: composer:1.6
        container_name: lprods_composer
        volumes:
            - ${APP_PATH_HOST}:${APP_PTH_CONTAINER}
        working_dir: ${APP_PTH_CONTAINER}
        command: composer install  --ignore-platform-reqs

和web / Dockerfile.yml：

  FROM php:7.1-apache

    RUN apt-get update && \
    apt-get install -y \
    python \
    libfreetype6-dev \
    libwebp-dev \
    libjpeg62-turbo-dev \
    libpng-dev \
    libzip-dev \
    nano \
    git-core \
    curl \
    build-essential \
    openssl \
    libssl-dev \
    libgmp-dev \
    libldap2-dev \
    libpq-dev \
    netcat \
    sqlite3 \
    libsqlite3-dev \
    && git clone https://github.com/nodejs/node.git \
    && cd node \
    && git checkout v12.0.0 \
    && ./configure \
    && make \
    && make install

    RUN npm install cross-env

    RUN  docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ --with-webp-dir=/usr/include/  --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/


    RUN  docker-php-ext-install gd pgsql pdo_pgsql zip gmp bcmath pcntl ldap sysvmsg exif \
    && a2enmod rewrite

    COPY virtualhost.conf /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf

我不确定我应该采取哪些步骤？添加命令

RUN ./vendor/bin/upgrade-carbon

在web / Dockerfile.yml文件的末尾吗？

MODIFIED：输入docker bash我试图运行建议的命令，但出现错误：

$ docker-compose exec web bash
root@863c9aa86d25:/var/www/lprods_docker_root# php -v
PHP 7.1.33 (cli) (built: Oct 25 2019 06:33:10) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.1.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies
root@863c9aa86d25:/var/www/lprods_docker_root# ./vendor/bin/upgrade-carbon
sh: 1: composer: not found

Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Class 'Composer\Composer' not found in /var/www/lprods_docker_root/vendor/nesbot/carbon/src/Carbon/Upgrade.php:131
Stack trace:
#0 /var/www/lprods_docker_root/vendor/nesbot/carbon/bin/upgrade-carbon(28): Carbon\Upgrade::upgrade()
#1 {main}
  thrown in /var/www/lprods_docker_root/vendor/nesbot/carbon/src/Carbon/Upgrade.php on line 131

？

已修改＃2：我试图将建议的upgrade-carbon命令添加到web / Dockerfile.yml文件中：

RUN  docker-php-ext-install gd pgsql pdo_pgsql zip gmp bcmath pcntl ldap sysvmsg exif \
&& a2enmod rewrite

RUN ./vendor/bin/upgrade-carbon

COPY virtualhost.conf /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf

但是我遇到了错误：

Step 5/7 : RUN  docker-php-ext-install gd pgsql pdo_pgsql zip gmp bcmath pcntl ldap sysvmsg exif     && a2enmod rewrite
 ---> Using cache
 ---> 60c29909c34a
Step 6/7 : RUN ./vendor/bin/upgrade-carbon
 ---> Running in 4fb9274ac5cb
/bin/sh: 1: ./vendor/bin/upgrade-carbon: not found
ERROR: Service 'web' failed to build: The command '/bin/sh -c ./vendor/bin/upgrade-carbon' returned a non-zero code: 127

我想我需要在作曲家文件中运行upgrade-carbon命令AFTER命令：

command: composer install  --ignore-platform-reqs

我可以在docker中执行此操作吗？

谢谢！

Answer 1

我发现一个决定，并将行添加到composer.json：

"require": {
    ...
    "nesbot/carbon": "2 as 1.24.1"
},

这对我有用！