@RunWith(Cucumber.class) 错误。导入cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber；无法解决

Question

我的所有黄瓜跑步者文件都遇到这个问题。使用

pom.xml

中的以下依赖项。任何帮助将不胜感激。

我尝试了干净并强制更新项目并重新启动 IDE， 删除了

.M2

中的存储库文件夹，然后清理并强制更新项目，但它仍然无法正常工作。

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-core</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
</dependency>

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-html -->
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-html</artifactId>
<version>0.2.3</version>
</dependency>

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
</dependency>

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-jvm-deps -->
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-jvm-deps</artifactId>
<version>1.0.5</version>
</dependency>

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/gherkin -->
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>gherkin</artifactId>
<version>2.12.2</version>
</dependency>

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hamcrest/hamcrest-all -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
<artifactId>hamcrest-all</artifactId>
<version>1.3</version>
</dependency>

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-picocontainer -->
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
</dependency>

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-testng -->
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
</dependency>

<!-- Extent Reports -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>3.0.5</version>
</dependency>

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.freemarker/freemarker -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
<artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
<version>2.3.26-incubating</version>
</dependency>

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/net.masterthought/cucumber-reporting -->
<dependency>
<groupId>net.masterthought</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-reporting</artifactId>
<version>3.6.0</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>com.vimalselvam</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-extentsreport</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>

Answer 1

1。您添加了 Cucumber-TestNG 的依赖项，因此您必须使用 TestNG Runner 语法调用 Runner 类。

TestNG 的 Cucumber 语法：

@CucumberOptions(features = "./src/main/java/cfeature", glue = {"stepd"}, monochrome = true,  plugin = { "pretty",  "html:Reports/cucumber-pretty" })

public class runnerDemo extends AbstractTestNGCucumberTests {   

}

它删除了 Junit 注释 @RunWith 并扩展了 AbstractTestNGCucumberTests 类。

2。如果你想使用 Junit 运行 cucumber 测试，你需要用 Cucumber-Junit 替换 Cucumber-testng 依赖项。而且你的语法会正常工作。

Answer 2

黄瓜核 黄瓜java 黄瓜-jUnit pom.xml 中全部使用 1.2.6 版本 所有这些依赖项必须处于同一版本才能解决此问题