我正在尝试安装nodejs 17.x，但最终安装了nodejs 10.19。 |操作系统：Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS x86_64
|贝壳：鱼壳
请帮助...我需要为我的项目安装最新版本的 npm 但由于这个问题我陷入困境:(
我认为卷曲工作不正常。我是菜鸟，对linux不太了解。
$ cd ~
$ curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_17.x -o nodesource_setup.sh
$ sudo bash nodesource_setup.sh
## Installing the NodeSource Node.js 17.x repo...
## Populating apt-get cache...
+ apt-get update
Ign:1 https://repo.nordvpn.com/deb/nordvpn/debian stable InRelease
Hit:2 http://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu focal InRelease
Hit:3 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal InRelease
Err:4 https://repo.nordvpn.com/deb/nordvpn/debian stable Release
Could not handshake: Error in the pull function. [IP: 104.17.49.74 443]
Hit:5 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates InRelease
Get:6 http://repo.mysql.com/apt/ubuntu focal InRelease [12.9 kB]
Get:7 https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/edge stable InRelease [7,342 B]
Hit:8 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports InRelease
Hit:9 http://ppa.launchpad.net/audio-recorder/ppa/ubuntu focal InRelease
Hit:10 https://deb.opera.com/opera-stable stable InRelease
Get:11 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security InRelease [114 kB]
Err:6 http://repo.mysql.com/apt/ubuntu focal InRelease
The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 467B942D3A79BD29
Err:7 https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/edge stable InRelease
The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY EB3E94ADBE1229CF
Hit:12 http://ppa.launchpad.net/ethereum/ethereum/ubuntu focal InRelease
Hit:13 http://ppa.launchpad.net/fish-shell/release-3/ubuntu focal InRelease
Hit:14 http://ppa.launchpad.net/gencfsm/ppa/ubuntu focal InRelease
Hit:15 https://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb stable InRelease
Reading package lists... Done
E: The repository 'https://repo.nordvpn.com/deb/nordvpn/debian stable Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
W: An error occurred during the signature verification. The repository is not updated and the previous index files will be used. GPG error: http://repo.mysql.com/apt/ubuntu focal InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 467B942D3A79BD29
W: GPG error: https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/edge stable InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY EB3E94ADBE1229CF
E: The repository 'https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/edge stable InRelease' is not signed.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
Error executing command, exiting
$ sudo apt install nodejs
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
cmake-data libevent-2.1-7 libjsoncpp1 libnatpmp1 librhash0 transmission-common
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
Suggested packages:
npm
The following NEW packages will be installed:
nodejs
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 24 not upgraded.
Need to get 0 B/61.1 kB of archives.
After this operation, 158 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Selecting previously unselected package nodejs.
(Reading database ... 284202 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../nodejs_10.19.0~dfsg-3ubuntu1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking nodejs (10.19.0~dfsg-3ubuntu1) ...
Setting up nodejs (10.19.0~dfsg-3ubuntu1) ...
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/nodejs to provide /usr/bin/js (js) in auto mode
Processing triggers for man-db (2.9.1-1) ...
$ node -v
v10.19.0
这也发生在我身上。我遵循此处的建议https://askubuntu.com/questions/1141035/error-executing-command-exiting
# Remove the current installed nodejs
sudo apt-get purge nodejs*
# Remove every other apt sources
sudo rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
sudo rm -rf /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*
sudo apt-get update
# Add the nodejs repository again
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_18.x | sudo -E bash -
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
使用 nvm 节点安装程序，这是最好、最简单的方法。
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.1/install.sh | bash
export NVM_DIR="$([ -z "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME-}" ] && printf %s "${HOME}/.nvm" || printf %s "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/nvm")"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh"
source ~/.bashrc
nvm install 18
nvm use 18
谢谢。
您是否尝试过先拉取最新更新？尝试
sudo apt -y update && sudo apt -y upgrade
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_17.x | sudo bash -
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
如果这有效的话！ 附注sudo 就像 Windows 中的管理员用户。您还需要有超级用户密码！