我正按照此处的说明尝试发布我的Android应用：
http://ionicframework.com/docs/guide/publishing.html
但是，当我运行cordova build --release android时，我收到以下错误：
:lintVitalArmv7Release
/Users/xxx/Documents/xxx/xxx/platforms/android/res/values/arrays.xml:3: Error: "country_codes" is not translated in "ar" (Arabic), "bg" (Bulgarian), "ca" (Catalan), "cs" (Czech), "da" (Danish), "de" (German), "el" (Greek), "es" (Spanish), "eu" (Basque), "fi" (Finnish), "fr" (French), "he" (Hebrew), "hi" (Hindi), "hu" (Hungarian), "id" (Indonesian), "it" (Italian), "iw" (Hebrew), "ja" (Japanese), "ko" (Korean), "nl" (Dutch), "pl" (Polish), "pt" (Portuguese), "ru" (Russian), "sk" (Slovak), "sl" (Slovene), "sv" (Swedish), "tr" (Turkish), "zh-rCN" (Chinese: China), "zh-rTW" (Chinese: Taiwan, Province of China) [MissingTranslation]
<string-array name="country_codes">
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/xxx/Documents/xxx/xxx/platforms/android/res/values/strings.xml:3: Error: "app_name" is not translated in "ar" (Arabic), "bg" (Bulgarian), "ca" (Catalan), "cs" (Czech), "da" (Danish), "de" (German), "el" (Greek), "es" (Spanish), "eu" (Basque), "fi" (Finnish), "fr" (French), "he" (Hebrew), "hi" (Hindi), "hu" (Hungarian), "id" (Indonesian), "it" (Italian), "iw" (Hebrew), "ja" (Japanese), "ko" (Korean), "nl" (Dutch), "pl" (Polish), "pt" (Portuguese), "ru" (Russian), "sk" (Slovak), "sl" (Slovene), "sv" (Swedish), "tr" (Turkish), "zh-rCN" (Chinese: China), "zh-rTW" (Chinese: Taiwan, Province of China) [MissingTranslation]
<string name="app_name">myapp</string>
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/xxx/Documents/xxx/xxx/platforms/android/res/values/strings.xml:4: Error: "launcher_name" is not translated in "ar" (Arabic), "bg" (Bulgarian), "ca" (Catalan), "cs" (Czech), "da" (Danish), "de" (German), "el" (Greek), "es" (Spanish), "eu" (Basque), "fi" (Finnish), "fr" (French), "he" (Hebrew), "hi" (Hindi), "hu" (Hungarian), "id" (Indonesian), "it" (Italian), "iw" (Hebrew), "ja" (Japanese), "ko" (Korean), "nl" (Dutch), "pl" (Polish), "pt" (Portuguese), "ru" (Russian), "sk" (Slovak), "sl" (Slovene), "sv" (Swedish), "tr" (Turkish), "zh-rCN" (Chinese: China), "zh-rTW" (Chinese: Taiwan, Province of China) [MissingTranslation]
<string name="launcher_name">@string/app_name</string>
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/xxx/Documents/xxx/xxx/platforms/android/res/values/strings.xml:5: Error: "activity_name" is not translated in "ar" (Arabic), "bg" (Bulgarian), "ca" (Catalan), "cs" (Czech), "da" (Danish), "de" (German), "el" (Greek), "es" (Spanish), "eu" (Basque), "fi" (Finnish), "fr" (French), "he" (Hebrew), "hi" (Hindi), "hu" (Hungarian), "id" (Indonesian), "it" (Italian), "iw" (Hebrew), "ja" (Japanese), "ko" (Korean), "nl" (Dutch), "pl" (Polish), "pt" (Portuguese), "ru" (Russian), "sk" (Slovak), "sl" (Slovene), "sv" (Swedish), "tr" (Turkish), "zh-rCN" (Chinese: China), "zh-rTW" (Chinese: Taiwan, Province of China) [MissingTranslation]
<string name="activity_name">@string/launcher_name</string>
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Explanation for issues of type "MissingTranslation":
If an application has more than one locale, then all the strings declared
in one language should also be translated in all other languages.
If the string should not be translated, you can add the attribute
translatable="false" on the <string> element, or you can define all your
non-translatable strings in a resource file called donottranslate.xml. Or,
you can ignore the issue with a tools:ignore="MissingTranslation"
attribute.
By default this detector allows regions of a language to just provide a
subset of the strings and fall back to the standard language strings. You
can require all regions to provide a full translation by setting the
environment variable ANDROID_LINT_COMPLETE_REGIONS.
You can tell lint (and other tools) which language is the default language
in your res/values/ folder by specifying tools:locale="languageCode" for
the root <resources> element in your resource file. (The tools prefix
refers to the namespace declaration http://schemas.android.com/tools.)
/Users/xxx/Documents/xxx/xxx/platforms/android/res/values-ar/strings.xml:64: Error: "menu_settings" is translated here but not found in default locale [ExtraTranslation]
<string name="menu_settings">???????</string>
5 errors, 0 warnings
:lintVitalArmv7Release FAILED
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':lintVitalArmv7Release'.
> Lint found fatal errors while assembling a release target.
To proceed, either fix the issues identified by lint, or modify your build script as follows:
...
android {
lintOptions {
checkReleaseBuilds false
// Or, if you prefer, you can continue to check for errors in release builds,
// but continue the build even when errors are found:
abortOnError false
}
}
...
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
BUILD FAILED
Total time: 4.583 secs
/Users/xxx/Documents/xxx/xxx/platforms/android/cordova/node_modules/q/q.js:126
throw e;
^
Error code 1 for command: /Users/xxx/Documents/xxx/xxx/platforms/android/gradlew with args: cdvBuildRelease,-b,/Users/xxx/Documents/xxx/xxx/platforms/android/build.gradle,-Dorg.gradle.daemon=true
ERROR building one of the platforms: Error: /Users/xxx/Documents/xxx/xxx/platforms/android/cordova/build: Command failed with exit code 8
You may not have the required environment or OS to build this project
Error: /Users/xxx/Documents/xxx/xxx/platforms/android/cordova/build: Command failed with exit code 8
at ChildProcess.whenDone (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/cordova/node_modules/cordova-lib/src/cordova/superspawn.js:131:23)
at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:98:17)
at maybeClose (child_process.js:766:16)
at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (child_process.js:833:5)
我可以运行离子构建android并部署到模拟器没有问题。
我已经尝试过搜索lintOptions和build.gradle但我在项目的任何地方找不到它们......
有人可以帮忙吗？提前致谢
通过添加来解决这个问题
lintOptions {
abortOnError false
}
到/platforms/android/build.gradle中的android {}部分
将以下条目添加到Ionic项目中的/platforms/android/build.gradle文件中：
android {
lintOptions { disable 'MissingTranslation', 'ExtraTranslation' }
}
工作。
对于那些喜欢将platforms目录保留在VCS（Git等）之外的人，
目前最好的解决方案是使用一个名为ignore-lint-translation的插件。
cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-ignore-lint-translation --save
有效的结果是添加了一个gradle文件，该文件将禁用这些lint选项（doh！）。
只需添加一个就可以更具体
lintOptions {
disable MissingTranslation
}
要修复此错误，您应该添加
lintOptions {
checkReleaseBuilds false
// Or, if you prefer, you can continue to check for errors in release builds,
// but continue the build even when errors are found:
abortOnError false
}
在/platforms/android/build.gradle中的android {}部分
echo "android { lintOptions { checkReleaseBuilds false } }" >> platforms/android/build-extras.gradle
不需要使用cordova插件，使用after_platform_add描述的here钩子，然后将以下内容放在build-extras.gradle文件中：
android {
lintOptions {
disable 'MissingTranslation'
disable 'ExtraTranslation'
}
}
如果你的构建由于MissingTranslation问题而失败，并且如果不应该翻译字符串，你可以在translatable="false"文件中的<string>元素上添加属性/platforms/android/app/src/main/res/values/strings.xml。
所以，如果strings.xml文件中的字符串是这样的：
<string name="app_name">Your App Name</string>
<string name="launcher_name">@string/app_name</string>
<string name="activity_name">@string/launcher_name</string>
编辑它们看起来像这样：
<string name="app_name" translatable="false">Your App Name</string>
<string name="launcher_name" translatable="false">@string/app_name</string>
<string name="activity_name" translatable="false">@string/launcher_name</string>
这个解决方案对我有用。