我已经在 python 中研究
undetectable-selenium
一段时间了,但我无法将它与具有身份验证的代理一起使用。
这是我尝试使用的代码,它适用于普通的硒(来自 selenium import webdriver),但不适用于 undetectable-selenium
:
import undetected_chromedriver as us
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from time import sleep
import random
from selenium import webdriver
import os
import zipfile
PROXY_HOST = 'proxyip' # rotating proxy or host
PROXY_PORT = # port
PROXY_USER = 'user' # username
PROXY_PASS = 'pass' # password
manifest_json = """
{
"version": "1.0.0",
"manifest_version": 2,
"name": "Chrome Proxy",
"permissions": [
"proxy",
"tabs",
"unlimitedStorage",
"storage",
"<all_urls>",
"webRequest",
"webRequestBlocking"
],
"background": {
"scripts": ["background.js"]
},
"minimum_chrome_version":"22.0.0"
}
"""
background_js = """
var config = {
mode: "fixed_servers",
rules: {
singleProxy: {
scheme: "http",
host: "%s",
port: parseInt(%s)
},
bypassList: ["localhost"]
}
};
chrome.proxy.settings.set({value: config, scope: "regular"}, function() {});
function callbackFn(details) {
return {
authCredentials: {
username: "%s",
password: "%s"
}
};
}
chrome.webRequest.onAuthRequired.addListener(
callbackFn,
{urls: ["<all_urls>"]},
['blocking']
);
""" % (PROXY_HOST, PROXY_PORT, PROXY_USER, PROXY_PASS)
def get_chromedriver(use_proxy=False, user_agent=None):
path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
chrome_options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
if use_proxy:
pluginfile = 'proxy_auth_plugin.zip'
with zipfile.ZipFile(pluginfile, 'w') as zp:
zp.writestr("manifest.json", manifest_json)
zp.writestr("background.js", background_js)
chrome_options.add_extension(pluginfile)
if user_agent:
chrome_options.add_argument('--user-agent=%s' % user_agent)
driver = webdriver.Chrome('my dir',chrome_options=chrome_options)
return driver
def main():
driver = get_chromedriver(use_proxy=True)
#driver.get('https://www.google.com/search?q=my+ip+address')
driver.get('https://httpbin.org/ip')
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
如果我将 webdriver.Chrome() 替换为 us(unDetectable-selenium) us.Chrome() 它会显示此错误
File "/Users/dismay/Desktop/file.py", line 97, in <module>
driver = webdriver.Chrome('dir/chromedriver')
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.10/lib/python3.10/site-packages/undetected_chromedriver/__init__.py", line 248, in __init__
options._session = self
AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute '_session'
我不知道如何解决
SeleniumBase 有一个未检测到的 chromedriver 模式,可让您更改代理设置:
pip install seleniumbase
,然后用python
运行:(设置代理字符串后)
from seleniumbase import SB
with SB(uc=True, proxy="USER:PASS@HOST:PORT") as sb:
sb.open("https://nowsecure.nl/#relax")
sb.assert_text("OH YEAH, you passed!", "h1")
sb.post_message("Selenium wasn't detected!")
(它将
uc
设置为 True(以启用未检测到的 chromedriver 模式),并设置 proxy
设置。)
还有原始驱动程序模式:
from seleniumbase import DriverContext
with DriverContext(uc=True, proxy="USER:PASS@HOST:PORT") as driver:
driver.get("https://nowsecure.nl/#relax")