Swift-无法使用存储的属性'itemSize'覆盖

Question

如果尝试设置itemSize，则会收到此错误。如何正确设置itemSize？

class CenterAlignedCollectionViewFlowLayout: UICollectionViewFlowLayout {

    override var itemSize: CGSize = CGSize(width: 150, height: 150) // -> error

    override func layoutAttributesForElements(in rect: CGRect) -> [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes]? {
        guard let superAttributes = super.layoutAttributesForElements(in: rect) else { return nil }
        // Copy each item to prevent "UICollectionViewFlowLayout has cached frame mismatch" warning
        guard let attributes = NSArray(array: superAttributes, copyItems: true) as? [UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes] else { return nil }

        // Constants
        let leftPadding: CGFloat = 8
        let interItemSpacing = minimumInteritemSpacing

        // Tracking values
        var leftMargin: CGFloat = leftPadding // Modified to determine origin.x for each item
        var maxY: CGFloat = -1.0 // Modified to determine origin.y for each item
        var rowSizes: [[CGFloat]] = [] // Tracks the starting and ending x-values for the first and last item in the row
        var currentRow: Int = 0 // Tracks the current row
        attributes.forEach { layoutAttribute in

            // Each layoutAttribute represents its own item
            if layoutAttribute.frame.origin.y >= maxY {

                // This layoutAttribute represents the left-most item in the row
                leftMargin = leftPadding

                // Register its origin.x in rowSizes for use later
                if rowSizes.count == 0 {
                    // Add to first row
                    rowSizes = [[leftMargin, 0]]
                } else {
                    // Append a new row
                    rowSizes.append([leftMargin, 0])
                    currentRow += 1
                }
            }

            layoutAttribute.frame.origin.x = leftMargin

            leftMargin += layoutAttribute.frame.width + interItemSpacing
            maxY = max(layoutAttribute.frame.maxY, maxY)

            // Add right-most x value for last item in the row
            rowSizes[currentRow][1] = leftMargin - interItemSpacing
        }

        // At this point, all cells are left aligned
        // Reset tracking values and add extra left padding to center align entire row
        leftMargin = leftPadding
        maxY = -1.0
        currentRow = 0
        attributes.forEach { layoutAttribute in

            // Each layoutAttribute is its own item
            if layoutAttribute.frame.origin.y >= maxY {

                // This layoutAttribute represents the left-most item in the row
                leftMargin = leftPadding

                // Need to bump it up by an appended margin
                let rowWidth = rowSizes[currentRow][1] - rowSizes[currentRow][0] // last.x - first.x
                let appendedMargin = (collectionView!.frame.width - leftPadding  - rowWidth - leftPadding) / 2
                leftMargin += appendedMargin

                currentRow += 1
            }

            layoutAttribute.frame.origin.x = leftMargin

            leftMargin += layoutAttribute.frame.width + interItemSpacing
            maxY = max(layoutAttribute.frame.maxY, maxY)
        }

        return attributes
    }
}

Answer 1

[itemSize被声明为读/写，要覆盖必须同时提供getter和setter的属性，请执行以下操作

override var itemSize: CGSize {
    get { return CGSize(width: 150, height: 150) }
    set {}
}

或

override var itemSize: CGSize {
    get { return CGSize(width: 150, height: 150) }
    set { super.itemSize = newValue }
}

Answer 2

尝试

override var itemSize: CGSize {
    get {
        return CGSize(width: 150, height: 150)
    }
    set {
        self.itemSize = newValue

    }

}