迁移到AndroidX-“程序类型已存在：android.support.v4.media.MediaBrowserCompat

Question

我正在迁移到androidX并被此异常阻止。

AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"Program type already present: 
android.support.v4.media.MediaBrowserCompat$ConnectionCallback$StubApi21",
"sources":[{}],"tool":"D8"}

这是我的应用程序的依赖项外观，

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    implementation 'com.adobe.mobile:adobeMobileLibrary:4.17.2'
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0'
    implementation 'androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v4:1.0.0'
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlinVersion"
    implementation 'androidx.cardview:cardview:1.0.0'
    implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.0.0'
    implementation 'androidx.browser:browser:1.0.0'
    implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.1.0'
    implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-common-java8:2.1.0'
    implementation 'com.jakewharton.timber:timber:4.5.1'
    implementation "com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:${retrofitLibraryVersion}"
    implementation "com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:${retrofitLibraryVersion}"
    implementation "com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava2:${retrofitLibraryVersion}"
    implementation "com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:${okHttpLibraryVersion}"
    implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5'
    implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:2.1.5'
    implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:2.0.1'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
    implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.8.0'
    implementation "org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on:${bouncyCastleVersion}"
    implementation 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:8.8.1'
    annotationProcessor 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.8.1'
    implementation 'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.10'
    implementation 'com.airbnb.android:lottie:2.7.0'
    annotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.10'
    implementation 'com.airbnb.android:lottie:2.7.0'
    implementation 'com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.9'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.7'
    implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.4.0"
    implementation 'com.scottyab:rootbeer-lib:0.0.7'

    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    testImplementation 'org.mockito:mockito-core:2.7.5'
    testImplementation "com.squareup.okhttp3:mockwebserver:${okHttpLibraryVersion}"
    testImplementation 'commons-codec:commons-codec:1.11'
    testImplementation 'pl.pragmatists:JUnitParams:1.1.1'

    androidTestImplementation 'org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.5'

    androidTestImplementation('androidx.test:runner:1.1.0') {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    }
    androidTestImplementation('androidx.test:rules:1.1.0') {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    }

    androidTestImplementation('androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.1.0', {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    })
    androidTestImplementation('androidx.test.espresso:espresso-intents:3.1.0', {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    })
    androidTestImplementation('androidx.test.espresso:espresso-contrib:3.1.0', {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-v4'
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'appcompat-v7'
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'design'
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'recyclerview-v7'
    })
    androidTestImplementation 'org.mockito:mockito-core:2.7.5'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.linkedin.dexmaker:dexmaker-mockito:2.2.0'
    androidTestImplementation "com.squareup.okhttp3:mockwebserver:${okHttpLibraryVersion}"

}

我已经尝试像下面这样排除此模块，

exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-media-compat'

对此完全不确定，因为可能会在运行时破坏功能。

任何建议将不胜感激。

Answer 1

可能是其他依赖项通过过渡方式引入了Android支持依赖项。您应该将以下内容添加到gradle.properties：

android.enableJetifier=true
android.useAndroidX=true

Jetifier会将Android Support依赖项转换为AndroidX。