在xml文件中插入数据

Question

我想在asp.net core 3.1中，每当有新客户在网站上注册时，更新连接字符串到xml文件中。

我的连接字符串格式是

<ConnectionStrings>
    <add name="myConnectionString1" connectionString="server=localhost;database=myDb1;uid=myUser1;password=myPass;" />
    <add name="myConnectionString2" connectionString="server=localhost;database=myDb2;uid=myUser2;password=myPass;" />
</ConnectionStrings>

我想用c#代码来实现，这样在注册时，这些数据会自动更新到xml文件中。

Answer 1

在我的头顶上。

你可以编辑你现有的XML如下

// Loads XML from file.
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.Load(@"C:\yourFile.xml");

// Get a list of all <ConnectionStrings> nodes.
XmlNodeList nodes = doc.SelectNodes("/ConnectionStrings");

// Loop through each found node.
foreach (XmlNode node in nodes)
{
   // Search for the 'connectionString' attribute into the node.
   XmlAttribute attrib = node.Attributes["connectionString"];

   if (attrib != null)
   {
      // If the attribute could be found then you might want to get its value.
      string currentValue = attrib.Value;    
      // Or do some stuff with the value. E.g: Set a new value based on the old one.
      attrib.Value = currentValue + "your modification here";
   }
}

// Finally you might want to save the document in other location.
doc.Save(@"C:\yourNewFile.xml";

编辑。 按照要求，你可以在连接字符串部分添加一个新的连接字符串元素，如下所示。(未经测试，可能需要一些调整)

using System.Configuration;

   // Create a connection string element and add it to
   // the connection strings section.
   private bool CreateConnString(string name, string connString, string uId, string password)
   {
     try
     {
        // Get the application configuration file.
        System.Configuration.Configuration config =
               ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(
               ConfigurationUserLevel.None);

        // Get the current connection strings count.
        int connStrCnt = 
           ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings.Count;

        // Create a connection string element and
        // save it to the configuration file.

        // In your case 'connString' parameter should be 
        // something like "server=localhost;database=myDb1;"
        ConnectionStringSettings csSettings =
               new ConnectionStringSettings(name, connString +
               "uid=" + uId + ";password=" + password + ";");

        // Get the connection strings section.
        ConnectionStringsSection csSection =
           config.ConnectionStrings;

        // Add the new element.
        csSection.ConnectionStrings.Add(csSettings);

        // Save the configuration file.
        config.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Modified);
        return true;
      }
     catch (Exception e)
     {
        return false;
     }
   }