在我的 github 项目中,我试图自动创建一个新版本,并在有内容被推送到 master 分支时将其发布到 NPM。
想法
我正在使用 github 动作。我的工作流程文件如下所示:
# This workflow will run tests using node and then publish a package to the npm registry when a release is created
# For more information see: https://help.github.com/actions/language-and-framework-guides/publishing-nodejs-packages
name: Node.js Package
on:
#trigger on every commit to the main branch
push:
branches:
- main
- master
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
- uses: actions/setup-node@v1
with:
node-version: 12
- run: npm test
publish-npm:
needs: build
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
- uses: actions/setup-node@v1
with:
node-version: 12
registry-url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
- run: git config user.name $GITHUB_ACTOR
- run: git config user.email gh-actions-${GITHUB_ACTOR}@github.com
- run: git remote add gh-origin https://${GITHUB_ACTOR}:${GITHUB_TOKEN}@github.com/${GITHUB_REPOSITORY}.git
- run: echo "//registry.npmjs.org/:_authToken=$NODE_AUTH_TOKEN" >> ~/.npmrc
- run: npm version patch
- run: npm publish
- run: git push gh-origin HEAD:master --tags
env:
NODE_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{secrets.npm_token}}
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN}}
(https://github.com/ether/ep_align/actions/runs/322527776)
我在发布时一直收到 404 错误。我不明白,因为包在这里在线:https://www.npmjs.com/package/ep_align
npm ERR! code E404
npm ERR! 404 Not Found - PUT https://registry.npmjs.org/ep_align - Not found
npm ERR! 404
npm ERR! 404 '[email protected]' is not in the npm registry.
npm ERR! 404 You should bug the author to publish it (or use the name yourself!)
npm ERR! 404
npm ERR! 404 Note that you can also install from a
npm ERR! 404 tarball, folder, http url, or git url.
这个问题让我发疯了几个小时,我不知道它可能是什么。 有什么想法吗?
这只是您的令牌的身份验证问题。
你有没有在你的
Repository secrets
中设置访问令牌? (您可能还想创建环境。)
https://docs.npmjs.com/creating-and-viewing-access-tokens
或者这也可能是授权问题。请检查您的令牌类型。它应该是自动化的。
这是我的例子 > https://github.com/canberksinangil/canberk-playground
NODE_AUTH_TOKEN 令牌附加到错误的步骤,因此
npm publish
没有身份验证。你需要:
- run: npm publish
env:
NODE_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{secrets.npm_token}}
- run: git push gh-origin HEAD:master --tags
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN}}
此外,请确保此处环境变量 (
npm_token
) 的大小写与 GitHub 操作设置中的匹配。环境变量区分大小写。
以下是对我有帮助的内容:
在
.github/workflows/publish.yml
确保引用registry-url
字段
...
- uses: actions/setup-node@v3
with:
node-version: 18
registry-url: 'https://registry.npmjs.org'
...
在
.npmrc
确保包括always-auth=true
//registry.npmjs.org/:_authToken=${NPM_TOKEN}
registry=https://registry.npmjs.org/
save-exact=true
progress=false
package-lock=true
always-auth=true