在优先级队列中无法识别的重写compareTo()

问题描述 投票:0回答:1

我已经在Disk类中实现了compareTo(),即使当我在main中使用它时也可以正常工作,当我尝试使用相同方法编译优先级队列时,它也会给我以下错误:

MaxPQ.java:113:错误:二进制运算符'> ='的错误操作数类型如果(((Disk)heap [i] .compareTo(((Disk)heap [max])> = 0)

知道为什么吗?

这里是代码:


public class Disk implements Comparable <Disk>{

    public static int count = 0;
    public int id;
    //public Node folders;
    public int freeSpace;

    public Disk(){
        count++;
        id = count;
    }

    public int getFreeSpace(){
        return freeSpace;
    }

    @Override
    public int compareTo(Disk d){
         return Integer.compare(this.getFreeSpace(), d.getFreeSpace());
    }


}

和:

public class MaxPQ<Disk> {


    private Disk[] heap; // the heap to store data in
    private int size; // current size of the queue
    //private Comparator comparator; // the comparator to use between the objects

    private static final int DEFAULT_CAPACITY = 4; // default capacity
    private static final int AUTOGROW_SIZE = 4; // default auto grow


    //public MaxPQ(Comparator comparator) {
    public MaxPQ() {
        this.heap = (Disk[])new Object[DEFAULT_CAPACITY + 1];
        this.size = 0;
        //this.comparator = comparator;
    }

    private void sink(int i) {
        // determine left, right child
        int left = 2 * i;
        int right = left + 1;

        // if 2*i > size, node i is a leaf return
        if (left > size)
            return;

        // while haven't reached the leafs
        while (left <= size) {
            // Determine the largest child of node i
            int max = left;
            if (right <= size) {
                if (heap[left].compareTo(heap[right]) < 0)
                    max = right;
            }

            // If the heap condition holds, stop. Else swap and go on.
            // child smaller than parent
            if ((Disk)heap[i].compareTo((Disk)heap[max]) >= 0)
                return;
            else {
                swap(i, max);
                i = max;
                left = i * 2;
                right = left + 1;
            }
        }
    }
java comparator priority-queue compareto
1个回答
0
投票

问题是您将Disk用作泛型类型参数,然后尝试像类一样使用它。

[MapPQ看起来不是通用类。具体使用Disk。所以我会:

  1. 更改声明,使其不通用;
  2. 使用new Disk[DEFAULT_CAPACITY + 1]创建heap
  3. 并删除所有这些强制转换

如果您确实想让Disk是通用的(惯例是使用单个字母,而不是单词;我将使用T,这绝对是用于第一个通用类型参数的字母),当实例化[C0 ],您必须将调用方传递到应用于数组的MapPQ实例中。具体操作请参见Class,但大致为:

this question's answers

((或将public MapPQ(Class<T> cls) { ths.heap = (T[])Array.newInstance(cls, DEFAULT_CAPACITY + 1); } 声明为heap并保留所有演员表,但这容易出错。)

© www.soinside.com 2019 - 2024. All rights reserved.