从连接的网卡获取本地IP

Question

我尝试获取我的本地 IP，下面的代码向您展示了我是如何做到的。
问题是当我连接到 wifi 并且我的以太网卡未连接时，它会给我一个 169.xxx.xxx.xxx 地址。
如何检查连接了哪个网卡并获取该 IP？

private string GetLocalIP()
    {
        IPHostEntry host;
        host = Dns.GetHostEntry(Dns.GetHostName());
        foreach (IPAddress ip in host.AddressList)
        {
            if (ip.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
                return ip.ToString();
        }
        return "127.0.0.1"; 
    }

Answer 1

我用这个：

List<IPAddress>    addresses = new List<IPAddress>();
NetworkInterface[] networkInterfaces = NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces();
foreach (NetworkInterface networkItf in networkInterfaces)
{
  // check whether turned on
  if (networkItf.OperationalStatus == OperationalStatus.Up)
  {
    // read the IP configuration for each network 
    IPInterfaceProperties properties = networkItf.GetIPProperties();

    // each network interface may have multiple IP addresses 
    foreach (IPAddressInformation address in properties.UnicastAddresses)
    {
      // filter only IPv4 addresses, if required...
      if (address.Address.AddressFamily != AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
        continue;

      // ignore loopback addresses (e.g., 127.0.0.1) 
      if (IPAddress.IsLoopback(address.Address))
        continue;

      // add result
      addresses.Add(address.Address);
    }
  }
} 

Answer 2

您可以使用

NetworkInterface

类来查看是否有确实连接的网络接口。请查看此处的相关文档：https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.net.networkinformation.networkinterface(v=vs.110).aspx

此代码片段应该为您提供您感兴趣的结果：

private string GetLocalIP()
{
    var isConnected = System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface.GetIsNetworkAvailable();

    if (isConnected)
    {
        IPHostEntry host;
        host = Dns.GetHostEntry(Dns.GetHostName());
        foreach (IPAddress ip in host.AddressList)
        {
            if (ip.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
                return ip.ToString();
        }
    }

    return "127.0.0.1"; 
}

Answer 3

这对我有用https://stackoverflow.com/a/27376368/7232036

 private string localIP()
    {
        using (Socket socket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Dgram, 0))
        {
            socket.Connect("8.8.8.8", 65530);
            IPEndPoint endPoint = socket.LocalEndPoint as IPEndPoint;
            return endPoint.Address.ToString();
        }
     }

Answer 4

这将给出您正在寻找的 IP 地址

foreach(NetworkInterface ni in NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces())
    {
       if(ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Wireless80211 || ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Ethernet)
       {
           Console.WriteLine(ni.Name);
           foreach (UnicastIPAddressInformation ip in ni.GetIPProperties().UnicastAddresses)
           {
               if (ip.Address.AddressFamily == System.Net.Sockets.AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
               {
                   Console.WriteLine(ip.Address.ToString());
               }
           }
       }  
    }