使用Sinon进行请求-承诺-原生的单元测试。

Question

我如何为这个方法写一个单元测试？

import { CoreOptions, UriOptions } from 'request';
import requestPromise from 'request-promise-native';

export class Client {

    public async post(request: CoreOptions & UriOptions) {
        return requestPromise.post(request)
    }  
}

我的单元测试代码出现了错误。(RequestError.错误：连接ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:3000 错误：连接ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:3000。). 如何解决？

import { Client } from '../source/http/Client';
import { expect } from 'chai';
import requestPromise from 'request-promise-native';
import sinon from 'sinon';

describe('Client', () => {
  afterEach(() => {
    sinon.restore();
  });
  it('should pass', async () => {
    const client = new Client();
    const response = {};
    const postStub = sinon.stub(requestPromise, 'post').resolves(mResponse);
    const actual = await client.post({ uri: 'http://localhost:3000/api', method: 'POST' });
    expect(actual).to.be.equal(response);
    sinon.assert.calledWithExactly(postStub, { uri: 'http://localhost:3000/api', method: 'POST' });
  });
});

我的代码有什么不正确的地方？我不明白。

Answer 1

您可以使用 sinon.stub 做存根 requestPromise.post 方法。 例如：

client.ts:

import { CoreOptions, UriOptions } from 'request';
import requestPromise from 'request-promise-native';

export class Client {
  public async post(request: CoreOptions & UriOptions) {
    return requestPromise.post(request);
  }
}

client.test.ts:

import { Client } from './client';
import { expect } from 'chai';
import requestPromise from 'request-promise-native';
import sinon from 'sinon';

describe('61384662', () => {
  afterEach(() => {
    sinon.restore();
  });
  it('should pass', async () => {
    const client = new Client();
    const mResponse = {};
    const postStub = sinon.stub(requestPromise, 'post').resolves(mResponse);
    const actual = await client.post({ uri: 'http://localhost:3000/api', method: 'GET' });
    expect(actual).to.be.equal(mResponse);
    sinon.assert.calledWithExactly(postStub, { uri: 'http://localhost:3000/api', method: 'GET' });
  });
});

单元测试结果覆盖率为100%。

  61384662
    ✓ should pass


  1 passing (262ms)

-----------|---------|----------|---------|---------|-------------------
File       | % Stmts | % Branch | % Funcs | % Lines | Uncovered Line #s 
-----------|---------|----------|---------|---------|-------------------
All files  |     100 |      100 |     100 |     100 |                   
 client.ts |     100 |      100 |     100 |     100 |                   
-----------|---------|----------|---------|---------|-------------------

源代码。https：/github.commrdulinexpressjs-researchtreemastersrcstackoverflow61384662。