对于使用Python的Selenium,如何获取它以按CTRL,SHIFT,i?

问题描述 投票:1回答:2

我刚刚开始学习Python类,这是我第一次编程,除了一点点HTML。我正在尝试为Instagram编写脚本,并希望能够将Chrome浏览器置于移动视图中。因此,我的想法是先打开开发人员工具(CTRL + SHIFT + i),然后再移动(CTRL + SHIFT + m)。如何让Selenium使用Python代码来做到这一点?

String selectAll = Keys.chord(Keys.ALT, Keys.SHIFT,"z");


driver.findElement(By.tagName("html")).sendKeys(selectAll);

我试图修改此设置以使其正常运行,但没有成功。我需要导入一些东西才能使上面的块起作用吗?

这是我拥有的代码,在现有代码运行后,我正尝试进入移动模式。

from time import sleep
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains

#mobile_emulation = { "deviceName": "iPhone 4" }

#chrome_options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()

#chrome_options.add_experimental_option("mobileEmulation", mobile_emulation)

#driver = webdriver.Remote(command_executor='http://127.0.0.1:4444/wd/hub',

                          #desired_capabilities = chrome_options.to_capabilities())

class InstaBot:
    def __init__(self,username,pw,):
        self.driver = webdriver.Chrome()
        self.username = username
        self.driver.get('https://instagram.com')
        sleep(2)
        self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//a[contains(text(), 'Log in')]")\
            .click()
        sleep(2)
        self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@name=\"username\"]")\
            .send_keys(username)
        self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@name=\"password\"]")\
            .send_keys(pw)
        self.driver.find_element_by_xpath('//button[@type="submit"]')\
            .click()
        sleep(4)
        self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//button[contains(text(), 'Not Now')]")\
            .click()
        sleep(4)

my_bot = InstaBot('username', 'password')

actions = ActionChains(driver)
actions.send_keys(Keys.CTRL, Keys.SHIFT, "i")
actions.perform()```


python selenium selenium-chromedriver instagram hotkeys
2个回答
1
投票

请尝试使用ActionChains发送密钥

    actions = ActionChains(self.driver) 
    actions.send_keys(Keys.CTRL, Keys.SHIFT, "i")
    actions.perform()

进口将是

from selenium import webdriver
    from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
    from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains

0
投票

键看起来有点黑。

请尝试使用此方法:

from selenium import webdriver
mobile_emulation = { "deviceName": "Nexus 5" }
chrome_options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
chrome_options.add_experimental_option("mobileEmulation", mobile_emulation)
driver = webdriver.Remote(command_executor='http://127.0.0.1:4444/wd/hub',
                          desired_capabilities = chrome_options.to_capabilities())

参考:https://chromedriver.chromium.org/mobile-emulation

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