需要执行多个线程的特定进程。我了解了php-pthreads的扩展。
例如,Laravel之外的一个简单脚本工作正常,我喜欢结果。我决定搬进Laravel,面对这个问题。当然我在谷歌搜索,在stackoverflow上发现了一些问题,其中回复了扩展的作者。但我没有帮助他的答案,所以我请你帮助我。
Answered问题扩展的作者。
有一个类App \ Commands \ QuestionsParserCommand。在里面我创建了一个类App \ My \ Questions \ QuestionsParser的实例,并调用方法init()。然后方法init()的代码:
// Create a pool
$pool = new Pool($this->threads, ParserWorkers::class);
// Create a thread class
$thread = new class extends Threaded
{
public function run()
{
// The class will receive data from a provider
// that will be shared between threads through ParserWorkers.
// It will work with the API and store the data in the database.
// The need to work with the threads,
// because the data for processing an incredible amount.
echo '+';
}
};
// Start a threads
for ($i = 0; $i < $this->threads; $i++) {
$pool->submit($thread);
}
$pool->shutdown();
类ParserWorkers继承自Worker,但有一个空方法run()。
结果,我运行脚本并在php的日志中获取一条消息:
[13-Oct-2016 11:27:35 Europe/Moscow] PHP Fatal error: Uncaught Exception: Serialization of 'Closure' is not allowed in [no active file]:0
Stack trace:
#0 {main}
thrown in [no active file] on line 0
信息:Laravel 5.2.43,php 7.0.8,Windows
谢谢你们!
foreach ($this->pool as $w) {
$w->start(PTHREADS_INHERIT_ALL ^ PTHREADS_INHERIT_CLASSES);
}
首先,您可以了解图书馆作者的策略:https://github.com/krakjoe/pthreads-autoloading-composer
这里使用的策略确保每个线程(Worker)获取框架的线程本地副本,或者正在加载的任何内容,但不会破坏从pthreads下降的对象的能力。
其次,要开始使用laravel功能(如服务提供商,外墙,助手等),您需要初始化laravel。
我查看了如何在tests / CreatesApplication.php文件中初始化应用程序。下面的代码显示了如何使用php 7.2为Laravel 5.7执行此操作。
重要说明:指定autoload.php和app.php相对于Autoloader.php文件位置的正确路径。
namespace App\Console\Commands;
use Worker;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Console\Kernel;
class Autoloader extends Worker
{
public function run()
{
require __DIR__. '/../../../vendor/autoload.php';
$app = require __DIR__.'/../../../bootstrap/app.php';
$app->make(Kernel::class)->bootstrap();
}
public function start($options = PTHREADS_INHERIT_ALL)
{
return parent::start(PTHREADS_INHERIT_INI);
}
}
namespace App\Console\Commands;
use Exception;
use Threaded;
class OperatorThread extends Threaded
{
/**
* @var OperatorThreaded
*/
private $operator;
private $error;
public function __construct(OperatorThreaded $operator)
{
$this->operator = $operator;
}
public function run()
{
try {
$this->operator->handle();
} catch (Exception $exception) {
$this->error = (string) $exception;
}
}
public function getError() {
return $this->error;
}
}
namespace App\Console\Commands;
class OperatorThreaded
{
private $i;
public function __construct($i)
{
$this->i = $i;
}
public function handle()
{
sleep(rand(1,3));
if (app()->isBooted()) {
echo $this->i . PHP_EOL;
}
}
}
现在你可以使用Laravel和pthreads:
namespace App\Console\Commands;
use Pool;
use Illuminate\Console\Command;
class Test extends Command
{
protected $description = 'test';
protected $signature = 'test';
public function handle()
{
$operators = [];
for ($i=0; $i<5; $i++) {
$operators[] = new OperatorThreaded($i);
}
$pool = new Pool(count($operators), Autoloader::class);
foreach ($operators as $operator) {
$thread = new OperatorThread($operator);
$pool->submit($thread);
}
while ($pool->collect());
$pool->shutdown();
}
}
$ php artisan test
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