我有问题，Jenkins在Mac上使用maven构建JavaFX本机安装程序。
我的目标是在Mac上自动创建JavaFX应用程序的本机安装程序（创建* .dmg和* .pkg文件）。
我有Jenkins的Mac服务器设置，并且能够通过Jenkins任务构建项目（它从GIT获取源并调用mvn clean deploy source:jar -e -U -T 1C）。
我也可以通过从ssh控制台调用mvn clean install -f ./javafx-gui/pom.xml -Pbuild-distribution jfx:native手动构建* .pkg本机安装程序。
当我尝试从Jenkins运行上述任务（构建本机安装程序）时出现问题，最后javafx-maven-plugin：8.8.3：native plugin说：
10:00:32 [INFO]由于配置错误而跳过“DMG安装程序”'无法确定指定运行时目录中存在哪个JRE / JDK。'
10:00:32修复建议：将运行时目录指向JDK / JRE根目录之一，该根目录的Contents / Home目录或JDK的Contents / Home / jre目录。
我试图在〜/ .bash_profile和〜/ .profile中设置环境变量JAVA_HOME，JRE_HOME，JDK_HOME，JAVA_JRE（当我重新登录时设置变量 - 我想这里没问题）。
Server009:~ jenkins$ cat .bash_profile
export JAVA_HOME=$(/usr/libexec/java_home)
export JAVA_JRE=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_181.jdk/Contents/Home/jre/
export JDK_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_181.jdk/Contents/Home/
export JRE_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_181.jdk/Contents/Home/jre/
除此之外，我想不出任何可以改变的事情。
注意：我不是Mac用户，我通常在Linux上工作
日志文件：
...
10:00:32 [INFO] --- javafx-maven-plugin:8.8.3:native (default-cli) @ javafx-gui ---
10:00:32 [INFO] Building Native Installers
10:00:32 [INFO] Add /Users/jenkins/workspace/(Mac) EasyClient dev CreateInstaller/./javafx-gui/target/jfx/app/config.xml file to application resources.
...
10:00:32 [INFO] Add /Users/jenkins/workspace/(Mac) EasyClient dev CreateInstaller/./javafx-gui/target/jfx/app/config.xsd file to application resources.
10:00:32 [INFO] Skipping 'Mac Application Image' because of configuration error 'Cannot determine which JRE/JDK exists in the specified runtime directory.'
10:00:32 Advice to fix: Point the runtime directory to one of the JDK/JRE root, the Contents/Home directory of that root, or the Contents/Home/jre directory of the JDK.
10:00:32 [INFO] Skipping 'DMG Installer' because of configuration error 'Cannot determine which JRE/JDK exists in the specified runtime directory.'
10:00:32 Advice to fix: Point the runtime directory to one of the JDK/JRE root, the Contents/Home directory of that root, or the Contents/Home/jre directory of the JDK.
10:00:32 [INFO] Skipping 'PKG Installer' because of configuration error 'Cannot determine which JRE/JDK exists in the specified runtime directory.'
10:00:32 Advice to fix: Point the runtime directory to one of the JDK/JRE root, the Contents/Home directory of that root, or the Contents/Home/jre directory of the JDK.
10:00:32 [INFO] Skipping 'Mac App Store Ready Bundler' because of configuration error 'Cannot determine which JRE/JDK exists in the specified runtime directory.'
10:00:32 Advice to fix: Point the runtime directory to one of the JDK/JRE root, the Contents/Home directory of that root, or the Contents/Home/jre directory of the JDK.
10:00:32 [INFO] Skipping 'WebStart JNLP Bundler' because of configuration error 'No OutFile Specificed'
10:00:32 Advice to fix: Please specify the name of the JNLP Outut file in 'jnlp.outfile'
10:00:32 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
10:00:32 [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
10:00:32 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
10:00:32 [INFO] Total time: 5.919 s
10:00:32 [INFO] Finished at: 2018-09-11T10:00:32+02:00
10:00:32 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
10:00:32 Finished: SUCCESS
所以我找到了解决方案--Jenkins提供了自己的JDK。因此，修复程序将JDK组合框设置为(system)。或者在管道脚本中删除“jdk'JDK1.8'”。这个问题是因为复制了Jenkins任务而导致问题的原因。
tools {
maven 'M3.5.4'
jdk 'JDK1.8' # delete this
}