JCombobox改变了另一个JCombobox

Question

我正在尝试组合2个jcomboboxes。 1个组合框用于显示类别的费用。第二个组合框是从文本文件中读取文件以显示产品类型。如果我改变第一个组合框，我希望第二个组合框将根据用户在第一个组合框中选择的内容而改变。

我还有机会从文本文件中加载其他组合框吗？这个子项目不是Arrays，但与之前一样，因为它位于cboperson的代码底部。

编辑的代码：

private JComboBox cboCategory;
private JComboBox cboPerson;
private JComboBox cboItem;
public String itemChange = "groceries.txt";

public ExpenditureTracker() {......


    String[] items = {"Select Item", "Groceries", "Bills", "Travelling", "Leasure", "Other"};
    mainComboBox = new JComboBox(items);
    mainComboBox.addActionListener(this);
    mainComboBox.addItemListener(this);
    //prevent action events from being fired when the up/down arrow keys are used
    //mainComboBox.putClientProperty("JComboBox.isTableCellEditor", Boolean.TRUE);
    mainComboBox.setBounds(113, 138, 85, 20);
    importPanel.add(mainComboBox);


    subComboBox = new JComboBox();//  Create sub combo box with multiple models
    subComboBox.setPrototypeDisplayValue("XXXXXXXXXX"); // JDK1.4
    subComboBox.addItemListener(this);
    subComboBox.setBounds(113, 188, 85, 20);
    importPanel.add(subComboBox);


    String[] subItems1 = {"Select Color", "Red", "Blue", "Green"};
    subItems.put(items[1], subItems1);
    String[] subItems2 = {"Select Shape", "Circle", "Square", "Triangle"};
    subItems.put(items[2], subItems2);
    String[] subItems3 = {"Select Fruit", "Apple", "Orange", "Banana"};
    subItems.put(items[3], subItems3);
    String[] subItems4 = {"Select Fruit", "Apple", "Orange", "Banana"};
    subItems.put(items[4], subItems3);
    String[] subItems5 = {"Select Fruit", "Apple", "Orange", "Banana"};
    subItems.put(items[5], subItems3);


    loadDataTocboPerson();
}




private void loadDataToCboPerson() {
    Scanner fileReader = new Scanner(getClass().getResourceAsStream(
            itemChange));
    try {
        DefaultComboBoxModel model = new DefaultComboBoxModel();
        while (fileReader.hasNextLine()) {
            model.addElement(fileReader.nextLine());
        }
        cboItem.setModel(model);
    } finally {
        fileReader.close();
    }
}

Answer 1

例如

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;

public class ComboBoxTwo extends JFrame implements ActionListener, ItemListener {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private JComboBox mainComboBox;
    private JComboBox subComboBox;
    private Hashtable<Object, Object> subItems = new Hashtable<Object, Object>();

    public ComboBoxTwo() {
        String[] items = {"Select Item", "Color", "Shape", "Fruit"};
        mainComboBox = new JComboBox(items);
        mainComboBox.addActionListener(this);
        mainComboBox.addItemListener(this);
        //prevent action events from being fired when the up/down arrow keys are used
        //mainComboBox.putClientProperty("JComboBox.isTableCellEditor", Boolean.TRUE);
        getContentPane().add(mainComboBox, BorderLayout.WEST);
        subComboBox = new JComboBox();//  Create sub combo box with multiple models
        subComboBox.setPrototypeDisplayValue("XXXXXXXXXX"); // JDK1.4
        subComboBox.addItemListener(this);
        getContentPane().add(subComboBox, BorderLayout.EAST);
        String[] subItems1 = {"Select Color", "Red", "Blue", "Green"};
        subItems.put(items[1], subItems1);
        String[] subItems2 = {"Select Shape", "Circle", "Square", "Triangle"};
        subItems.put(items[2], subItems2);
        String[] subItems3 = {"Select Fruit", "Apple", "Orange", "Banana"};
        subItems.put(items[3], subItems3);
//      mainComboBox.setSelectedIndex(1);
    }

    @Override
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        String item = (String) mainComboBox.getSelectedItem();
        Object o = subItems.get(item);
        if (o == null) {
            subComboBox.setModel(new DefaultComboBoxModel());
        } else {
            subComboBox.setModel(new DefaultComboBoxModel((String[]) o));
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {
        if (e.getStateChange() == ItemEvent.SELECTED) {
            if (e.getSource() == mainComboBox) {
                if (mainComboBox.getSelectedIndex() != 0) {
                    FirstDialog firstDialog = new FirstDialog(ComboBoxTwo.this,
                            mainComboBox.getSelectedItem().toString(), "Please wait,  Searching for ..... ");
                }
            } 
        }
    }

    private class FirstDialog extends JDialog {

        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

        FirstDialog(final Frame parent, String winTitle, String msgString) {
            super(parent, winTitle);
            setModalityType(Dialog.ModalityType.APPLICATION_MODAL);
            JLabel myLabel = new JLabel(msgString);
            JButton bNext = new JButton("Stop Processes");
            add(myLabel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
            add(bNext, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
            bNext.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

                @Override
                public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) {
                    setVisible(false);
                }
            });
            javax.swing.Timer t = new javax.swing.Timer(1000, new ActionListener() {

                @Override
                public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                    setVisible(false);
                }
            });
            t.setRepeats(false);
            t.start();
            setLocationRelativeTo(parent);
            setSize(new Dimension(400, 100));
            setVisible(true);
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        JFrame frame = new ComboBoxTwo();
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        frame.pack();
        frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }
}

Answer 2

首先，不要将字符串与==进行比较，而是使用equals或equalsIgnoreCase方法。例如。，

改变这个：

if (item == "Groceries") {

对此：

if ("Groceries".equalsIgnoreCase(item.toString())) {

您需要在item上调用toString（）以确保将String与String进行比较。在执行任何此操作之前，您还需要确保该项不为null。

Answer 3

 if(jComboBox1.getSelectedItem() == "First Choice"){
   jComboBox2.removeAllItems();
   jComboBox2.addItem("First Choice Item 1");
 }
 if(jComboBox1.getSelectedItem() == "Another Choice"){
   jComboBox2.removeAllItems();
   jComboBox2.addItem("Another Choice Item 1");
 }

或者你可以在数组中包含太多的项目。