macOS 计算机升级失败并显示消息 - 安装失败并出现错误：安装失败

Question

我正在尝试升级 macOS 机器，可用的升级如下所示

$sudo softwareupdate --list-full-installers
Finding available software
2024-02-05 05:05:23.274 softwareupdate[18883:378359] XType: com.apple.fonts is not accessible.
2024-02-05 05:05:23.274 softwareupdate[18883:378359] XType: XTFontStaticRegistry is enabled.
Software Update found the following full installers:
* Title: macOS Sonoma, Version: 14.3, Size: 13073941KiB, Build: 23D56
* Title: macOS Sonoma, Version: 14.2.1, Size: 13066225KiB, Build: 23C71
* Title: macOS Sonoma, Version: 14.2, Size: 13066238KiB, Build: 23C64
* Title: macOS Sonoma, Version: 14.1.2, Size: 12604083KiB, Build: 23B92
* Title: macOS Sonoma, Version: 14.1.1, Size: 12604952KiB, Build: 23B81
* Title: macOS Sonoma, Version: 14.1, Size: 12603757KiB, Build: 23B74
* Title: macOS Ventura, Version: 13.6.4, Size: 11912664KiB, Build: 22G513
* Title: macOS Ventura, Version: 13.6.3, Size: 11915962KiB, Build: 22G436
* Title: macOS Ventura, Version: 13.6.1, Size: 11662168KiB, Build: 22G313
* Title: macOS Monterey, Version: 12.7.3, Size: 12109975KiB, Build: 21H1015
* Title: macOS Monterey, Version: 12.7.2, Size: 12116623KiB, Build: 21G1974
* Title: macOS Monterey, Version: 12.7.1, Size: 12110635KiB, Build: 21G920
* Title: macOS Big Sur, Version: 11.7.10, Size: 12125478KiB, Build: 20G1427

但是尝试使用命令升级时，却显示失败

$sudo softwareupdate --fetch-full-installer --full-installer-version 14.3  Scanning for 14.3 installer 2024-02-05 05:13:05.153 softwareupdate[18949:379583] XType: com.apple.fonts is not accessible. 2024-02-05 05:13:05.153 softwareupdate[18949:379583] XType: XTFontStaticRegistry is enabled. Install failed with error: Installation failed 

我想通过终端（无GUI）进行所有操作。有什么想法吗？

我尝试寻找解决方案，但很多人说我确实检查过空间问题，但这不是问题。

Answer 1

你能检查一下 fontd 守护进程是否正在运行吗？

ps -ef | grep fontd

如果没有，请运行：

launchctl load -w /System/Library/LaunchAgents/com.apple.fontd.useragent.plist