我正在尝试让我的 Laravel 应用程序运行。它在本地工作,我使用 BitBucket 管道部署了应用程序,我可以
php artisan serve
(显示它启动服务器),但是当到达服务器时,我得到 Bad Gateway 502
,我做错了什么?
我在 Debian 12 上运行
nginx
error.log
显示以下消息:
2024/03/22 15:40:43 [错误] 249350#249350: *3 目录索引“/var/www/html/laravel/current/”被禁止,客户端:80...,服务器:
,请求:“GET / HTTP/1.1”,主机:“85. ..:8000”
这是我的 nginx.conf:
pid /run/nginx.pid;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
include /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/*.conf;
events {
worker_connections 768;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
# server_tokens off;
# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# SSL Settings
##
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
# gzip_vary on;
# gzip_proxied any;
# gzip_comp_level 6;
# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
# gzip_http_version 1.1;
# gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
include /etc/nginx/sites-available/*;
}
这是我的conf文件: /etc/nginx/sites-available/filename.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name server_domain_or_IP;
root /var/www/html/laravel/current/public;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
index index.html index.htm index.php;
charset utf-8;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
error_page 404 /index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php8.1-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ /\.(?!well-known).* {
deny all;
}
}
但也尝试添加端口没有做任何事情
你做得很糟糕。
php artisan serve
是一个用于本地开发的服务器,而不是用于生产。
我假设您已经安装了 nginx,并且已经配置了 .env 文件、数据库和所有其他用于生产的东西。如果没有,请按照此教程
首先,您需要将项目目录复制(或链接)到 /var/www
# cp /path/toyour/project-directory /var/www/project-name -r
。此命令将复制您的项目。您也可以使用 mv
进行移动或 ln -s
进行链接。
# vim /etc/nginx/sites-available/yourproject
listen 80;
server_name server_domain_or_IP;
root /var/www/travellist/public;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
index index.html index.htm index.php;
charset utf-8;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
error_page 404 /index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
# Please change your PHP version based on your setup.
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php8.1-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ /\.(?!well-known).* {
deny all;
}
} # Dont forget save it.```
# ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/yourproject /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/yourproject
使用
# nginx -t
您可以测试您的配置。如果没问题,您可以使用 # nginx -s reload
重新加载服务
注释
#
,表示需要以root身份执行。配置完成后,需要设置权限:
# chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/yourproject/storage
# chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/yourproject/bootstrap/cache