如何在Asp.net Core中注册时添加用户角色

问题描述 投票:0回答:1

在注册页面中,我想有一个下拉列表来添加已在startup.cs中定义的角色,而我无法为asp.net核心找到类似这样的内容。

我尝试过以下方法,它是ASP.NET教程的一部分,但似乎它不适用于CORE。

这是代码:

  public async Task<IActionResult> Register(RegisterViewModel model, string returnUrl = null)
    {
        ViewData["ReturnUrl"] = returnUrl;
        if (ModelState.IsValid)
        {

            var user = new ApplicationUser { UserName = model.Email, Email = model.Email };
            var result = await _userManager.CreateAsync(user, model.Password);
            if (result.Succeeded)
            {
                result = await _userManager.AddToRoleAsync(User.Id, model.RoleName);

                _logger.LogInformation("User created a new account with password.");

                var code = await _userManager.GenerateEmailConfirmationTokenAsync(user);

                var callbackUrl = Url.EmailConfirmationLink(user.Id, code, Request.Scheme);
                await _emailSender.SendEmailConfirmationAsync(model.Email, callbackUrl);

              //  await _signInManager.SignInAsync(user, isPersistent: false);
                _logger.LogInformation("User created a new account with password.");
                return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
            }
            AddErrors(result);
        }

        // If we got this far, something failed, redisplay form
        return View(model);
    }

我在result = await _userManager.AddToRoleAsync(User.Id, model.RoleName); 线上得到一个错误,它说'ClaimsPrincipal' does not contain a definition for 'Id' and no extension method 'Id' accepting a first argument of type 'ClaimsPrincipal' could be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?)我甚至不知道ClaimsPrincipal是什么。

有什么帮助吗?

c# asp.net-mvc asp.net-core
1个回答
1
投票

这一行:

result = await _userManager.AddToRoleAsync(User.Id, model.RoleName);

应该:

result = await _userManager.AddToRoleAsync(user.Id, model.RoleName);

注意使用小写的user变量,而不是控制器属性UserUser是登录用户的声明主要表示形式,并且没有Id属性。因此,错误。

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