版本1.0.14之后的cucumber-java和cucumber-junit不起作用

问题描述 投票：5回答：7

我一起使用Cucumber-JVM和Selenium WebDriver。我在eclipse中有一个Maven项目，pom.xml文件的依赖关系如下：

<dependency>
    <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
    <artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.2</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
    <artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.2</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

RunCukesTest.java文件的内容是：

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import cucumber.junit.Cucumber;
@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@Cucumber.Options(format = {"pretty", "html:target/cucumber-htmlreport","json-pretty:target/cucumber-report.json"})
public class RunCukesTest {
}

我在以下代码行中收到错误：

import cucumber.junit.Cucumber;
@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@Cucumber.Options(format = {"pretty", "html:target/cucumber-htmlreport","json-pretty:target/cucumber-report.json"})

但是，当我使用1.0.14版时，它运行良好。最新版本有什么问题？

eclipse selenium-webdriver cucumber cucumber-jvm cucumber-junit
7个回答
9
投票

@Cucumber.Options是deprecated使用@CucumberOptions而不是

@CucumberOptions(
    format = "pretty",
    features = "//refer to Feature file"  
)

希望这对你有所帮助

5
投票

注释已更改为@CucumberOptions：

而且我认为json-pretty在这个黄瓜版本中已经改为json。

这应该工作：

@CucumberOptions(
      format = {"pretty", "html:target/cucumber-htmlreport","json:target/cucumber-report.json"}
)

而且，根据cucumber-jvm specifications格式被弃用。你应该用plugin代替。这也应该有效：

plugin = {"pretty", "html:target/cucumber-htmlreport","json:target/cucumber-report.json"}

希望能帮助到你

3
投票

用黄瓜1.2.2

<cucumber.version>1.2.2</cucumber.version>
....
    <dependency>
        <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
        <artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
        <version>${cucumber.version}</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
        <artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
        <version>${cucumber.version}</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
....

这里有一个样本工作测试：

import cucumber.api.CucumberOptions;
import cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber;

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(features = "classpath:features/myfeature.feature", tags = "@Mytag", plugin = {"pretty", "html:target/cucumber"})
public class MYAcceptanceTest {

}

注意导入是cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber而不是cucumber.junit.Cucumber，你需要添加黄瓜选项的导入。该选项的刻板印象是@CucumberOptions而不是@Cucumber.Options

2
投票

用@CucumberOptions替换@ Cucumber.Options并使用插件格式化

@CucumberOptions(plugin = {"pretty", "html:target/cucumber-htmlreport","json-pretty:target/cucumber-report.json"})
public class RunCukesTest {
}
1
投票

您可以尝试将RunCukesTest.java文件和Feature文件放在同一文件夹或包中。

1
投票

Cucumber版本现已更新至2.0.1版。更换

<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>

同

<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
0
投票

By Adding Below Dependencies above issue got resolved

请列出POM中添加的依赖项

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>FirstBBDApp</groupId>
    <artifactId>FirstBBDApp</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>FirstBBDApp</name>
    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-java -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-junit -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-core -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-jvm</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.5</version>
            <type>pom</type>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.masterthought</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-reporting</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-jvm-deps</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-html -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-html</artifactId>
            <version>0.2.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sourceforge.cobertura</groupId>
            <artifactId>cobertura</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>gherkin</artifactId>
            <version>2.12.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/gherkin-jvm-deps -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>gherkin-jvm-deps</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
            <artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.2-beta</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
            <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
            <version>3.7.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit-dep -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit-dep</artifactId>
            <version>4.11</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.seleniumhq.selenium/selenium-chrome-driver -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
            <artifactId>selenium-chrome-driver</artifactId>
            <version>3.14.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
            <artifactId>gson</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.5</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sun</groupId>
            <artifactId>tools</artifactId>
            <version>1.6</version>
            <scope>system</scope>
            <systemPath>C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_202\lib\tools.jar</systemPath>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>
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