我在C#中遇到泛型类型的问题。这是我的最小客户:
using Castle.DynamicProxy;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reactive.Disposables;
using System.Reactive.Linq;
using System.Reactive.Subjects;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace WebProxyClientTester
{
public class LiveResultPromise<R, L>
{
private Task<R> result;
private IObservable<L> notification;
public LiveResultPromise(Task<R> result, IObservable<L> notification)
{
this.result = result;
this.notification = notification;
}
public Task<R> Result { get => result; set => result = value; }
public IObservable<L> Notification { get => notification; set => notification = value; }
}
public class UserContact
{
public UserContact()
{
}
}
public class User
{
public User()
{
}
}
public class AddressBook
{
public AddressBook()
{
}
}
class Response<T>
{
private int id;
private T result;
private object error;
public int Id { get => id; set => id = value; }
public T Result { get => result; set => result = value; }
public object Error { get => error; set => error = value; }
}
public interface MyInterface
{
LiveResultPromise<UserContact, UserContact> getUserContact(String username);
LiveResultPromise<User, User> getUsers();
LiveResultPromise<AddressBook, AddressBook> getAddressBook();
}
class Client
{
Subject<Response<dynamic>> wsResponse = new Subject<Response<dynamic>>();
int id = 1;
public Client()
{
}
public Subject<Response<dynamic>> WsResponse { get => wsResponse; set => wsResponse = value; }
public dynamic Invoke(String methodName, object[] arguments, Type returnType)
{
TaskCompletionSource<dynamic> taskResult = new TaskCompletionSource<dynamic>();
IObservable<Response<dynamic>> notification = Observable.Create<Response<dynamic>>((result) =>
{
wsResponse.Subscribe((res) =>
{
if (id == res.Result)
{
result.OnNext(res.Result);
}
}, (error) => { });
return Disposable.Create(() => Console.WriteLine("Observer has unsubscribed"));
});
LiveResultPromise<dynamic, dynamic> liveResultPromise = new LiveResultPromise<dynamic, dynamic>(taskResult.Task, notification);
id++;
return liveResultPromise;
}
}
class ProxyUtils : IInterceptor
{
private Client client;
public ProxyUtils(Client client)
{
this.client = client;
}
public void Intercept(IInvocation invocation)
{
invocation.ReturnValue = client.Invoke(invocation.Method.Name, invocation.Arguments, invocation.Method.ReturnType);
}
}
class TestCLientExample
{
private static MyInterface requestClient;
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Client client = new Client();
requestClient = new ProxyGenerator().CreateInterfaceProxyWithoutTarget<MyInterface>(new ProxyUtils(client));
LiveResultPromise<User, User> users = requestClient.getUsers();
LiveResultPromise<UserContact, UserContact> contact = requestClient.getUserContact("pippo");
LiveResultPromise<AddressBook, AddressBook> addressBook = requestClient.getAddressBook();
users.Notification.Subscribe((result) =>
{
Console.WriteLine("User Object");
});
contact.Notification.Subscribe((result) =>
{
Console.WriteLine("UserContact Object");
});
addressBook.Notification.Subscribe((result) =>
{
Console.WriteLine("AddressBook Object");
});
Response<User> res1 = new Response<User>();
res1.Id = 1;
res1.Result = new User();
client.WsResponse.OnNext(res1);
Response<UserContact> res2 = new Response<UserContact>();
res2.Id = 2;
res2.Result = new UserContact();
client.WsResponse.OnNext(res2);
Response<AddressBook> res3 = new Response<AddressBook>();
res3.Id = 3;
res3.Result = new AddressBook();
client.WsResponse.OnNext(res3);
}
}
}
我的代码有两个问题,首先是这部分
Response<User> res1 = new Response<User>();
res1.Id = 1;
res1.Result = new User();
client.WsResponse.OnNext(res1);
因为qazxsw poi想要qazxsw poi但是我把qazxsw poi和编译器失败并且错误:无法将client.WsResponse
转换为Response<dynamic>
。
我可以解决这部分代码:
Response<User>
第二个问题是结果:
Response<User>
因为例如Response<dynamic>
不能施放到Response<dynamic> res1 = new Response<dynamic>();
res1.Id = 1;
res1.Result = new User();
client.WsResponse.OnNext(res1);
Response<dynamic> res2 = new Response<dynamic>();
res2.Id = 2;
res2.Result = new UserContact();
client.WsResponse.OnNext(res2);
Response<dynamic> res3 = new Response<dynamic>();
res3.Id = 3;
res3.Result = new AddressBook();
client.WsResponse.OnNext(res3);
我怎么能做类似的事情?
谢谢。
我用这个解决方案解决了我的问题
LiveResultPromise<User, User> users = requestClient.getUsers();
LiveResultPromise<UserContact, UserContact> contact = requestClient.getUserContact("pippo");
LiveResultPromise<AddressBook, AddressBook> addressBook = requestClient.getAddressBook();
我对这部分有疑问,因为我担心我会造成内存泄漏。
LiveResultPromise<dynamic, dynamic>
如果你知道更好的解决方案,请告诉我。
谢谢。