在 Mac 上安装 Chatterbot 时出错

问题描述 投票:0回答:1

我正在尝试在我的 Mac 上安装 chatterbot,但出现以下错误。

PS:我已经升级了pip和setuptools 我的操作系统是 macOS Sonoma

running build_ext
            building 'thinc.linalg' extension
            creating build/temp.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311
            creating build/temp.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/thinc
            clang -Wsign-compare -Wunreachable-code -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -arch arm64 -arch x86_64 -g -I/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/include/python3.11 -I/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/thinc_885e5c662e7c46bbb630a694ccba193d/include -I/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/include/python3.11 -c thinc/linalg.cpp -o build/temp.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/thinc/linalg.o -O3 -Wno-strict-prototypes -Wno-unused-function -stdlib=libc++
            thinc/linalg.cpp:196:12: fatal error: 'longintrepr.h' file not found
              #include "longintrepr.h"
                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
            1 error generated.
            error: command '/usr/bin/clang' failed with exit code 1
            [end of output]
      
        note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
        ERROR: Failed building wheel for thinc
        Building wheel for blis (pyproject.toml): started
        Building wheel for blis (pyproject.toml): finished with status 'error'
        error: subprocess-exited-with-error
      
        × Building wheel for blis (pyproject.toml) did not run successfully.
        │ exit code: 1
        ╰─> [90 lines of output]
            BLIS_COMPILER? None
            running bdist_wheel
            running build
            running build_py
            creating build
            creating build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311
            creating build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/blis
            copying blis/benchmark.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/blis
            copying blis/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/blis
            copying blis/about.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/blis
            creating build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/blis/tests
            copying blis/tests/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/blis/tests
            copying blis/tests/test_dotv.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/blis/tests
            copying blis/tests/test_gemm.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/blis/tests
            copying blis/tests/common.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/blis/tests
            copying blis/cy.pyx -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/blis
            copying blis/py.pyx -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/blis
            copying blis/__init__.pxd -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/blis
            copying blis/cy.pxd -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/blis
            running build_ext
            clang: warning: optimization flag '-funroll-all-loops' is not supported [-Wignored-optimization-argument]
            clang: error: unsupported argument 'core-avx2' to option '-march='
            unix
            py_compiler gcc
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            clang -c /private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/config/bulldozer/bli_cntx_init_bulldozer.c -o /var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/tmp8dn23z5p/bli_cntx_init_bulldozer.o -O2 -funroll-all-loops -fPIC -std=c99 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200112L -DBLIS_VERSION_STRING="0.5.0-6" -DBLIS_IS_BUILDING_LIBRARY -Iinclude/darwin-x86_64 -I./frame/3/ -I./frame/ind/ukernels/ -I./frame/1m/ -I./frame/1f/ -I./frame/1/ -I./frame/include -I/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/include/darwin-x86_64
            clang -c /private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/config/generic/bli_cntx_init_generic.c -o /var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/tmp8dn23z5p/bli_cntx_init_generic.o -O3 -fPIC -std=c99 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200112L -DBLIS_VERSION_STRING="0.5.0-6" -DBLIS_IS_BUILDING_LIBRARY -Iinclude/darwin-x86_64 -I./frame/3/ -I./frame/ind/ukernels/ -I./frame/1m/ -I./frame/1f/ -I./frame/1/ -I./frame/include -I/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/include/darwin-x86_64
            clang -c /private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/config/haswell/bli_cntx_init_haswell.c -o /var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/tmp8dn23z5p/bli_cntx_init_haswell.o -O3 -fPIC -std=c99 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200112L -DBLIS_VERSION_STRING="0.5.0-6" -DBLIS_IS_BUILDING_LIBRARY -Iinclude/darwin-x86_64 -I./frame/3/ -I./frame/ind/ukernels/ -I./frame/1m/ -I./frame/1f/ -I./frame/1/ -I./frame/include -I/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/include/darwin-x86_64
            clang -c /private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/config/penryn/bli_cntx_init_penryn.c -o /var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/tmp8dn23z5p/bli_cntx_init_penryn.o -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -fPIC -std=c99 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200112L -DBLIS_VERSION_STRING="0.5.0-6" -DBLIS_IS_BUILDING_LIBRARY -Iinclude/darwin-x86_64 -I./frame/3/ -I./frame/ind/ukernels/ -I./frame/1m/ -I./frame/1f/ -I./frame/1/ -I./frame/include -I/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/include/darwin-x86_64
            clang -c /private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/config/piledriver/bli_cntx_init_piledriver.c -o /var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/tmp8dn23z5p/bli_cntx_init_piledriver.o -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -fPIC -std=c99 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200112L -DBLIS_VERSION_STRING="0.5.0-6" -DBLIS_IS_BUILDING_LIBRARY -Iinclude/darwin-x86_64 -I./frame/3/ -I./frame/ind/ukernels/ -I./frame/1m/ -I./frame/1f/ -I./frame/1/ -I./frame/include -I/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/include/darwin-x86_64
            clang -c /private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/config/sandybridge/bli_cntx_init_sandybridge.c -o /var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/tmp8dn23z5p/bli_cntx_init_sandybridge.o -O3 -fPIC -std=c99 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200112L -DBLIS_VERSION_STRING="0.5.0-6" -DBLIS_IS_BUILDING_LIBRARY -Iinclude/darwin-x86_64 -I./frame/3/ -I./frame/ind/ukernels/ -I./frame/1m/ -I./frame/1f/ -I./frame/1/ -I./frame/include -I/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/include/darwin-x86_64
            clang -c /private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/config/steamroller/bli_cntx_init_steamroller.c -o /var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/tmp8dn23z5p/bli_cntx_init_steamroller.o -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -fPIC -std=c99 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200112L -DBLIS_VERSION_STRING="0.5.0-6" -DBLIS_IS_BUILDING_LIBRARY -Iinclude/darwin-x86_64 -I./frame/3/ -I./frame/ind/ukernels/ -I./frame/1m/ -I./frame/1f/ -I./frame/1/ -I./frame/include -I/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/include/darwin-x86_64
            clang -c /private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/kernels/zen/1/bli_amaxv_zen_int.c -o /var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/tmp8dn23z5p/bli_amaxv_zen_int.o -O3 -mavx2 -mfma -mfpmath=sse -march=core-avx2 -fPIC -std=c99 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200112L -DBLIS_VERSION_STRING="0.5.0-6" -DBLIS_IS_BUILDING_LIBRARY -Iinclude/darwin-x86_64 -I./frame/3/ -I./frame/ind/ukernels/ -I./frame/1m/ -I./frame/1f/ -I./frame/1/ -I./frame/include -I/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/include/darwin-x86_64
            Traceback (most recent call last):
              File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 353, in <module>
                main()
              File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 335, in main
                json_out['return_val'] = hook(**hook_input['kwargs'])
                                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
              File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 251, in build_wheel
                return _build_backend().build_wheel(wheel_directory, config_settings,
                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 410, in build_wheel
                return self._build_with_temp_dir(
                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 395, in _build_with_temp_dir
                self.run_setup()
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 487, in run_setup
                super().run_setup(setup_script=setup_script)
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 311, in run_setup
                exec(code, locals())
              File "<string>", line 235, in <module>
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 104, in setup
                return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/core.py", line 184, in setup
                return run_commands(dist)
                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/core.py", line 200, in run_commands
                dist.run_commands()
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/dist.py", line 969, in run_commands
                self.run_command(cmd)
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 967, in run_command
                super().run_command(command)
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/dist.py", line 988, in run_command
                cmd_obj.run()
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/normal/lib/python3.11/site-packages/wheel/bdist_wheel.py", line 368, in run
                self.run_command("build")
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/cmd.py", line 316, in run_command
                self.distribution.run_command(command)
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 967, in run_command
                super().run_command(command)
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/dist.py", line 988, in run_command
                cmd_obj.run()
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/command/build.py", line 132, in run
                self.run_command(cmd_name)
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/cmd.py", line 316, in run_command
                self.distribution.run_command(command)
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 967, in run_command
                super().run_command(command)
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/dist.py", line 988, in run_command
                cmd_obj.run()
              File "/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-nyrgb806/overlay/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 359, in run
                self.build_extensions()
              File "<string>", line 105, in build_extensions
              File "<string>", line 184, in compile_objects
              File "<string>", line 198, in build_object
              File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/subprocess.py", line 413, in check_call
                raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
            subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['clang', '-c', '/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/kernels/zen/1/bli_amaxv_zen_int.c', '-o', '/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/tmp8dn23z5p/bli_amaxv_zen_int.o', '-O3', '-mavx2', '-mfma', '-mfpmath=sse', '-march=core-avx2', '-fPIC', '-std=c99', '-D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200112L', '-DBLIS_VERSION_STRING="0.5.0-6"', '-DBLIS_IS_BUILDING_LIBRARY', '-Iinclude/darwin-x86_64', '-I./frame/3/', '-I./frame/ind/ukernels/', '-I./frame/1m/', '-I./frame/1f/', '-I./frame/1/', '-I./frame/include', '-I/private/var/folders/ff/q23z9wb12bn04fh4hwj257vc0000gn/T/pip-install-sw2v23ns/blis_01880e10de4c4597855b74cbe7f7e3fa/blis/_src/include/darwin-x86_64']' returned non-zero exit status 1.
            [end of output]
      
        note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
        ERROR: Failed building wheel for blis
      Failed to build preshed thinc blis
      ERROR: Could not build wheels for preshed, thinc, blis, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects
      [end of output]
  
  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

× pip subprocess to install build dependencies did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> See above for output.

我不确定需要哪些更多信息来解决此问题。

我正在尝试安装chatterbot,我想摆脱这个错误。我的操作系统是 macOS Sonoma

python-3.x macos chatbot chatterbot
1个回答
0
投票

实际上,您因

chatterbot
未安装而面临的是
dependency issues of longintrepr.h
Cypthon
文件。根据回溯错误调用,您正在 macOS 上使用 Python 3.11。并且该文件未安装在
Chatterbot
需要工作的 Python 3.11 中。为了使您的安装正常运行,请将您的 Python 从 3.11 降级到 3.8。然后在你的终端上运行:

pip install chatterbot==1.0.4

但是,如果您坚持保留当前在操作系统上使用的Python 3.11,则可以安装chatterbot的第三方依赖项,该依赖项适用于Python 3.11及更高版本,开发者ShoneGK已经采取了良好的措施请注意我们的 Python 社区在安装和使用时面临的这个问题

chatterbot
它已经超过 2 年没有收到更新了。

在 bash 上运行此命令,就可以开始了:


pip install git+https://github.com/ShoneGK/ChatterPy

# Since Chatterbot also requires a corpus of text to use as training data, you can download the corpus, using this.
pip install chatterbot-corpus

现在,我相信您的安装应该可以完美运行。祝你好运。

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