我使用的是camel 2.17和Fuse 6.3。我有一个场景，我需要将我的消息发送到多个端点，每个端点都进行一些dB记录。
我使用“recipientList”将我的消息发送到这些端点，但在这里我遇到一个问题，我的数据库条目不是端点调用的顺序。
假设我有3个端点A，B，C，并且它们在处理MessageA，MessageB和MessageC之后在DB中分别记录1个消息但是当我运行我的路由RL（a，b，c）时我没有看到相同的DB消息虽然这些是直接端点。
我的路由有没有办法等待第一个端点完成然后处理第二个端点？
这是我的路线示例
<route id="RouteStart">
<from id="_from1" uri="file:.../>
<bean id="_bean1" method="hasReadWriteAccess" ref="fileAccessValidator"/>
<log id="_log1" message=${body}"/>
<recipientList id="_recipientList1">
<simple>FirstStepInsert, MessageDirQueue, Step1Queue</simple>
</recipientList>
</route>
<!-- This route picks the file from queue, encodes the file in to UTF-8 BOM and validates file against XSD -->
<route id="Step1Route">
<from id="_from2" uri="Step1Queue"/>
<log id="_log2" message=${body}"/>
<setProperty id="_setProperty4" propertyName="stepName">
<simple>File Validation</simple>
</setProperty>
<doTry id="_doTry1">
<to id="_to1" uri="Step2Queue"/>
<doCatch id="_doCatch1">
<exception>org.apache.camel.ValidationException</exception>
<to id="_to2" uri="file:..?autoCreate=true"/>
<log id="_log7" message="Moved Invalid file ${file:name}"/>
</doCatch>
<doCatch id="_doCatch2">
<exception>java.io.IOException</exception>
<to id="_to3" uri="file:..?autoCreate=true"/>
<log id="_log8" message="Moved XML file ${file:name} with Incorrect access"/>
</doCatch>
<doFinally id="_doFinally1">
<to id="_to4" uri="direct:stepInsertLogging"/>
</doFinally>
</doTry>
</route>
<route id="Step2Route">
<from id="_from3" uri="Step2Queue"/>
<log id="_log9" message="${body}"/>
<setProperty id="_setProperty12" propertyName="stepName">
<simple>Data Transformation</simple>
</setProperty>
<recipientList id="_recipientList2">
<simple>direct:stepInsertLogging, ReceiveDirQueue, Step3Queue</simple>
</recipientList>
</route>
<route id="Step3Route">
<from id="_from4" uri="Step3Queue"/>
<setProperty id="_setProperty19" propertyName="stepName">
<simple>File Delivered</simple>
</setProperty>
<to id="_to5" uri="file:..."/>
<onException id="_onException1">
<exception>java.io.IOException</exception>
<redeliveryPolicy maximumRedeliveries="2" redeliveryDelay="0"/>
<recipientList id="_recipientList3">
<simple>direct:stepInsertLogging, direct:flowUpdateLogging</simple>
</recipientList>
</route>
<!-- This route sends a copy of source file to Message Archive folder -->
<route id="MessageDirRoute">
<from id="_from9" uri="MessageDirQueue"/>
<log id="_log23" message="${body}"/>
<setProperty id="_setProperty63" propertyName="stepName">
<simple>Data SourceFile Logging</simple>
</setProperty>
<to id="_to13" uri="file:.."/>
<onException id="_onException4">
<exception>java.io.IOException</exception>
<handled>
<constant>true</constant>
</handled>
<to id="_to14" uri="direct:stepInsertLogging"/>
</route>
<!-- This route sends a copy of destination file to Message Archive folder -->
<route id="receiveDirectory-route">
<from id="_from10" uri="ReceiveDirQueue"/>
<setProperty id="_setProperty77" propertyName="stepName">
<simple>Data DestinationFile Logging</simple>
</setProperty>
<to id="_to15" uri="file:.."/>
<onException id="_onException5">
<exception>java.io.IOException</exception>
<redeliveryPolicy maximumRedeliveries="2" redeliveryDelay="0"/>
<handled>
<constant>true</constant>
</handled>
<to id="_to16" uri="direct:stepInsertLogging"/>
</route>
<!-- Event Logging Routes -->
<route id="startMainLogRoute">
<from id="_from11" uri="FirstStepInsert"/>
<log id="_log25" message="Received File ${file:name} : ${body}"/>
<setProperty id="_setProperty92" propertyName="stepName">
<simple>File Received</simple>
</setProperty>
<log id="_log26" message="${property.flowId}"/>
<recipientList id="_recipientList7" streaming="false">
<simple>direct:flowInsertLogging, direct:stepInsertLogging</simple>
</recipientList>
</route>
<route id="flowInsertLogRoute">
<from id="_from12" uri="direct:flowInsertLogging"/>
<log id="_log27" message="[flowInsertLogRoute] Flow Id is ${property.flowId}"/>
<process id="_process8" ref="flowProcessor"/>
<transform id="_transform1">
<method method="getFlowMap" ref="flowMapper"/>
</transform>
<log id="_log28" message="Executing the query {{sql.insertFlowDetail}}"/>
<to id="_to17" uri="sql:{{sql.insertFlowDetail}}"/>
</route>
<route id="stepInsertLogRoute">
<from id="_from13" uri="direct:stepInsertLogging"/>
<log id="_log29" message="[stepInsertLogRoute] Flow Id is ${property.flowId}"/>
<process id="_process9" ref="stepProcessor"/>
<transform id="_transform2">
<method method="getStepMap" ref="stepMapper"/>
</transform>
<log id="_log30" message="Executing the query {{sql.insertStepDetail}}"/>
<to id="_to18" uri="sql:{{sql.insertStepDetail}}"/>
</route>
<route id="flowUpdateLogRoute">
<from id="_from14" uri="direct:flowUpdateLogging"/>
<log id="_log31" message="[flowUpdateLogRoute] Flow Id is ${property.flowId}"/>
<transform id="_transform3">
<method method="getFlowUpdateMap" ref="flowUpdateMapper"/>
</transform>
<log id="_log32" message="Executing the query {{sql.updateFlowDetail}}"/>
<to id="_to19" uri="sql:{{sql.updateFlowDetail}}"/>
</route>
</camelContext>
在这里，我正在更新我的DB中的“stepName”属性，该属性不遵循执行顺序。
它应该是：
但我没有在数据库条目中看到这个顺序。
Themis和NoMad17已在评论中说过。 From the docs：
收件人将收到同一个Exchange的副本，Camel将按顺序执行它们。
我在你的路线中看到你正在链接其他收件人列表。也许你错过了一些东西，因为它有很多路线。要从收件人列表中验证序列，请将此单元测试作为示例：
public class RecipientListSequenceAggregateRouteTest extends CamelTestSupport {
EmbeddedDatabase db;
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
db = new EmbeddedDatabaseBuilder()
.setType(EmbeddedDatabaseType.DERBY).addScript("sql/test.sql").build();
super.setUp();
}
@Override
protected RoutesBuilder createRouteBuilder() throws Exception {
return new RouteBuilder() {
@Override
public void configure() throws Exception {
getContext().getComponent("sql", SqlComponent.class).setDataSource(db);
from("direct:start")
.recipientList(constant("direct:a1, direct:a2, direct:a3, direct:select"));
from("direct:a1")
.log("got message in a1: waiting 3s")
.process(new Processor() {
@Override
public void process(Exchange exchange) throws Exception {
Thread.sleep(3000);
}
})
.setBody(constant("a1"))
.recipientList(constant("direct:db, direct:flow"));
from("direct:a2")
.log("got message in a2: waiting 5s")
.process(new Processor() {
@Override
public void process(Exchange exchange) throws Exception {
Thread.sleep(5000);
}
})
.setBody(constant("a2"))
.recipientList(constant("direct:db, direct:flow"));
from("direct:a3")
.log("got message in a3: waiting 1s")
.process(new Processor() {
@Override
public void process(Exchange exchange) throws Exception {
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
});
from("direct:db")
.log("got message in db from ${body}")
.setBody(simple("db_${in.body}"))
.to("sql:insert into log (body_in) values (:#${in.body})");
;
from("direct:flow")
.log("got message in flow from ${body}")
.setBody(simple("flow_${in.body}"))
.to("sql:insert into log (body_in) values (:#${in.body})");
;
from("direct:select")
.to("sql:select * from log order by time_in")
.log("results:\n ${body}")
.to("mock:result");
}
};
}
@Test
public void test() throws InterruptedException {
getMockEndpoint("mock:result").expectedMessageCount(1);
Object results = template.requestBody("direct:start", "");
assertNotNull(results);
assertMockEndpointsSatisfied();
}
}
结果是：
19:23:47.090 [main] INFO route2 - got message in a1: waiting 3s
19:23:50.093 [main] INFO route5 - got message in db from a1
19:23:50.315 [main] INFO route6 - got message in flow from a1
19:23:50.337 [main] INFO route3 - got message in a2: waiting 5s
19:23:55.343 [main] INFO route5 - got message in db from a2
19:23:55.351 [main] INFO route6 - got message in flow from a2
19:23:55.359 [main] INFO route4 - got message in a3: waiting 1s
19:23:56.428 [main] INFO route7 - results:
[{BODY_IN=db_a1, TIME_IN=2017-12-22 19:23:50.301}, {BODY_IN=flow_a1, TIME_IN=2017-12-22 19:23:50.334}, {BODY_IN=db_a2, TIME_IN=2017-12-22 19:23:55.348}, {BODY_IN=flow_a2, TIME_IN=2017-12-22 19:23:55.356}]
如您所见，即使链接其他收件人列表，邮件也会按顺序传递。你能从路线上拆下一些样品并查看日志吗？尝试逐步分析。看到你的DSL，我看不出它有什么问题。
如果您需要操纵收件人列表中的回复，您可能需要自定义Aggregator：
AggregationStrategy，用于将收件人的回复组合成收件人列表中的单个传出邮件。默认情况下，Camel将使用最后一个回复作为传出消息。从Camel 2.12开始，您还可以使用POJO作为AggregationStrategy，有关详细信息，请参阅聚合器页面。如果从AggregationStrategy中的聚合方法抛出异常，则默认情况下，错误处理程序不处理该异常。如果启用shareUnitOfWork选项，则可以启用错误处理程序以作出反应。