我正在尝试改变 VM 的部署，我有两种 IPAM 自动生成的 IP 和手动分配的 IP。
运行它时，我不断收到错误消息
": "Elements value for option 'networks' is of type <class 'str'>我正在努力解决如何以正确格式获取 vmware_guest 模块的数据
我的变量
vm_networks:
- name: vlan_105
ip: "auto"
netmask: "auto"
gateway: "auto"
connected: true
start_connected: true
device_type: vmxnet3
- name: vlan_106
ip: "auto"
netmask: "auto"
gateway: "auto"
connected: true
start_connected: true
device_type: vmxnet3
- name: vlan_107
ip: 192.168.0.1
netmask: 255.255.255.0
gateway: 192.168.0.254
connected: true
start_connected: true
在检索并添加 IP 地址后，我的剧本为 vm_networks 输出以下内容
{
"vm_networks_updated": [
{
"connected": true,
"device_type": "vmxnet3",
"gateway": "10.17.1.254",
"ip": "10.17.1.2",
"name": "vlan_105",
"netmask": "255.255.255.0",
"start_connected": true
},
{
"connected": true,
"device_type": "vmxnet3",
"gateway": "10.19.4.254",
"ip": "10.19.4.2",
"name": "vlan_106",
"netmask": "255.255.255.0",
"start_connected": true
},
{
"connected": true,
"device_type": "vmxnet3",
"gateway": "192.168.0.254",
"ip": "192.168.0.1",
"name": "vlan_107",
"netmask": "255.255.255.0",
"start_connected": true
}
]
}
我的剧本是：
var: vm_networks_updated
- set_fact:
vm_networks_updated_keys: "{{ vm_networks_updated| map(attribute='name')|map('community.general.dict_kv', 'name')|list }}"
- debug:
var: vm_networks_updated_keys
- set_fact:
vm_networks_updated_dict: "{{ vm_networks_updated| zip(vm_networks_updated_keys) }}"
- debug:
var: vm_networks_updated_dict
- name: Create a virtual machine from a template
community.vmware.vmware_guest:
hostname: "{{ vc_hostname }}"
username: "{{ vc_username }}"
password: "{{ vc_password }}"
validate_certs: "{{ vc_validate_certs }}"
template: "{{ vm_spec.template |default(vm_spec_template) }}"
name: "{{ vm_spec.name }}"
state: poweredon
datacenter: "{{ vm_spec.datacenter }}"
cluster: "{{ vm_spec.cluster }}"
folder: "{{ vm_spec.folder }}"
disk:
- datastore: "{{ vm_spec.datastore }}"
size_kb: "{{ vm_spec.disk_size * 1048576 }}"
type: thin
hardware:
memory_mb: "{{ vm_spec.memory * 1048576 }}"
num_cpus: "{{ vm_spec.cpus }}"
num_cpu_cores_per_socket: "{{ vm_spec.cores_per_socket }}"
networks: |
"{{ vm_networks_updated_dict|to_yaml }}"
wait_for_ip_address: true
delegate_to: localhost
register: deploy```
my output looks like:
```"vm_networks_updated_dict": [
[
{
"connected": true,
"device_type": "vmxnet3",
"gateway": "auto",
"ip": "73e7d1719feaaccf00ef",
"name": "vlan_105",
"netmask": "auto",
"start_connected": true
},
{
"name": "vlan_105"
}
],
[
{
"connected": true,
"device_type": "vmxnet3",
"gateway": "auto",
"ip": "e99d179681813536785b",
"name": "vlan_106",
"netmask": "auto",
"start_connected": true
},
{
"name": "vlan_106"
}
],
[
{
"connected": true,
"device_type": "vmxnet3",
"gateway": "192.168.0.254",
"ip": "192.168.0.1",
"name": "vlan_107",
"netmask": "255.255.255.0",
"start_connected": true
},
{
"name": "vlan_107"
}
]
]
}
TASK [deploy_vm : Create a virtual machine from a template] **************************************************************************************************** ****************************************************************************
task path: /root/ansible/roles/deploy_vm/tasks/vmguest.yml:18
<localhost> ESTABLISH LOCAL CONNECTION FOR USER: root
<localhost> EXEC /bin/sh -c 'echo ~root && sleep 0'
<localhost> EXEC /bin/sh -c '( umask 77 && mkdir -p "` echo /root/.ansible/tmp `"&& mkdir "` echo /root/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1682354686.7525673-550065-107719873366957 `" && echo ansible-tmp- 1682354686.7525673-550065-107719873366957="` echo /root/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1682354686.7525673- 550065-107719873366957 `" ) && sleep 0'
Using module file /root/.ansible/collections/ansible_collections/community/vmware/plugins/modules/vmware_guest.py
<localhost> PUT /root/.ansible/tmp/ansible-local-54992960i4o82q/tmpzitqivth TO /root/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1682354686.7525673-550065-107719873366957/AnsiballZ_vmware_guest.py
<localhost> EXEC /bin/sh -c 'chmod u+x /root/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1682354686.7525673-550065- 107719873366957/ /root/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1682354686.7525673-550065-107719873366957/AnsiballZ_vmware_guest.py && sleep 0'
<localhost> EXEC /bin/sh -c '/usr/libexec/platform-python /root/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp- 1682354686.7525673-550065-107719873366957/AnsiballZ_vmware_guest.py && sleep 0'
<localhost> EXEC /bin/sh -c 'rm -f -r /root/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1682354686.7525673-550065- 107719873366957/ > /dev/null 2>&1 && sleep 0'
fatal: [bitwarden-001]: FAILED! => {
"changed": false,
"invocation": {
"module_args": {
"advanced_settings": [],
"annotation": null,
"cdrom": [],
"cluster": "Bifrost",
"convert": null,
"customization": {
"autologon": null,
"autologoncount": null,
"dns_servers": null,
"dns_suffix": null,
"domain": null,
"domainadmin": null,
"domainadminpassword": null,
"existing_vm": null,
"fullname": null,
"hostname": null,
"hwclockUTC": null,
"joindomain": null,
"joinworkgroup": null,
"orgname": null,
"password": null,
"productid": null,
"runonce": null,
"script_text": null,
"timezone": null
},
"customization_spec": null,
"customvalues": [],
"datacenter": "Asgard",
"datastore": null,
"delegate_to": "localhost",
"delete_from_inventory": false,
"disk": [
{
"autoselect_datastore": null,
"controller_number": null,
"controller_type": null,
"datastore": "StarLord_Datastore01",
"disk_mode": null,
"filename": null,
"size": null,
"size_gb": null,
"size_kb": 10485760,
"size_mb": null,
"size_tb": null,
"type": "thin",
"unit_number": null
}
],
"esxi_hostname": null,
"folder": "/testvms",
"force": false,
"guest_id": null,
"hardware": {
"boot_firmware": null,
"cpu_limit": null,
"cpu_reservation": null,
"cpu_shares": null,
"cpu_shares_level": null,
"hotadd_cpu": null,
"hotadd_memory": null,
"hotremove_cpu": null,
"iommu": null,
"max_connections": null,
"mem_limit": null,
"mem_reservation": null,
"mem_shares": null,
"mem_shares_level": null,
"memory_mb": 2097152,
"memory_reservation_lock": null,
"nested_virt": null,
"num_cpu_cores_per_socket": 2,
"num_cpus": 1,
"scsi": null,
"secure_boot": null,
"version": null,
"virt_based_security": null,
"vpmc_enabled": null
},
"hostname": "",
"is_template": false,
"linked_clone": false,
"name": "bitwarden-001",
"name_match": "first",
"networks": [],
"nvdimm": {
"label": null,
"size_mb": 1024,
"state": null
},
"password": "",
"port": 443,
"proxy_host": null,
"proxy_port": null,
"register": "deploy",
"resource_pool": null,
"snapshot_src": null,
"state": "poweredon",
"state_change_timeout": 0,
"template": "oracle_linux_8.7_v0.1",
"use_instance_uuid": false,
"username": "",
"uuid": null,
"validate_certs": false,
"vapp_properties": [],
"wait_for_customization": false,
"wait_for_customization_timeout": 3600,
"wait_for_ip_address": true,
"wait_for_ip_address_timeout": 300
}
},
"msg": "Elements value for option 'networks' is of type <class 'str'> and we were unable to convert to dict: dictionary requested, could not parse JSON or key=value"```