我正在使用 spring-boot-maven-plugin:2.1.0.RELEASE 来打包我的主线应用程序。此应用程序已打包所有常见依赖项等
在一个单独的项目中，我正在使用 maven-shade-plugin:2.4.3 构建一个阴影 jar，并使用 org.codehaus.mojo:truezip-maven-plugin:1.1 注入我在 BOOT-INF/lib 目录下的 spring boot 应用程序.现在，当我启动我的 spring-boot 应用程序时，出现以下异常；
ingester_1 | Listening for transport dt_socket at address: 40500
ingester_1 | Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to get nested archive for entry BOOT-INF/lib/ms-holdings-package-docker-DEV.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
ingester_1 | at org.springframework.boot.loader.archive.JarFileArchive.getNestedArchive(JarFileArchive.java:108)
ingester_1 | at org.springframework.boot.loader.archive.JarFileArchive.getNestedArchives(JarFileArchive.java:86)
ingester_1 | at org.springframework.boot.loader.ExecutableArchiveLauncher.getClassPathArchives(ExecutableArchiveLauncher.java:70)
ingester_1 | at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:49)
ingester_1 | at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:51)
ingester_1 | Caused by: java.io.IOException: Unable to open nested jar file 'BOOT-INF/lib/ms-holdings-package-docker-DEV.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar'
ingester_1 | at org.springframework.boot.loader.jar.JarFile.getNestedJarFile(JarFile.java:256)
ingester_1 | at org.springframework.boot.loader.jar.JarFile.getNestedJarFile(JarFile.java:241)
ingester_1 | at org.springframework.boot.loader.archive.JarFileArchive.getNestedArchive(JarFileArchive.java:103)
ingester_1 | ... 4 more
ingester_1 | Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to open nested entry 'BOOT-INF/lib/ms-holdings-package-docker-DEV.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar'. It has been compressed and nested jar files must be stored without compression. Please check the mechanism used to create your executable jar file
ingester_1 | at org.springframework.boot.loader.jar.JarFile.createJarFileFromFileEntry(JarFile.java:284)
ingester_1 | at org.springframework.boot.loader.jar.JarFile.createJarFileFromEntry(JarFile.java:264)
ingester_1 | at org.springframework.boot.loader.jar.JarFile.getNestedJarFile(JarFile.java:252)
ingester_1 | ... 6 more
我尝试直接复制 BOOT-INF/lib 中的 jar，将 maven-truezip-plugin 取出，但仍然相同。无论如何我可以解决这个问题吗？或解决方法？
确定解决问题，在我的 maven 包构建中；
1) Invoked ANT to unzip the released template SPRING-BOOT-app.jar
2) Unzip and repackage additional shaded artefact from the project
3) Copy repackaged artefact under BOOT-INF/lib
4) Repackage SPRING-BOOT-app.jar
我的 pom 现在有以下附加步骤；
pom.xml
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>repackage-app</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>run</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<target name="repack-app">
<property name="workDirectory" value="${project.build.directory}/app-repack" />
<property name="sourceArtifact" value="${project.build.directory}/SPRING-BOOT-app.jar" />
<property name="appendWith" value="${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}-${project.version}.jar" />
<ant antfile="${packager.utilities.directory}/build.xml">
<target name="append-and-repack-spring-boot-artiafact" />
</ant>
</target>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
build.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project name="utilities" basedir=".">
<!-- Repack and append artifact to Spring Boot App -->
<target name="append-and-repack-spring-boot-artiafact">
<!-- Clean -->
<delete dir="${workDirectory}" failonerror="false"/>
<mkdir dir="${workDirectory}" />
<!-- Copy the original files -->
<copy file="${sourceArtifact}" todir="${workDirectory}"/>
<copy file="${appendWith}" todir="${workDirectory}" />
<!-- Get basename -->
<basename property="sourceArtifactName" file="${sourceArtifact}" />
<basename property="appendArtifactName" file="${appendWith}" />
<!-- repackage and append -->
<repack-jar artifact="${appendArtifactName}" reworkOutputDir="${workDirectory}/repackaged" />
<append artifact="${sourceArtifactName}" appendFrom="${workDirectory}/repackaged" location="BOOT-INF/lib" />
</target>
<!-- Repackage a single jar -->
<macrodef name="repack-jar">
<attribute name="artifact" />
<attribute name="reworkOutputDir" />
<sequential>
<echo
message="-------------- Repackaging @{artifact} --------------" />
<!-- Unpack and delete jar -->
<unzip dest="${workDirectory}/tmp" src="${workDirectory}/@{artifact}" />
<delete file="${workDirectory}/@{artifact}" />
<!-- Package jar -->
<jar manifest="${workDirectory}/tmp/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF"
compress="false" basedir="${workDirectory}/tmp"
destfile="@{reworkOutputDir}/@{artifact}" />
<delete dir="${workDirectory}/tmp" />
</sequential>
</macrodef>
<!-- Append artifact to jar -->
<macrodef name="append">
<attribute name="artifact" />
<attribute name="appendFrom" />
<attribute name="location" />
<sequential>
<echo
message="-------------- Unpacking @{artifact} --------------" />
<!-- Unpack and delete jar -->
<unzip dest="${workDirectory}/tmp" src="${workDirectory}/@{artifact}" />
<delete file="${workDirectory}/@{artifact}" />
<copy todir="${workDirectory}/tmp/@{location}" overwrite="true" force="true">
<fileset dir="@{appendFrom}" includes="*.jar" />
</copy>
<!-- Package jar -->
<jar manifest="${workDirectory}/tmp/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF"
compress="false" basedir="${workDirectory}/tmp"
destfile="${workDirectory}/@{artifact}" />
<delete dir="${workDirectory}/tmp" />
</sequential>
</macrodef>
</project>
注意：请勿使用 7Zip/Winrar 或任何其他压缩工具打开您计划部署的 Spring Boot 应用程序。它会更新压缩偏移量（或其他东西）并且应用程序会失败。只是不要触摸人工制品，复制并检查！
为我们修复同样的失败消息，就是只使用
spring-boot-maven-plugin在构建 jar 时将其添加到插件配置中。
<archiverConfig>
<compress>false</compress>
</archiverConfig>