access-rights 相关问题

使用 libcurl 时出现“SSL CA 证书问题”错误

我使用--openssldir=< path to ssl >/ssl（链接到/etc/ssl）构建了openssl 1.1.1，并使用--with-ssl=< path to openssl >构建了curl 7.76.1。编译了以下代码： #包括我使用--openssldir=< path to ssl >/ssl（链接到/etc/ssl）构建了openssl 1.1.1，并使用--with-ssl=< path to openssl >构建了curl 7.76.1。编译了以下代码： #include <iostream> #include <curl/curl.h> int main() { CURL *curl = curl_easy_init(); if (curl) { struct curl_slist *headers = NULL; headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Accept: */*"); headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Content-Type: application/json"); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://<address>"); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, "<some data>"); curl_easy_perform(curl); curl_slist_free_all(headers) } curl_easy_cleanup(curl); } 当我运行此代码时，出现错误： curl_easy_operation() failed : Problem with the SSL CA cert (path? access rights?) 我在 strace 中看到，它正在尝试打开“/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt” 但在我的机器（Ubuntu 12 和 Ubuntu 14）中没有文件夹“/etc/pki”。为什么curl使用“/etc/pki”而不是“/etc/ssl”？我怎样才能强制它使用“/etc/ssl”？我尝试使用 --without-nss 构建curl，但没有成功。编辑：我的解决方案是添加以下代码： ifstream caBundleFile("/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt"); if (caBundleFile.good()) { curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, "/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt"); caBundleFile.close(); } else { curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CAPATH, "/etc/ssl/certs"); } 有两种流行的存储根证书的格式。第一个适用于 RHEL/Centos 等，第二个适用于 Ubuntu 等发行版。对于未来的读者，答案是设置curl CA路径 #include <iostream> #include <curl/curl.h> const std::string curlCertPath = "./keys/curl-ca-bundle.crt"; int main() { CURL *curl; CURLcode res; curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL); curl = curl_easy_init(); if (curl) { curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/"); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, curlCertPath.c_str()); res = curl_easy_perform(curl); if (res == CURLE_OK) { std::cout << "Curl worked" << std::endl; } else { std::cout << "Error: curl failed: " << curl_easy_strerror(res) << std::endl; } curl_easy_cleanup(curl); } curl_global_cleanup(); return 0; }

想立即解决Access VBA相关问题

我想通过单击基于三个

在令牌端点spring boot的请求参数中添加'}'时获取CORS

这是我的网关配置。春天：云：网关：默认过滤器： - DedupeResponseHeader=Access-Control-Allow-Credentials Access-Control-Allow-Origin，RETAIN_FIRST

为什么在VB.NET中没有出现Binding Combobox usingdictionary with the MS ACCESS database with dapper

我正在尝试使用VB.NET中的dapper将字典与MS ACCESS数据库绑定组合框。所以我希望使用字典的绑定出现在组合框中，这是表的结果

在ms access中使用VBA检查所有表单是否已关闭

我有 MS Access DB，其中包含多种表单。与主菜单类似的主窗体是“F_StartUp”，其中包括几个用于激活其他窗体的按钮。当我打开表单时，“F_StartUp”

将 Spring Security 5 迁移到 Spring Security 6 HttpSecurity 问题

Spring Security 6 中以下代码应该替代什么？ http .authorizeRequests() .requestMatchers("/hub/**").access("hasPermission('SOME_LAYER', '')")...

创建 MS-Access 报告而不显示记录行

我对使用 Access 还比较陌生。我更喜欢用 C# 编写前端，但我的工作地点不允许在他们的计算机上安装任何自定义软件，因此我被迫通过访问来运行东西。我...

当多个API的Access token同时失效时，如何刷新并行调用的多个API的Access token？

在我的 React Native 应用程序中，我在登录后获得访问令牌和刷新令牌。有一个常用函数，当访问令牌无效时，使用刷新令牌再次调用访问令牌...

SSAS/Power BI 行级安全性

我一直在使用 radacad 创建的一些非常有用的文章（例如 https://radacad.com/dynamic-row-level-security-with-manager-level-access-in-power-bi），使我能够添加一些行级安全...

在Access中使用更新查询时记录太大

我想通过查询更新表。当我使用此查询时，出现错误：记录太大。更新事实表 INNER JOIN tblProduct ON tblFact.ProductName = tblProduct.ProductName 放 tbl事实。

SQL 查询返回某些值

我有这个 SQL 查询（我正在使用 Access）：选择 [tbl - 用户列表].*, [lnk - 用户状态列表].[员工状态], [tbl - 应用程序所在地区].[地区] 从（ -- 左乔伊...

如何让运行在 WSL2 上的节点服务器通过 LAN 转发，以便可以通过电话访问？

我尝试过以下方法： https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yCK3easuYm4 https://medium.com/codemonday/access-wsl-localhost-from-lan-for-mobile-testing-8635697f008 https://superuser.com/questions/1679...

win32com : Workbooks 类的打开方法失败

我正在尝试运行一个python脚本，它首先使用凭据连接到网络驱动器，然后连接到MS access Db文件并从由源和组成的表中获取行。

为什么使用 excel.application 定义变量会生成用户定义变量错误？

正在读取 Access 365 数据库、创建错误报告、处理数据并输出 Excel 电子表格。花了不少时间声明变量。 excel.application 抛出...

如何在选择查询中创建新列

在MS Access中，我想在选择查询的返回结果中插入一个新列。新列的每一行都具有相同的值。例如，我的选择返回列 A、B，我希望 C 列...

我有一个 dll，来自 HotelLock 的 Prorfl.dll。我正在将它集成到我的 Access VBA 中，但它给出错误或结果

Prorfl.dll已被引用如下声明函数initializeUSB Lib "C:\Klax\WKNL\proRFL.dll" (ByVal fUSB As Byte) As Boolean 我调用函数初始化时出错...

在 MS Access 表单中为 Postgresql 后端数据库创建组合框

我有一个记录道路事故的 Postgresql 数据库。该数据库有一个主表来记录道路事故的详细信息。该数据库还有一些参考表。例如，有一个“

Access VBA 无法使用字符串和变量连接更新表字段

我正在尝试使用字符串（文本）和表单中的变量输入的组合来更新表中的字段。我可以用简单的文本更新该字段。我可以输出一个带有文本 &

在 Access 中，填充绑定组合框的 SQL 查询不会更新

在我的表单中，我有一个组合框，其中使用选择不同查询列出了表中的所有用户。如果该名称不在列表中，人们还可以在组合框中输入新名称。移动时...

在 docmd.close 实际关闭表单之前，必须单击访问 VBA 命令按钮两次（在单击事件上）

我有一个 MS Access 表单，其中有一个命令按钮，单击该按钮应关闭该表单。当点击事件被触发时，就会触发vba代码。问题是当命令对接时...

链接到管理模板中的不同管理对象

我不想让js弄脏我的手。我有两个模型，汽车和模型。如何在自定义管理模板中手动添加从汽车到其模型的链接？我可以：我不想让 js 弄脏我的手。我有两个型号，car和model。如何在自定义管理模板中手动添加从汽车到其模型的链接？我能做到： <a href="{% url 'admin:appname_carmodels_changelist' %}">access changelist</a> 但是我如何访问 pk=42 的模型呢？我试过： <a href="{% url 'admin:appname_carmodels_change' 42 %}">access changeform</a> 但我最终得到了NoReverseMatch at /admin/appname/carmodel/.../change/。这可能吗？还是我必须使用一些可以携带反向功能的extra_context？ from django.urls import reverse from django.utils.html import format_html @admin.register(YourAPP) class AdminCustome(admin.ModelAdmin): list_display = ('id', 'link_to_other_obj',) def link_to_other_obj(self, obj): # foreign key is your other object(for example carmodel) related_obj = obj.foreign_key url = reverse('admin:appname_carmodels_change', args=[related_obj.id]) return format_html('<a href="{}">{}</a>', url, related_obj) link_to_other_obj.short_description = 'go_to_car_model_page'

如何在node js中使用DOM更改文本内容

我想做的是我想在输入错误密码时将标签更改为错误密码但出现错误 ReferenceError：文档未定义这是我的 HTML 文件我想做的是我想在输入错误密码时将标签更改为错误密码但出现错误 ReferenceError：文档未定义这是我的 HTML 文件 <form action="/check" method="POST"> <label for="password">Password:</label> <input type="text" id="password" name="password" required> <input type="submit" value="Submit"> <p></p> </form> 这是我的 javascript 文件内容 import express from "express"; import {dirname} from "path"; import { fileURLToPath } from "url"; import bodyParser from "body-parser"; const __dirname = dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)); const app = express(); const port = 3000; const pass = "ILoveProgramming"; var enter = ""; app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({extended:true})); function checker(req, res, next){ enter = req.body.password; console.log(enter); next(); } app.use(checker); app.get("/", (req,res) =>{ res.sendFile(__dirname +"/public/index.html"); }); app.post("/check",(req,res)=>{ if(pass === enter){ res.sendFile(__dirname+"/public/secret.html"); } else{ document.querySelector("p").textContent("The paswrd is wrong"); console.log("The password is incorrect"); } // console.log(enter); }); app.use(bodyParser); app.listen(port, () =>{ console.log(`server is live at ${port}`); }); 我对这一切都是新手所以把我当作一个没有任何经验的人 document对象是浏览器DOM API的一部分，它在服务器端不可用。在浏览器控制台上，它是 window 对象的属性。 window.document。您正在尝试操作服务器上的 DOM，这是不可能的。您应该在浏览器接收并呈现 HTML 页面后在客户端处理 DOM 操作。为此，您应该在 HTML 文件内有一个 script 标签。 <script> // inside here you add your logic to access document <script/> script标签将在浏览器上执行，您可以访问此标签内的document对象

Laravel 中的策略对我不起作用，这是我的代码

我无法让策略在我的 Laravel 项目中工作，我安装了一个新项目来从头开始测试，我有这个控制器：我无法让策略在我的 Laravel 项目中工作，我安装了一个新项目来从头开始测试，我有这个控制器： <?php namespace App\Http\Controllers; use App\Http\Controllers\Controller; use Illuminate\Http\Request; use App\Models\User; class UserController extends Controller { public function index() { $this->authorize('viewAny', auth()->user()); return response("Hello world"); } } 本政策： <?php namespace App\Policies; use Illuminate\Auth\Access\Response; use App\Models\User; class UserPolicy { public function viewAny(User $user): bool { return true; } } 这是我的模型 <?php namespace App\Models; // use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\MustVerifyEmail; use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory; use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable; use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable; use Laravel\Sanctum\HasApiTokens; class User extends Authenticatable { use HasApiTokens, HasFactory, Notifiable; /** * The attributes that are mass assignable. * * @var array<int, string> */ protected $fillable = [ 'name', 'email', 'password', ]; /** * The attributes that should be hidden for serialization. * * @var array<int, string> */ protected $hidden = [ 'password', 'remember_token', ]; /** * The attributes that should be cast. * * @var array<string, string> */ protected $casts = [ 'email_verified_at' => 'datetime', 'password' => 'hashed', ]; } 我收到错误 403：此操作未经授权。我希望有人能帮助我解决我的问题。谢谢你我也尝试过修改AuthServiceProvider文件，但没有任何改变。必须在 App\Providers\AuthServiceProvider 中添加您的策略吗？ protected $policies = [ User::class => UserPolicy::class ]; 您需要指定您正在使用的模型。具体来说，就是User。因此，传递当前登录的用户： $this->authorize('viewAny', auth()->user()); 此外，您正在尝试验证用户是否有权访问该页面。确保尝试访问该页面的人是用户，以便策略可以授权或不授权。要在没有入门套件的情况下进行测试，请创建一个用户并使用它登录。 <?php namespace App\Http\Controllers; use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth; class UserController extends Controller { public function index() { $user = \App\Models\User::factory()->create(); Auth::login($user); $this->authorize('viewAny', auth()->user()); return response("Hello world"); } } 但是，如果您希望授予访客用户访问权限，您可以使用 ? 符号将 User 模型设为可选： public function viewAny(?User $user) { return true; }

用 Bootsrap 制作的网站右侧的空间不会消失吗？

无论我做什么，我用 Bootsrap 制作的网站右侧的空白都没有消失。如果有解决办法请告诉我无论我做什么，我用 Bootsrap 制作的网站右侧的空白都没有消失。如果有解决办法请告诉我 <!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>Contact | Enba Camping</title> <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-T3c6CoIi6uLrA9TneNEoa7RxnatzjcDSCmG1MXxSR1GAsXEV/Dwwykc2MPK8M2HN" crossorigin="anonymous"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="style/style.css"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin> </head> <body> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-C6RzsynM9kWDrMNeT87bh95OGNyZPhcTNXj1NW7RuBCsyN/o0jlpcV8Qyq46cDfL" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>  <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-12 p-0"> <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg bg-body-tertiary p-0 "> <div class="container-fluid bg-dark "> <a class="navbar-brand text-light mb-2" href="index.html">Enba Camping</a> <button class="navbar-toggler btn btn-light btn btn-outline-light bg-light m-2" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbarNavAltMarkup" aria-controls="navbarNavAltMarkup" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon "></span> </button> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNavAltMarkup"> <div class="navbar-nav ms-auto"> <a class="nav-link text-light text-center" aria-current="page" href="index.html">Home</a> <a class="nav-link text-light text-center" href="aboutus.html">About us</a> <a class="nav-link active text-light text-center" href="contact.html" aria-disabled="true">Contact</a> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="container-fluid p-0 bg-dark text-light"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6 ps-0"> <img src="images/lesly-derksen-F4fH5dAfZnE-unsplash.jpg" alt="" class=" d-block w-100 c-img "> </div> <div class="col-sm-6 d-flex justify-content-center align-items-center "> <div class="text-center"> <h2 class="fw-bold display-4 ">Bize Ulaşın</h2>  <div class="mb-3"> <label for="exampleFormControlInput1" class="form-label">Adınız</label> <input type="email" class="form-control" id="exampleFormControlInput1" placeholder="Name"> </div> <div class="mb-3"> <label for="exampleFormControlInput1" class="form-label">Email Adres</label> <input type="email" class="form-control" id="exampleFormControlInput1" placeholder="Email Address"> </div> <div class="mb-3"> <label for="exampleFormControlTextarea1" class="form-label">Mesajınız</label> <textarea class="form-control" id="exampleFormControlTextarea1" placeholder="Message" rows="3"></textarea> </div> <div class=" gap-2 d-md-block "> <button class="btn btn-light " type="button">Send</button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="container mt-sm-5"> <div class="row text-center "> <h1 class="d-flex justify-content-center">Mekanlarımız</h1> <hr> <div class="col-sm-4 mb-2"> <div class="card"> <img src="images/card2.jpg" class="card-img-top" alt="..."> <div class="card-body"> <h5 class="card-title">Orman İçi Karavan Parkı</h5> <p class="card-text">Ormanın içinde konumlanan karavan parkımız, tam anlamıyla bir doğa kaçamağı sunuyor. Ormanın huzurlu atmosferinde kendinizi kaybedin. Karavanınızla konforlu bir konaklama deneyimi yaşayın.</p> <a href="#" class="btn btn-dark">Rezervasyon için tıklayınız </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-4 mb-2"> <div class="card"> <img src="images/card3.jpg" class="card-img-top" alt="..."> <div class="card-body"> <h5 class="card-title">Orman İçi Çadırlı Kamp</h5> <p class="card-text">Orman içi çadırlı kamp alanımız, doğa severler için bir cennet. Gölgeli ağaçlar arasında konumlanan çadırlarımızda, kuş cıvıltıları ve huzur içinde bir konaklama deneyimi sizi bekliyor.</p> <a href="#" class="btn btn-dark">Rezervasyon için tıklayınız</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-4 mb-2"> <div class="card"> <img src="images/card1.jpg" class="card-img-top" alt="..."> <div class="card-body"> <h5 class="card-title">Dağ Evi </h5> <p class="card-text">Dağ evimiz, şehrin gürültüsünden uzak,huzurlu bir konaklama imkanı sunuyor. Ferah odalarımızda dağ manzarasının keyfini çıkarabilir, gölet kenarındaki aktivitelerle vakit geçirebilirsiniz.</p> <a href="#" class="btn btn-dark">Rezervasyon için tıklayınız</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="row my-4"> <div class="col-sm-12"> <h1 class="d-flex justify-content-center">Galeri</h1> <hr> </div> <div class="col-sm col-6 mb-1"><img src="images/galeri/hichem-meghachou-7I-Rj_E9ihI-unsplash.jpg" alt="" class="w-100 img-thumbnail"> </div> <div class="col-sm col-6 mb-1"><img src="images/galeri/jimmy-conover-J_XuXX9m0KM-unsplash.jpg" alt="" class="w-100 img-thumbnail"> </div> <div class="col-sm col-6 mb-1"><img src="images/galeri/josh-campbell-UbbjVyibFuc-unsplash.jpg" alt="" class="w-100 img-thumbnail"> </div> <div class="col-sm col-6 mb-1"><img src="images/galeri/shelby-cohron-ESNV6KmLJMg-unsplash.jpg" alt="" class="w-100 img-thumbnail"> </div> <div class="col-sm col-6 mb-1"><img src="images/galeri/tegan-mierle-fDostElVhN8-unsplash.jpg" alt="" class="w-100 img-thumbnail"> </div> <div class="col-sm col-6 mb-1"><img src="images/galeri/toa-heftiba-x9I-6yoXrXE-unsplash.jpg" alt="" class="w-100 img-thumbnail"> </div> </div>   <div class="bg-dark text-light"> <div class="container"> <footer class="pt-5 mt-5 "> <div class="row "> <div class="col-6 col-md-2 mb-3"> <h5>Section</h5> <ul class="nav flex-column "> <li class="nav-item mb-2"><a href="#" class="nav-link p-0 text-light">Home</a></li> <li class="nav-item mb-2"><a href="#" class="nav-link p-0 text-light">Features</a> </li> <li class="nav-item mb-2"><a href="#" class="nav-link p-0 text-light">Pricing</a> </li> <li class="nav-item mb-2"><a href="#" class="nav-link p-0 text-light">FAQs</a></li> <li class="nav-item mb-2"><a href="#" class="nav-link p-0 text-light">About</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-6 col-md-2 mb-3"> <h5>Section</h5> <ul class="nav flex-column"> <li class="nav-item mb-2"><a href="#" class="nav-link p-0 text-light">Home</a></li> <li class="nav-item mb-2"><a href="#" class="nav-link p-0 text-light">Features</a> </li> <li class="nav-item mb-2"><a href="#" class="nav-link p-0 text-light">Pricing</a> </li> <li class="nav-item mb-2"><a href="#" class="nav-link p-0 text-light">FAQs</a></li> <li class="nav-item mb-2"><a href="#" class="nav-link p-0 text-light">About</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-6 col-md-2 mb-3"> <h5>Section</h5> <ul class="nav flex-column"> <li class="nav-item mb-2"><a href="#" class="nav-link p-0 text-light">Home</a></li> <li class="nav-item mb-2"><a href="#" class="nav-link p-0 text-light">Features</a> </li> <li class="nav-item mb-2"><a href="#" class="nav-link p-0 text-light">Pricing</a> </li> <li class="nav-item mb-2"><a href="#" class="nav-link p-0 text-light">FAQs</a></li> <li class="nav-item mb-2"><a href="#" class="nav-link p-0 text-light">About</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-5 offset-md-1 mb-3"> <form> <h4> Abone Ol ve Doğanın Güzelliklerini Kaçırma!</h4> <p class="fs-6">Doğanın kucaklayıcı atmosferine adım atmak, huzurla dolu anlar yaşamak ve Enba Camping'in sunduğu özel fırsatları kaçırmamak için hemen abone ol! Sitemize abone olarak, doğanın gizemli güzellikleri, özel indirimler ve etkinliklerden ilk sen haberdar olacaksın.</p> <p class="fs-6"> Unutulmaz anılar biriktirmek ve doğanın kollarında huzurlu bir deneyim yaşamak için abone ol, Enba Camping'in eşsiz dünyasına adımını at! 🏕️✨ </p> <div class="d-flex flex-column flex-sm-row w-100 gap-2"> <label for="newsletter1" class="visually-hidden">Email address</label> <input id="newsletter1" type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Email address"> <button class="btn btn-primary" type="button">Subscribe</button> </div> </form> </div> </div> <div class="d-flex flex-column flex-sm-row justify-content-between border-top"> <p>© 2023 Company, Inc. All rights reserved.</p> <ul class="list-unstyled d-flex"> <li class="ms-3"><a class="link-body-emphasis" href="#"><svg class="bi" width="24" height="24"> <use xlink:href="#twitter"></use> </svg></a></li> <li class="ms-3"><a class="link-body-emphasis" href="#"><svg class="bi" width="24" height="24"> <use xlink:href="#instagram"></use> </svg></a></li> <li class="ms-3"><a class="link-body-emphasis" href="#"><svg class="bi" width="24" height="24"> <use xlink:href="#facebook"></use> </svg></a></li> </ul> </div> </footer> </div> </div>  </body> </html> 和CSS .jumb { vertical-align: inherit; } p { font-size: 24px; } .c-item { height: 480px; } .c-img { height: 100%; object-fit: cover; filter:brightness(0.9) } 这里。我不希望页面左右移动。我想让它适合全屏，但容器结构溢出了请将这段代码添加到您的 CSS 文件中。然后，它就会起作用。 .row{ margin-right: 0px; }

Valgrind：仅对于较大的输入值，地址 0x0 不会被堆栈、分配或（最近）释放

我正在尝试实现 Dijikstra，这是我拥有的图形生成代码 #包括 #包括 #包括 #包括我正在尝试实现 Dijikstra，这是我拥有的图形生成代码 #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <limits.h> #include <math.h> #define MAX 300 int main (int argc, char *argv[]){ int v = atoi(argv[1]); int SIZE = v*v; int* adjMatrix = malloc(sizeof(int)* SIZE); graphGeneration(adjMatrix, v); free(adjMatrix); return 0; } void graphGeneration(int* adj, int numV){ int i, j, r; for(i = 0; i< numV; i++){ for(j=0; j < numV; j++){ if(i == j){ adj[i * numV + j] = 0; } else{ r = rand() % MAX; adj[i * numV + j] = r; adj[j * numV + i] = r; } } } } 当我尝试输入 1000 的 v 值时，它似乎工作正常，但是当我尝试输入 v = 10,000+ 的值时，我遇到了段错误（特别是我注意到的数字是 50,000）。运行 valgrind 会导致我在该方法的标题中出现错误。为了方便起见，重新发布在这里： Invalid write of size 4 at 0x400800: graphGeneration by 0x4006E3: main Address 0x0 is not stack'd, malloc'd or (recently) free'd Access not within mapped region at address 0x0 有人对如何调试这个有任何想法或者这里是否有任何明显的错误？我也在 valgrind 中注意到了这一点 Warning: silly arg (-7179869184) to malloc() 我不确定这是否相关，但这似乎也是一件奇怪的事情。看看一些 malloc() 手册：它的参数是 size_t 类型是有原因的。 int 不能保证容纳任何可能的对象大小，size_t 可以。顺便说一句，它是无符号的——负大小没有多大意义。所以就写吧 size_t SIZE = ((size_t)v) * v; 因为你的 v 是一个 int 你必须通过强制转换参数之一来强制这个乘法作为 size_t 完成。稍微好一点的方法是将 v 制作为 unsigned long 并使用 strtoul() 代替 atoi()。然后，在使用之前检查您的malloc()的结果。即使使用正确的大小参数，它仍然可能返回 NULL。如果是这样，这仅仅意味着您当时没有足够的可用内存。毕竟，使用 v=10000 并假设 int 占用四个字节（这很常见），您已经尝试一次分配 400 MB。他是中本聪..但是这是构建项目的投资组合不要试图理解这一点..这会让你很快发疯..

错误：在此 BlocBuilder<InternetBloc> Widget<InternetBloc, InternetState> 上方找不到正确的提供程序

我在尝试将 flutter_bloc 集成到 flutter 项目中时遇到错误。错误：在此 BlocBuilder 上方找不到正确的 Provider 我在尝试将 flutter_bloc 集成到 flutter 项目中时遇到错误。错误：在此 BlocBuilder Widget 上方找不到正确的提供者这是我正在使用的代码示例。 internet_state.dart abstract class InternetState{} class InitialInternetState extends InternetState{} class LostConnectionInternetState extends InternetState{} class GainConnectionInternetState extends InternetState{} internet_event.dart abstract class InternetEvent{} class LostConnectionEvent extends InternetEvent{} class GainConnectionEvent extends InternetEvent{} internet_bloc.dart class InternetBloc extends Bloc<InternetEvent, InternetState>{ final Connectivity _connectivity = Connectivity(); StreamSubscription? streamSubscription; InternetBloc() : super(InitialInternetState()){ on<GainConnectionEvent>((event, emit) => emit(GainConnectionInternetState())); on<LostConnectionEvent>((event, emit) => emit(LostConnectionInternetState())); _connectivity.onConnectivityChanged.listen((event) { if(event == ConnectivityResult.mobile || event == ConnectivityResult.wifi){ add(GainConnectionEvent()); } else { add(LostConnectionEvent()); } }); } @override Future<void> close() { streamSubscription?.cancel(); return super.close(); } } main.dart class MyApp extends StatelessWidget { const MyApp({super.key}); @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return MaterialApp( title: 'Flutter Demo', theme: ThemeData( colorScheme: ColorScheme.fromSeed(seedColor: Colors.deepPurple), useMaterial3: true, ), home: const MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'), ); } } class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget { const MyHomePage({super.key, required this.title}); final String title; @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Scaffold( appBar: AppBar(title: Text(title),), body: SafeArea( child: Center(child: BlocBuilder<InternetBloc, InternetState>( builder: (context, state) { return const Text("hello"); }, )), ),); } } 我明白了。 ======== 小部件库捕获异常====================================== =================== 构建 MediaQuery(MediaQueryData(size: Size(392.7, 783.3), devicePixelRatio: 2.8, textScaler: noscaling, platformBrightness: Brightness.light, padding: EdgeInsets.zero, viewPadding: EdgeInsets.zero, viewInsets: EdgeInsets 时抛出以下 ProviderNotFoundException。零，systemGestureInsets：EdgeInsets（29.8，24.0，29.8，8.0），alwaysUse24HourFormat：假，accessibleNavigation：假，highContrast：假，onOffSwitchLabels：假，disableAnimations：假，invertColors：假，boldText：假，navigationMode：传统，gestureSettings：DeviceGestureSettings （touchSlop：8.0），显示功能：[]））：错误：无法在此 BlocBuilder Widget 之上找到正确的提供程序发生这种情况是因为您使用了不包含提供程序的 BuildContext 你的选择。有以下几种常见场景：您在main.dart中添加了一个新的提供程序并执行了热重载。要修复此问题，请执行热重启。您尝试阅读的提供商处于不同的路线。提供商具有“范围”。因此，如果您在路线中插入提供者，那么其他路线将无法访问该提供商。您使用了 BuildContext，它是您尝试读取的提供程序的祖先。确保 BlocBuilder 位于您的 MultiProvider/Provider 下。当您创建提供程序并尝试立即读取它时，通常会发生这种情况。例如，代替： Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Provider<Example>( create: (_) => Example(), // Will throw a ProviderNotFoundError, because `context` is associated // to the widget that is the parent of `Provider<Example>` child: Text(context.watch<Example>().toString()), ); } 考虑使用builder，如下所示： Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Provider<Example>( create: (_) => Example(), // we use `builder` to obtain a new `BuildContext` that has access to the provider builder: (context, child) { // No longer throws return Text(context.watch<Example>().toString()); } ); } 如果这些解决方案都不起作用，请考虑在 StackOverflow 上寻求帮助： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/flutter The relevant error-causing widget was: SafeArea SafeArea:file:///Users/../Projects/flutterTest/bloc_test/lib/main.dart:37:13 When the exception was thrown, this was the stack: #0 Provider._inheritedElementOf (package:provider/src/provider.dart:343:7) #1 Provider.of (package:provider/src/provider.dart:293:30) #2 ReadContext.read (package:provider/src/provider.dart:649:21) #3 _BlocBuilderBaseState.initState (package:flutter_bloc/src/bloc_builder.dart:130:36) #4 StatefulElement._firstBuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5602:55) #5 ComponentElement.mount (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5447:5) ... Normal element mounting (4 frames) #9 Element.inflateWidget (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:4326:16) #10 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3831:20) #11 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #12 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #13 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #14 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #15 SingleChildRenderObjectElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:6743:14) #16 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #17 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #18 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #19 StatelessElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5547:5) #20 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #21 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #22 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #23 StatelessElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5547:5) #24 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #25 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #26 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #27 StatelessElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5547:5) #28 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #29 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #30 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #31 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #32 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #33 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #34 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #35 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #36 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #37 Element.updateChildren (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3964:32) #38 MultiChildRenderObjectElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:6896:17) #39 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #40 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #41 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #42 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #43 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #44 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #45 StatefulElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5634:11) #46 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #47 StatefulElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5657:5) #48 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #49 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #50 StatefulElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5634:11) #51 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #52 StatefulElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5657:5) #53 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #54 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #55 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #56 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #57 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #58 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #59 StatefulElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5634:11) #60 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #61 StatefulElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5657:5) #62 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #63 SingleChildRenderObjectElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:6743:14) #64 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #65 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #66 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #67 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #68 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #69 SingleChildRenderObjectElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:6743:14) #70 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #71 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #72 StatefulElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5634:11) #73 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #74 StatefulElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5657:5) #75 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #76 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #77 StatefulElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5634:11) #78 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #79 StatefulElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5657:5) #80 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #81 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #82 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #83 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #84 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #85 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #86 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #87 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #88 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #89 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #90 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #91 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #92 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #93 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #94 StatefulElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5634:11) #95 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #96 StatefulElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5657:5) #97 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #98 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #99 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #100 ProxyElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5800:5) #101 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #102 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #103 StatefulElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5634:11) #104 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #105 StatefulElement.update (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5657:5) #106 Element.updateChild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:3815:15) #107 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5496:16) #108 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:5187:7) #109 BuildOwner.buildScope (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:2895:19) #110 WidgetsBinding.drawFrame (package:flutter/src/widgets/binding.dart:984:21) #111 RendererBinding._handlePersistentFrameCallback (package:flutter/src/rendering/binding.dart:457:5) #112 SchedulerBinding._invokeFrameCallback (package:flutter/src/scheduler/binding.dart:1325:15) #113 SchedulerBinding.handleDrawFrame (package:flutter/src/scheduler/binding.dart:1255:9) #114 SchedulerBinding.scheduleWarmUpFrame.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter/src/scheduler/binding.dart:978:7) #118 _RawReceivePort._handleMessage (dart:isolate-patch/isolate_patch.dart:184:12) (elided 3 frames from class _Timer and dart:async-patch) ==================================================================================================== 我不想使用像 MultiProvider 这样的全局提供程序。您应该在某处创建 InternetBloc 并提供它。 MultiProvider 本身并不是全局的，它只是多个。更多信息在这里：https://bloclibrary.dev/#/flutterbloccoreconcepts?id=blocprovider 所以，如果您不想使用全局提供程序，它将看起来像这样： class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget { const MyHomePage({super.key, required this.title}); final String title; @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Scaffold( appBar: AppBar( title: Text(title), ), body: SafeArea( child: Center( child: BlocProvider<InternetBloc>( create: ( context) => InternetBloc(), child: BlocBuilder<InternetBloc, InternetState>( builder: (context, state) { return const Text("hello"); }, ), ), ), ), ); } } 要使用 BlocBuilder，您需要在 Widget 树中放置一个 BlocProvider。最佳实践是将其放置得尽可能深。在您的情况下，只需将 BlocProvider 放在 BlocBuilder 之上。此外 MultiProvider / MultiBlocProvider 不是全局 Provider。它只是一个提供多个 Provider/BlocProvider 的便捷小部件。 class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget { const MyHomePage({super.key, required this.title}); final String title; @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Scaffold( appBar: AppBar( title: Text(title), ), body: SafeArea( child: Center( // Now everything below that can access the InternetBloc child: BlocProvider<InternetBloc>( create: (_) => InternetBloc(), child: BlocBuilder<InternetBloc, InternetState>( builder: (context, state) { return const Text("hello"); }, ), ), ), ), ); } }

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