elementname 相关问题


子控件中的绑定命令?

我有一个 UserControl,用作窗口对话框的“模板”。 它包含一个关闭按钮和一个取消按钮。 我有一个 UserControl,用作窗口对话框的“模板”。 它包含一个关闭按钮和一个取消按钮。 <UserControl x:Class="TombLib.WPF.Controls.WindowControlButtons" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:TombLib.WPF.Controls" mc:Ignorable="d" xmlns:darkUI="clr-namespace:DarkUI.WPF;assembly=DarkUI.WPF" xmlns:vm="clr-namespace:TombLib.WPF.ViewModels" xmlns:sg="clr-namespace:SpacedGridControl;assembly=SpacedGridControl" d:DesignHeight="100" d:DesignWidth="300" x:Name="root"> <StackPanel VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Height="Auto" Orientation="Horizontal"> <Button Name="oKButton" Margin="{x:Static darkUI:Defaults.MediumThickness}" Width="100" Height="Auto" Command="{Binding Close}" CommandParameter="{Binding Window}" Content="OK"></Button> <Button Name="cancelButton" Margin="{x:Static darkUI:Defaults.MediumThickness}" Width="100" Height="Auto" Command="{Binding Path=Cancel}" CommandParameter="{Binding Window}" Content="Cancel"></Button> </StackPanel> </UserControl> public partial class WindowControlButtons : UserControl { public static readonly DependencyProperty CancelProperty = DependencyProperty.Register( nameof(Cancel), typeof(ICommand), typeof(WindowControlButtons), new PropertyMetadata(null)); public ICommand Cancel { get { return (ICommand)GetValue(CancelProperty); } set { SetValue(CancelProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty CloseProperty = DependencyProperty.Register( nameof(Close), typeof(ICommand), typeof(WindowControlButtons), new PropertyMetadata(null)); public ICommand Close { get { return (ICommand)GetValue(CloseProperty); } set { SetValue(CloseProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty WindowParameter = DependencyProperty.Register( nameof(Window), typeof(object), typeof(WindowControlButtons), new PropertyMetadata(null)); public object? Window { get { return GetValue(WindowParameter); } set { SetValue(WindowParameter, value); } } public WindowControlButtons() { InitializeComponent(); } } 我想在以下窗口中使用它: <Window x:Class="TombLib.WPF.Windows.SelectIdWindow" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:TombLib.WPF.Windows" mc:Ignorable="d" xmlns:ctrl="clr-namespace:TombLib.WPF.Controls" xmlns:vm="clr-namespace:TombLib.WPF.ViewModels" xmlns:sg="clr-namespace:SpacedGridControl;assembly=SpacedGridControl" xmlns:darkUI="clr-namespace:DarkUI.WPF;assembly=DarkUI.WPF" Title="SelectIdWindow" Height="100" Width="300" d:DataContext="{d:DesignInstance Type=vm:SelectIdViewModel }" x:Name="Self"> <sg:SpacedGrid Margin="{x:Static darkUI:Defaults.MediumThickness}"> <!-- REDACTED --> <ctrl:WindowControlButtons DataContext="{Binding ElementName=Self}" Window="{Binding ElementName=Self, Mode=OneWay}" Close="{Binding CloseCommand,Mode=OneWay}" Cancel="{Binding CancelCommand,Mode=OneWay}" Height="Auto" Width="Auto" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" HorizontalAlignment="Right"/> </sg:SpacedGrid> </Window> public partial class SelectIdWindow : Window { public ICommand? CloseCommand { get; set; } public ICommand? CancelCommand { get; set; } public SelectIdWindow() { CloseCommand = new WindowCloseCommand(); InitializeComponent(); } } public class SelectIdViewModel { public string RequestedId { get; set; } = string.Empty; public IEnumerable<string> TakenIds { get; set;} public SelectIdViewModel(IEnumerable<string> takenIDs) { TakenIds = takenIDs; } } 但是,当我打开窗口时如下: SelectIdWindow w = new SelectIdWindow(); var takenIDs = Entities.Select(kv => kv.Key.Name); w.DataContext = new SelectIdViewModel(takenIDs); w.ShowDialog(); 我在绑定 WindowControlButtons 时收到以下错误: DataContext 显式设置为 Self,它应该代表 Window,而不是 ViewModel。我在这里做错了什么? 绑定错误表明问题出在 Button.ICommand 属性上: 要修复此问题,请在 WindowControlButtons 绑定中添加 ElementName=root,以便绑定到声明的依赖项属性而不是 DataContext: <UserControl x:Class="TombLib.WPF.Controls.WindowControlButtons" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:TombLib.WPF.Controls" mc:Ignorable="d" xmlns:darkUI="clr-namespace:DarkUI.WPF;assembly=DarkUI.WPF" xmlns:vm="clr-namespace:TombLib.WPF.ViewModels" xmlns:sg="clr-namespace:SpacedGridControl;assembly=SpacedGridControl" d:DesignHeight="100" d:DesignWidth="300" x:Name="root"> <StackPanel VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Height="Auto" Orientation="Horizontal"> <Button Name="oKButton" ... Command="{Binding Close, ElementName=root}" CommandParameter="{Binding Window, ElementName=root}" Content="OK"/> <Button Name="cancelButton" ... Command="{Binding Path=Cancel, ElementName=root}" CommandParameter="{Binding Window, ElementName=root}" Content="Cancel"/> </StackPanel> </UserControl>


ClosedXML 导出数据网格到 Excel 仅 10 行

我有一个包含 60 行数据的数据网格和一个将其导入 Excel 的按钮: 我有一个包含 60 行数据的数据网格和一个将其导入 Excel 的按钮: <DataGrid AutoGenerateColumns="False" ItemsSource="{Binding Source}" CanUserAddRows="False" HeadersVisibility="All" Name="dgDisplay"> <DataGrid.Columns> <DataGridTextColumn Header="Day" Binding="{Binding Day}"/> <DataGridTextColumn Header="Data" Binding="{Binding Data}"/> </DataGrid.Columns> </DataGrid> <Button Command="{Binding SaveDataGridToExcelCommand}" CommandParameter="{Binding ElementName=dgDisplay}"/> 其中 Day 和 Data 只是一些随机生成的 int 数据。 我的代码使用 ClosedXML 将数据从中导出到 Excel,它使用 MainWindowViewModel: ObservableObject 调用 MVVM.Toolkit。 [RelayCommand] public void SaveDataGridToExcel(DataGrid dataGrid) { DataTable dt = new DataTable(); foreach (DataGridColumn column in dataGrid.Columns) { dt.Columns.Add(column.Header.ToString()); } foreach (var item in dataGrid.Items) { DataRow dr = dt.NewRow(); bool rowHasData = false; for (int i = 0; i < dataGrid.Columns.Count; i++) { var cellContent = dataGrid.Columns[i].GetCellContent(item); if (cellContent is TextBlock textBlock) { //check if row empty, dont add this row.I add it on purpose to check //if the datagrid recognite the rest 50 rows not have data. It actually //dont save those data dr[i] = textBlock.Text; if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(textBlock.Text)) { rowHasData = true; } } } if (rowHasData) { dt.Rows.Add(dr); } } SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog = new SaveFileDialog(); saveFileDialog.Filter = "Excel files (*.xlsx)|*.xlsx"; if (saveFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) { using (XLWorkbook wb = new XLWorkbook()) { wb.Worksheets.Add(dt, "Sheet1"); wb.SaveAs(saveFileDialog.FileName); } } } 但是保存的60行结果只显示了10行数据,其余50行都是空的。如果疑问为什么不使用Microsoft.Interop.Excel,那是因为该包不适合我的 Excel 版本。我没有在 ClosedXML 中看到任何对此有限制或许可的地方,所以我想知道为什么。如有任何帮助,我们将不胜感激。 在浏览 github 几个小时后,我自己找到了答案。 我没有访问单元格内容,而是直接从 DataGrid 的 ItemsSource 访问数据: public void SaveDataGridToExcel(DataGrid dataGrid) { DataTable dataTable = new DataTable(); foreach (DataGridColumn column in dataGrid.Columns) { dataTable.Columns.Add(column.Header.ToString()); } var itemsSource = dataGrid.ItemsSource as IEnumerable; if (itemsSource != null) { foreach (var item in itemsSource) { var properties = item.GetType().GetProperties(); var row = dataTable.NewRow(); foreach (var property in properties) { row[property.Name] = property.GetValue(item); } dataTable.Rows.Add(row); } } //show dialog... }


将值从用户控件传递到同一用户控件wpf c#中的另一个?

我有四个用户控件,我尝试将值从用户控件传递到另一个用户控件,这些用户控件存在于同一个用户控件中。 这个 xml 主页面 ` 我有四个用户控件,我尝试将值从用户控件传递到另一个用户控件,这些用户控件存在于同一个用户控件中。 这个 xml 主页面 ` <Grid> <StackPanel Background="#FFF"> <local:mwidget x:Name="mwidget" Loaded="UserControl1_Loaded"/> <local:addemploy x:Name="addemploy" Visibility="Hidden"/> <local:editemploy x:Name="editemploy" Visibility="Hidden" /> </StackPanel> </Grid>` 还有这个代码 ` private void UserControl1_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { mwidget.ShowUserControl2Requested += OnShowUserControl2Requested; addemploy.ShowUserControl1Requested += OnShowUserControl1Requested; editemploy.ShowUserControl1Requestedd += ShowUserControl1Requestedd; mwidget.ShowUserControl2Requestedd += ShowUserControl1Requesteddd; } private void OnShowUserControl2Requested(object sender, EventArgs e) { addemploy.Visibility = Visibility.Visible; mwidget.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed; } private void OnShowUserControl1Requested(object sender, EventArgs e) { mwidget.Visibility = Visibility.Visible; addemploy.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed; } private void ShowUserControl1Requestedd(object sender, EventArgs e) { mwidget.Visibility = Visibility.Visible; editemploy.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed; } private void ShowUserControl1Requesteddd(object sender, EventArgs e) { editemploy.Visibility = Visibility.Visible; mwidget.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed; }` 这个代码mwidget ` public partial class mwidget : UserControl { public event EventHandler ShowUserControl2Requested; public event EventHandler ShowUserControl2Requestedd; public mwidget() { InitializeComponent(); } private void add_employ(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { ShowUserControl2Requested?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty); } private void edit_employ(object sender, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e) { ShowUserControl2Requestedd?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty); } }` 所以我想将值从 mwidget 传递到 editemploy,我尝试了一些解决方案,但不起作用 您需要在 mwidget 和 editemploy 中创建 DependencyPropertys 并将它们相互绑定。 (注意:在下面的示例中,我使用了 OneWayToSource。这可以防止 editemploy 更改 mwidget 中的值。如果您不想这样做,请将其更改为 TwoWay。) m小部件: public static readonly DependencyProperty MyValueProperty = DependencyProperty.Register( nameof(MyValue), typeof(bool), typeof(mwidget)); public bool MyValue { get => (bool)GetValue(MyValueProperty); set => SetValue(MyValueProperty, value); } 编辑雇佣: public static readonly DependencyProperty MyPassedValueProperty = DependencyProperty.Register( nameof(MyPassedValue), typeof(bool), typeof(editemploy)); public bool MyPassedValue { get => (bool)GetValue(MyPassedValueProperty); set => SetValue(MyPassedValueProperty, value); } xaml: <local:mwidget x:Name="mwidget" Loaded="UserControl1_Loaded"/> <local:addemploy x:Name="addemploy" Visibility="Hidden"/> <local:editemploy x:Name="editemploy" Visibility="Hidden" MyPassedValue="{Binding ElementName=mwidget, Path=MyValue, Mode=OneWayToSource}" />


© www.soinside.com 2019 - 2024. All rights reserved.