uses-feature 相关问题


hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA) 对于没有相机的设备返回 true

我有一个使用相机功能的应用程序,但其部分功能也可以在没有相机功能的情况下运行。所以我已将其放入我的清单中。 我有一个使用相机功能的应用程序,但其部分功能也可以在没有相机功能的情况下运行。所以我已将其放入我的清单中。 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" /> <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera" android:required="false"/> 在我的代码中,我使用此功能检查设备是否有摄像头 final boolean deviceHasCameraFlag = pm.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA); 现在我正在运行 Android 4.0(ICS) 并且没有摄像头的平板电脑上测试我的代码。但我仍然得到 deviceHasCameraFlag 的真实值。这很奇怪还是我错过了什么? 我尝试了不同的方法,甚至在蓝牙功能上尝试了相同的方法,因为平板电脑甚至没有蓝牙功能。它适用于蓝牙,但适用于相机。 它是什么设备?你得到的答案是一个错误,4.0 现在已经很老了。许多仍然运行此版本的平板电脑制作不正确,硬件和软件都存在多个问题。 无论如何,您应该始终准备好处理 Camera.open() 或 Camera.open(0) 上的故障:例如,在某些情况下,设备上的其他软件不会正常释放相机。 因此,在您的情况下,您有误报,您尝试打开相机,但失败了,并且您继续,就像设备上没有相机一样,即使PackageManager认为PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA可用。 虽然我已经接受了 Alex 的答案,但我想把这个答案放在这里,展示如何处理硬件故障和错误。 我的发现是在我的低标准 Android 设备的情况下 pm.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA) 即使相机不存在并且似乎是设备错误,也会返回 true。 所以每当有场景需要检查设备上是否存在摄像头时,请参考下面的解决方案来了解如何处理此类故障 int numberOfCameras = Camera.getNumberOfCameras(); context = this; PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager(); final boolean deviceHasCameraFlag = pm.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA); if( !deviceHasCameraFlag || numberOfCameras==0 ) { Log.e(TAG, "Device has no camera" + numberOfCameras); Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Device has no camera", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); captureButton.setEnabled(false); } else { Log.e(TAG, "Device has camera" + deviceHasCameraFlag + numberOfCameras); } 在此,我要检查摄像头的数量以及设备是否具有摄像头功能布尔值,因此即使系统返回一个不正确的值,另一个条件也将有助于纠正代码。 就我而言,我有以下代码: public boolean hasCameraSupport() { boolean hasSupport = false; if(getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA_ANY)) { //<- this constant caused problems hasSupport = true; } return hasSupport; } 并且它在运行 Android 4.1.1 (API 16) 的 Genymotion 设备上不断返回 false。一旦我将常数 PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA_ANY 更改为 PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA,我的问题就消失了。我猜测并非所有设备/API 级别都支持PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA_ANY。 我明白了,你一定会尝试这个,它肯定会起作用...... import android.hardware.Camera; int numCameras = Camera.getNumberOfCameras(); if (numCameras > 0) { System.out.println("camera"); } else { System.out.println("No Camera"); } 对于CameraX,如果设备上没有Camera时FEATURE_CAMERA_ANY方法仍然返回true,您可以添加以下方法。因此,当 CameraX 初始化时,无论 FEATURE_CAMERA_ANY 返回 true 还是 false,如果相机实际上在设备上不可用,下面的方法将确保执行您想要的操作。 private CameraSelector cameraSelector; private ProcessCameraProvider cameraAvailableCheck; private ListenableFuture<ProcessCameraProvider> cameraAvailableCheckFuture; private void checkIfAnyCameraExist() { cameraAvailableCheckFuture = ProcessCameraProvider.getInstance(context); cameraAvailableCheckFuture.addListener(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { try { cameraAvailableCheck = cameraAvailableCheckFuture.get(); if ((cameraAvailableCheck.hasCamera(cameraSelector.DEFAULT_BACK_CAMERA) || cameraAvailableCheck.hasCamera(cameraSelector.DEFAULT_FRONT_CAMERA) )) { //Do what you want if at least back OR front camera exist } else { //Do what you want if any camera does not exist } } catch (ExecutionException | InterruptedException | CameraInfoUnavailableException e) { // No errors need to be handled for this Future. // This should never be reached. } } }, ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this)); } 请尝试此代码: private boolean isDeviceSupportCamera() { if (getApplicationContext().getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature( PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA)) { // this device has a camera return true; } else { // no camera on this device return false; } } 还是不行请告诉我


使用cypress-cucumber-preprocessor时,如何使用标签来过滤规格和功能?

我有 Cypress 项目设置,这样我就可以一次性编写和运行 Spec 和 Cucumber 测试。 cypress run --spec“cypress/tests/gsac/specs/*.cy.js,cypress/tests/gsac/*.feature” 有效


SecurityException:不允许启动服务Intent { act=com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTER pkg=com.google.android.gms (有额外功能)}

我尝试从 Google 获取我的 GCM 注册 ID。 我的代码: 字符串SENDER_ID =“722*****53”; /** * 向 GCM 服务器异步注册应用程序。 * * 存储注册信息... 我尝试从 Google 获取我的 GCM 注册 ID。 我的代码: String SENDER_ID = "722******53"; /** * Registers the application with GCM servers asynchronously. * <p> * Stores the registration ID and the app versionCode in the application's * shared preferences. */ private void registerInBackground() { new AsyncTask<Void, Void, String>() { @Override protected String doInBackground(Void... params) { String msg = ""; try { if (gcm == null) { gcm = GoogleCloudMessaging.getInstance(context); } regid = gcm.register(SENDER_ID); msg = "Device registered, registration ID=" + regid; // You should send the registration ID to your server over // HTTP, so it // can use GCM/HTTP or CCS to send messages to your app. sendRegistrationIdToBackend(); // For this demo: we don't need to send it because the // device will send // upstream messages to a server that echo back the message // using the // 'from' address in the message. // Persist the regID - no need to register again. storeRegistrationId(context, regid); } catch (IOException ex) { msg = "Error :" + ex.getMessage(); // If there is an error, don't just keep trying to register. // Require the user to click a button again, or perform // exponential back-off. } return msg; } @Override protected void onPostExecute(String msg) { mDisplay.append(msg + "\n"); } }.execute(null, null, null); } 我收到错误: 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): FATAL EXCEPTION: AsyncTask #1 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): java.lang.RuntimeException: An error occured while executing doInBackground() 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at android.os.AsyncTask$3.done(AsyncTask.java:299) 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.finishCompletion(FutureTask.java:352) 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.setException(FutureTask.java:219) 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:239) 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at android.os.AsyncTask$SerialExecutor$1.run(AsyncTask.java:230) 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1080) 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:573) 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:841) 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): Caused by: java.lang.SecurityException: Not allowed to start service Intent { act=com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTER pkg=com.google.android.gms (has extras) } without permission com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at android.app.ContextImpl.startServiceAsUser(ContextImpl.java:1800) 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at android.app.ContextImpl.startService(ContextImpl.java:1772) 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at android.content.ContextWrapper.startService(ContextWrapper.java:480) 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at com.google.android.gms.gcm.GoogleCloudMessaging.b(Unknown Source) 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at com.google.android.gms.gcm.GoogleCloudMessaging.register(Unknown Source) 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at com.example.gcm.DemoActivity$1.doInBackground(DemoActivity.java:177) 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at com.example.gcm.DemoActivity$1.doInBackground(DemoActivity.java:1) 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:287) 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:234) 03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): ... 4 more 这是我的清单: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.example.manyexampleapp" android:installLocation="preferExternal" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0" > <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="11" android:targetSdkVersion="18" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" /> <uses-permission android:name="com.example.manyexampleapp.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" /> <uses-permission android:name="com.example.manyexampleapp.gcm.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" /> <permission android:name="com.example.manyexampleapp.gcm.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" android:protectionLevel="signature" /> <application android:name="com.zoomer.ifs.BaseApplication" android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:theme="@style/AppTheme" > <meta-data android:name="com.google.android.gms.version" android:value="@integer/google_play_services_version" /> <activity android:name="com.zoomer.ifs.MainActivity" android:label="@string/app_name" android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|screenSize" android:launchMode="singleTop"> <!-- <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> --> </activity> <!-- PUSH --> <!-- WakefulBroadcastReceiver that will receive intents from GCM services and hand them to the custom IntentService. The com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND permission is necessary so only GCM services can send data messages for the app. --> <receiver android:name="com.example.gcm.GcmBroadcastReceiver" android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" > <intent-filter> <!-- Receives the actual messages. --> <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" /> <category android:name="com.example.manyexampleapp" /> </intent-filter> </receiver> <service android:name="com.example.gcm.GcmIntentService" /> <activity android:name="com.example.gcm.DemoActivity"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> <!-- DB --> <activity android:name="com.example.db.DbActivity" android:label="@string/app_name" > <intent-filter> </intent-filter> </activity> <activity android:name="com.example.http.RestGetActivity" android:label="@string/app_name" android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Black.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" > </activity> <activity android:name="com.example.fb.FacebookLoginActivity" android:label="@string/app_name" > <!-- <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> --> </activity> <activity android:name="com.example.http.SendFeedbackActivity" android:label="@string/app_name" > <!-- <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> --> </activity> <activity android:name="com.zoomer.general.SearchNearbyOffersActivity" android:label="@string/app_name" > <intent-filter> </intent-filter> </activity> <activity android:name="com.facebook.LoginActivity" android:label="@string/app_name" > <intent-filter> </intent-filter> </activity> <activity android:name="com.example.manyexampleapp.StoresListActivity" > <intent-filter> </intent-filter> </activity> <activity android:name="com.example.fb.ShareActivity" > <intent-filter> </intent-filter> </activity> <activity android:name="com.example.notifications.NotificationsActivity" > <intent-filter> </intent-filter> </activity> <activity android:name="com.example.fb2.no_use.MainActivity" > <intent-filter> </intent-filter> </activity> <activity android:name="com.zoomer.offers.OffersListActivity" > <!-- <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> --> </activity> <activity android:name="com.example.http.SearchNearbyOffersActivity" > <!-- <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> --> </activity> <service android:name="com.example.geo.LocationService" android:enabled="true" /> <receiver android:name="com.example.manyexampleapp.BootReceiver" > <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" /> <action android:name="com.example.manyexampleapp.LocationService.LOCATION_BROAD_MSG" /> </intent-filter> </receiver> <meta-data android:name="com.facebook.sdk.ApplicationId" android:value="@string/app_id" /> </application> </manifest> 改变 <uses-permission android:name="com.example.manyexampleapp.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" /> 到 <!-- This app has permission to register and receive data message. --> <uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" /> 您收到异常是因为您尚未定义所需的权限 如果应用程序开发后安装了播放服务, 可能会发生 com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE 权限已被授予但 android 仍在抱怨同样的错误。 在这种情况下,您必须完全重新安装开发的应用程序才能使此权限发挥作用。 我认为你必须检查 Kotlin 版本兼容性。


如何将一个分支上所做的确切更改移动到另一个分支而不采用以前的错误代码

我需要了解常见场景的标准工作方式。 假设我有 2 个分支 开发者 质量保证 现在假设发生了以下情况: 用户 1 从 dev 创建了 feature/user1 并推送到远程,


如何在Bootstrap中管理较小尺寸的页面?

.$s['姓氏']. <div class="input-group col-sm-10"> <span class="input-group-addon col-sm-4 text-right border">.$s['Surname'].</span> <input id="msg" type="text" class="form-control col-sm-6" name="msg" placeholder="Enter Marks"> 嗨,我尝试使用 2 列,但是在手机上,控件的行为似乎有所不同 如何让控件在小屏幕上保持常规尺寸? 谢谢你。 当你在代码中说 col-sm-6 意味着从小尺寸(576px)开始采用这个尺寸 <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-12 col-sm-8 col-md-6"></div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-4 col-md-6"></div> </div> </div> // <div class="col-12 col-sm-8 col-md-6"></div> 这段代码传达的概念是 col-12:通常占据所有小于small的列 col-sm-8:从小模式开始占据 8 列(576px) col-md-6:从中模式开始占据 6 列(768px) 我们还可以按需使用col-lg,这取决于我们的需求。 我希望我明白你的意思并且我能够很好地帮助你 你应该尝试下面的代码, <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col"> Here col is used for auto width (if row has multiple elements in column so col width will be adjusted automatically by dividing them) </div> </div> </div> 或 <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-12"> Here col-12 is used so this will get entire width of the viewport (12 grids) as it is specified.. </div> <div class="col"> Here col is used so as above div has col-12 class so this col will get auto width and there is no more columns in this row so this will get 100% of width. </div> </div> </div> 注意:适用于移动设备等小型设备(<576px) only col is used and col itself uses all 12 grids but if we have multiple columns in row and we want to give different grids to them, then we have to specify as col-6, col-4, col-12 etc as per requirement... 有关更多详细信息,我已附加一些链接并仅供参考... 引导网格系统 谢谢... 阿拉普·乔希


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