在成为iOS开发人员8年半之后,我在4个月前开始学习andorid,并且我获得了Cordova andorid项目。任务是整合指纹和面部识别登录。
我目前的项目(非常古老的项目)中有什么:
build gradle:2.3.3 gradle版本:3.3 cordova-android版本:5.1.4
我知道这些都很老了。
我在过去10天里到目前为止所做的尝试:
我尝试将上面升级到最新的build gradle和gradle版本。一堆又一堆的错误出现了。
我已经尝试在build.gradle和build-extra.gradle中逐一添加生物度量支持库..但没有任何作用......
我的问题:
我在MAC OSX上使用Android studio
以下是文件:
Build-extra.gradle:
ext.postBuildExtras = {
android {
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
}
useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy'
}
dependencies {
//compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:8.4.0'
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.3.0'
compile "com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.4.0"
compile "com.android.support:design:25.0.0"
compile "com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:9.2.0" //FCM Config
compile 'com.rmtheis:tess-two:6.0.2'
compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.8.0'
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:19.1.0'
}
}
的build.gradle
// GENERATED FILE! DO NOT EDIT!
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter{ url "http://jcenter.bintray.com/" }
}
// Switch the Android Gradle plugin version requirement depending on the
// installed version of Gradle. This dependency is documented at
// http://tools.android.com/tech-docs/new-build-system/version-compatibility
// and https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CB-8143
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.3'
classpath "com.google.gms:google-services:3.0.0" //FCM Config
}
}
// Allow plugins to declare Maven dependencies via build-extras.gradle.
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
task wrapper(type: Wrapper) {
gradleVersion = '2.8'
}
// Configuration properties. Set these via environment variables, build-extras.gradle, or gradle.properties.
// Refer to: http://www.gradle.org/docs/current/userguide/tutorial_this_and_that.html
ext {
apply from: 'CordovaLib/cordova.gradle'
// The value for android.compileSdkVersion.
if (!project.hasProperty('cdvCompileSdkVersion')) {
cdvCompileSdkVersion = null;
}
// The value for android.buildToolsVersion.
if (!project.hasProperty('cdvBuildToolsVersion')) {
cdvBuildToolsVersion = null;
}
// Sets the versionCode to the given value.
if (!project.hasProperty('cdvVersionCode')) {
cdvVersionCode = null
}
// Sets the minSdkVersion to the given value.
if (!project.hasProperty('cdvMinSdkVersion')) {
cdvMinSdkVersion = null
}
// Whether to build architecture-specific APKs.
if (!project.hasProperty('cdvBuildMultipleApks')) {
cdvBuildMultipleApks = null
}
// .properties files to use for release signing.
if (!project.hasProperty('cdvReleaseSigningPropertiesFile')) {
cdvReleaseSigningPropertiesFile = null
}
// .properties files to use for debug signing.
if (!project.hasProperty('cdvDebugSigningPropertiesFile')) {
cdvDebugSigningPropertiesFile = null
}
// Set by build.js script.
if (!project.hasProperty('cdvBuildArch')) {
cdvBuildArch = null
}
// Plugin gradle extensions can append to this to have code run at the end.
cdvPluginPostBuildExtras = []
}
// PLUGIN GRADLE EXTENSIONS START
// PLUGIN GRADLE EXTENSIONS END
def hasBuildExtras = file('build-extras.gradle').exists()
if (hasBuildExtras) {
apply from: 'build-extras.gradle'
}
// Set property defaults after extension .gradle files.
if (ext.cdvCompileSdkVersion == null) {
ext.cdvCompileSdkVersion = privateHelpers.getProjectTarget()
}
if (ext.cdvBuildToolsVersion == null) {
ext.cdvBuildToolsVersion = privateHelpers.findLatestInstalledBuildTools()
}
if (ext.cdvDebugSigningPropertiesFile == null && file('debug-signing.properties').exists()) {
ext.cdvDebugSigningPropertiesFile = 'debug-signing.properties'
}
if (ext.cdvReleaseSigningPropertiesFile == null && file('release-signing.properties').exists()) {
ext.cdvReleaseSigningPropertiesFile = 'release-signing.properties'
}
// Cast to appropriate types.
ext.cdvBuildMultipleApks = cdvBuildMultipleApks == null ? false : cdvBuildMultipleApks.toBoolean();
ext.cdvMinSdkVersion = cdvMinSdkVersion == null ? null : Integer.parseInt('' + cdvMinSdkVersion)
ext.cdvVersionCode = cdvVersionCode == null ? null : Integer.parseInt('' + cdvVersionCode)
def computeBuildTargetName(debugBuild) {
def ret = 'assemble'
if (cdvBuildMultipleApks && cdvBuildArch) {
def arch = cdvBuildArch == 'arm' ? 'armv7' : cdvBuildArch
ret += '' + arch.toUpperCase().charAt(0) + arch.substring(1);
}
return ret + (debugBuild ? 'Debug' : 'Release')
}
// Make cdvBuild a task that depends on the debug/arch-sepecific task.
task cdvBuildDebug
cdvBuildDebug.dependsOn {
return computeBuildTargetName(true)
}
task cdvBuildRelease
cdvBuildRelease.dependsOn {
return computeBuildTargetName(false)
}
task cdvPrintProps << {
println('cdvCompileSdkVersion=' + cdvCompileSdkVersion)
println('cdvBuildToolsVersion=' + cdvBuildToolsVersion)
println('cdvVersionCode=' + cdvVersionCode)
println('cdvMinSdkVersion=' + cdvMinSdkVersion)
println('cdvBuildMultipleApks=' + cdvBuildMultipleApks)
println('cdvReleaseSigningPropertiesFile=' + cdvReleaseSigningPropertiesFile)
println('cdvDebugSigningPropertiesFile=' + cdvDebugSigningPropertiesFile)
println('cdvBuildArch=' + cdvBuildArch)
println('computedVersionCode=' + android.defaultConfig.versionCode)
android.productFlavors.each { flavor ->
println('computed' + flavor.name.capitalize() + 'VersionCode=' + flavor.versionCode)
}
}
android {
sourceSets {
main {
manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
java.srcDirs = ['src']
resources.srcDirs = ['src']
aidl.srcDirs = ['src']
renderscript.srcDirs = ['src']
res.srcDirs = ['res']
assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
jniLibs.srcDirs = ['libs']
}
}
defaultConfig {
//versionCode cdvVersionCode ?: Integer.parseInt("" + privateHelpers.extractIntFromManifest("versionCode") + "0")
versionCode Integer.parseInt("" + privateHelpers.extractIntFromManifest("versionCode"))
applicationId privateHelpers.extractStringFromManifest("package")
if (cdvMinSdkVersion != null) {
minSdkVersion cdvMinSdkVersion
}
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
buildTypes {
release {
signingConfig signingConfigs.release
}
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
lintOptions {
abortOnError false;
disable "ResourceType"
}
compileSdkVersion cdvCompileSdkVersion
buildToolsVersion cdvBuildToolsVersion
if (Boolean.valueOf(cdvBuildMultipleApks)) {
productFlavors {
armv7 {
//versionCode defaultConfig.versionCode + 2
ndk {
abiFilters "armeabi-v7a", ""
}
}
x86 {
//versionCode defaultConfig.versionCode + 4
ndk {
abiFilters "x86", ""
}
}
all {
ndk {
abiFilters "all", ""
}
}
}
} else if (!cdvVersionCode) {
def minSdkVersion = cdvMinSdkVersion ?: privateHelpers.extractIntFromManifest("minSdkVersion")
// Vary versionCode by the two most common API levels:
// 14 is ICS, which is the lowest API level for many apps.
// 20 is Lollipop, which is the lowest API level for the updatable system webview.
if (minSdkVersion >= 20) {
//defaultConfig.versionCode += 9
} else if (minSdkVersion >= 14) {
//defaultConfig.versionCode += 8
}
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_6
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_6
}
if (cdvReleaseSigningPropertiesFile) {
signingConfigs {
release {
// These must be set or Gradle will complain (even if they are overridden).
keyAlias = ""
keyPassword = "__unset" // And these must be set to non-empty in order to have the signing step added to the task graph.
storeFile = null
storePassword = "__unset"
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
signingConfig signingConfigs.release
}
}
addSigningProps(cdvReleaseSigningPropertiesFile, signingConfigs.release)
}
if (cdvDebugSigningPropertiesFile) {
addSigningProps(cdvDebugSigningPropertiesFile, signingConfigs.debug)
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: '*.jar')
// SUB-PROJECT DEPENDENCIES START
debugCompile project(path: "CordovaLib", configuration: "debug")
releaseCompile project(path: "CordovaLib", configuration: "release")
// SUB-PROJECT DEPENDENCIES END
compile 'com.android.support:design:25.0.0'
}
def promptForReleaseKeyPassword() {
if (!cdvReleaseSigningPropertiesFile) {
return;
}
if ('__unset'.equals(android.signingConfigs.release.storePassword)) {
android.signingConfigs.release.storePassword = privateHelpers.promptForPassword('Enter key store password: ')
}
if ('__unset'.equals(android.signingConfigs.release.keyPassword)) {
android.signingConfigs.release.keyPassword = privateHelpers.promptForPassword('Enter key password: ');
}
}
gradle.taskGraph.whenReady { taskGraph ->
taskGraph.getAllTasks().each() { task ->
if (task.name == 'validateReleaseSigning') {
promptForReleaseKeyPassword()
}
}
}
def addSigningProps(propsFilePath, signingConfig) {
def propsFile = file(propsFilePath)
def props = new Properties()
propsFile.withReader { reader ->
props.load(reader)
}
def storeFile = new File(props.get('key.store') ?: privateHelpers.ensureValueExists(propsFilePath, props, 'storeFile'))
if (!storeFile.isAbsolute()) {
storeFile = RelativePath.parse(true, storeFile.toString()).getFile(propsFile.getParentFile())
}
if (!storeFile.exists()) {
throw new FileNotFoundException('Keystore file does not exist: ' + storeFile.getAbsolutePath())
}
signingConfig.keyAlias = props.get('key.alias') ?: privateHelpers.ensureValueExists(propsFilePath, props, 'keyAlias')
signingConfig.keyPassword = props.get('keyPassword', props.get('key.alias.password', signingConfig.keyPassword))
signingConfig.storeFile = storeFile
signingConfig.storePassword = props.get('storePassword', props.get('key.store.password', signingConfig.storePassword))
def storeType = props.get('storeType', props.get('key.store.type', ''))
if (!storeType) {
def filename = storeFile.getName().toLowerCase();
if (filename.endsWith('.p12') || filename.endsWith('.pfx')) {
storeType = 'pkcs12'
} else {
storeType = signingConfig.storeType // "jks"
}
}
signingConfig.storeType = storeType
}
for (def func : cdvPluginPostBuildExtras) {
func()
}
// This can be defined within build-extras.gradle as:
// ext.postBuildExtras = { ... code here ... }
if (hasProperty('postBuildExtras')) {
postBuildExtras()
}
apply plugin: "com.google.gms.google-services" //FCM Config
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter{ url "http://jcenter.bintray.com/" }
}
}
Build.gradle(模块:CordovaLib)
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter{ url "http://jcenter.bintray.com/" }
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.3'
}
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
ext {
apply from: 'cordova.gradle'
cdvCompileSdkVersion = privateHelpers.getProjectTarget()
cdvBuildToolsVersion = privateHelpers.findLatestInstalledBuildTools()
}
android {
compileSdkVersion cdvCompileSdkVersion
buildToolsVersion cdvBuildToolsVersion
publishNonDefault true
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_6
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_6
}
sourceSets {
main {
manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
java.srcDirs = ['src']
resources.srcDirs = ['src']
aidl.srcDirs = ['src']
renderscript.srcDirs = ['src']
res.srcDirs = ['res']
assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
}
}
buildToolsVersion '25.0.0'
}
grad了-wrapper.properties
distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-3.3-all.zip
是它的混合应用程序。使用Cordova-android。
我试过在谷歌搜索任何东西,但找不到一个简单的演示android(Cordova android)项目,它使用最新的生物识别支持库。
好吧所以上面的链接是一个工作的演示Android应用程序。
只有一个问题困扰我:为什么我不能在build.gradle中添加这一行(或者我需要添加它的地方)或者我如何添加它以便我在AS中的当前项目开始使用Bio-metric API进行面部ID登录。依赖关系{implementation'instalx.biometric:biometric:1.0.0-alpha03'
注意:Bounty将授予那些将逐步提供解决方案的人员,该解决方案是如何在当前项目中集成生物识别支持API,该项目使用我的build-extra.gradle文件中显示的旧支持库。
经过14天的奋斗,我终于让我3岁的代码正常工作了。
这里有详细的步骤,以防任何人寻找相同的事情。
5.我的build.gradle(模块:App)看起来像这样:
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter{ url "http://jcenter.bintray.com/" }
google()
}
// Switch the Android Gradle plugin version requirement depending on the
// installed version of Gradle. This dependency is documented at
// http://tools.android.com/tech-docs/new-build-system/version-compatibility
// and https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CB-8143
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.3.2'
classpath "com.google.gms:google-services:3.0.0" //FCM Config
}
}
dependencies {
api 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.2'
api "com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.4.0"
api "com.google.android.material:material:1.1.0-alpha04"
api "com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:9.2.0" //FCM Config
api 'com.rmtheis:tess-two:6.0.2'
api 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.8.0'
api 'androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v4:1.0.0'
api "androidx.biometric:biometric:1.0.0-alpha03"
}
}
是的,我需要像这样一步一步地回答。
还要感谢所有帮助过的人。
您需要在根项目的build.gradle
中定义存储库:
allprojects {
repositories {
google()
}
}
这些版本是a)完全过时和b)不要将com.android.support
与androidx
混合。并且您无法将Java依赖项添加到buildscript
依赖项中,因为这会生成错误消息Could not find method implementation()
。
也许这个网站的read the manual,以提供程序员所期望的输入。只是因为你有一台Mac并没有将你排除在这些指导原则之外......这些原因确实存在。
请勿发布代码,数据,错误消息等图像。 - 将文本复制或输入问题。请保留使用图像绘制图表或演示渲染错误,这些内容无法通过文本准确描述。
我也可以简单地修复依赖项......但是我太懒了,不能从截图中输入。
您正在使用Gradle插件不支持的implementation
关键字(2.3.3)
你绝对可以把它添加到你的gradle你只需要使用compile
而不是implementation
compile "androidx.biometric:biometric:1.0.0-alpha03"
如果您想使用实现,则需要更新Gradle插件。这将允许您使用较新的Android工作室,但需要您将一些东西迁移到新的gradle。