使用.Net框架为Windows应用程序/ Windows服务创建Dockerfile

Question

我是dockerization的新手，并试图为windows应用程序编写docker文件。

我尝试使用Visual Studio代码生成dockerfile。生成的是.Net Core，但我需要.Net Framework。

Answer 1

查看.Net Framework https://hub.docker.com/r/microsoft/dotnet-framework/的官方存储库

docker run -itd --name "MyDotnet" -v "/my/local/path:/home/xdev" microsoft/dotnet-framework

然后，您可以在本地安装目录中部署应用程序

对于.Net Core，请参阅我的Dockerfile for .Net Core作为示例

FROM xzesstence/docker-ubuntu
MAINTAINER "Tim Koepsel"

LABEL dotnet-version="2.1.4"

ENV TZ 'Europe/Brussels'

# https://bugs.debian.org/830696 (apt uses gpgv by default in newer releases, rather than gpg)
RUN set -ex; \
        apt-get update; \
        if ! which gpg; then \
                apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends gnupg; \
        fi; \
# Ubuntu includes "gnupg" (not "gnupg2", but still 2.x), but not dirmngr, and gnupg 2.x requires dirmngr
# so, if we're not running gnupg 1.x, explicitly install dirmngr too
        if ! gpg --version | grep -q '^gpg (GnuPG) 1\.'; then \
                 apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends dirmngr; \
        fi; \
        rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*


RUN apt-key adv --keyserver packages.microsoft.com --recv-keys EB3E94ADBE1229CF && apt-key adv --keyserver packages.microsoft.com --recv-keys 52E16F86FEE04B979B07E28DB02C46DF417A0893

RUN export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get update \
 && echo $TZ > /etc/timezone \
 && apt-get install -y net-tools \
                       iputils-ping \
                       curl \
                       wget \
                       ca-certificates \
                       unzip \
                       tzdata \
 && curl https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | /usr/bin/gpg --dearmor > microsoft.gpg \
 && mv microsoft.gpg /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/microsoft.gpg \
 && sh -c 'echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/microsoft-ubuntu-bionic-prod bionic main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/dotnetdev.list' \
 && apt-get update

RUN apt-get install -y dotnet-sdk-2.1.105  \
                       aspnetcore-store-2.0.6

RUN ln -snf /usr/share/zoneinfo/$TZ /etc/localtime \
 && dpkg-reconfigure -f noninteractive tzdata \
 && apt-get clean \
 && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*


RUN useradd -d /home/xdev -ms /bin/bash -g root -G sudo xdev
RUN echo 'xdev:123456' | chpasswd
USER xdev
WORKDIR /home/xdev

ENTRYPOINT ["tail", "-f", "/dev/null"]
CMD ["bash"]

您现在可以通过运行来构建dockerfile

docker build --tag dotnet .

然后，您可以运行容器并使用类似的东西挂载本地目录

docker run -itd --name "MyDotnet" -v "/my/local/path:/home/xdev" dotnet

您可以将网络应用程序部署在主机上的/ my / local / path中，或将workdir更改为您要使用的路径

进入容器

docker exec -it MyDotnet bash

在里面，你可以简单地输入

dotnet MyApplication.dll [application arguments]

或者您需要设置正确的入口点，以便您的DLL自动启动

如果适合您，请回答正确答案