我正在编写一个调用 webmethod 的客户端程序，但是当我获取返回数据时，某些字段和对象上缺少值。
webmethod 依次调用 WCF 方法，并且在 WCF 方法中返回数据很好。但是当它传递给网络服务时，返回数据丢失了。
有什么办法可以解决这个问题吗？
这是我调用网络服务的客户端代码：
ReLocationDoc query = new ReLocationDoc();
query.PerformerSiteId = 1;
query.PerformerUserId = 1;
query.FromStatus = 10;
query.ToStatus = 200;
ReLocationDoc doc = new ReLocationDoc();
ServiceReference1.QPSoapClient service = new QPSoapClient();
try {
service.GetRelocationAssignment(query, out doc);
string test = doc.Assignment.Id.ToString();
} catch(Exception ex) {
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
webmethod 代码在这里：
[WebMethod]
return m_reLocationClient.GetRelocationAssignment(query, out reLocationDoc);
}
最后是 WCF 代码：
public ReLocationResult GetRelocationAssignment(ReLocationDoc query, out ReLocationDoc reLocationDoc) {
try {
LOGGER.Trace("Enter GetRelocationAssignment().");
ReLocationResult result = reLocationCompactServiceClient.GetRelocationAssignment(out reLocationDoc, query);
if(reLocationDoc.Assignment == null || reLocationDoc.Assignment.CurrentStatus == STATUS_FINISHED) {
ReLocationDoc newQuery = new ReLocationDoc();
newQuery.Assignment = new AssignmentDoc();
newQuery.Assignment.EAN = DateTime.Today.ToString();
newQuery.PerformerSiteId = QPSITE;
newQuery.PerformerUserId = QPUSER;
reLocationDoc.AssignmentStatus = m_settings.ReadyStatus; ;
result = reLocationCompactServiceClient.CreateReLocationAssignment(out reLocationDoc, newQuery);
}
return result;
} finally {
LOGGER.Trace("Exit GetRelocationAssignment().");
}
}
获取重定位分配：
public ReLocationResult GetRelocationAssignment(ReLocationDoc query, out ReLocationDoc reLocationDoc) {
try {
LOGGER.Trace("Enter GetRelocationAssignment().");
ReLocationDoc doc = new ReLocationDoc();
ReLocationResult result = new ReLocationResult();
new Database(Connection).Execute(delegate(DBDataContext db) {
User user = GetVerifiedUser(db, query, MODULE_ID);
SiteModule siteModule = SiteModule.Get(db, query.PerformerSiteId, MODULE_ID);
Status status = Status.Get(db, query.FromStatus, query.ToStatus, 0);
Status startStatus = Status.Get(db, query.FromStatus, 0);
Status endStatus = Status.Get(db, query.ToStatus, 0);
IQueryable<Assignment> assignments = Assignment.GetAssignmentsWithEndStatus(db, siteModule, endStatus);
assignments = Assignment.FilterAssignmentStartStatus(assignments, startStatus);
foreach(Assignment assignment in assignments) {
LOGGER.Debug("Handling assignment: " + assignment.Id);
result.Status = true;
AssignmentDoc assignmentDoc = FillAssignmentDoc(assignment);
//ReLocationDoc doc = new ReLocationDoc();
AssignmentStatus sts = assignment.AssignmentStatus.OrderByDescending(ass => ass.Id).First();
assignmentDoc.CurrentStatus = sts.Status.Zone;
Status currentStatus = sts.Status;
IList<Item> items = assignment.Items.ToList();
IList<ItemDoc> itemDocs = new List<ItemDoc>();
foreach(Item item in items) {
ItemDoc itemDoc = FillItemDoc(item);
ItemDetail itemDetail;
if(ItemDetail.TryGet(db, item.Id, out itemDetail)) {
ItemDetailDoc itemDetailDoc = FillItemDetailDoc(itemDetail);
itemDoc.Details = new ItemDetailDoc[1];
Event eEvent = null;
if(Event.GetEvent(db, itemDetail, currentStatus, out eEvent)) {
EventDoc eventDoc = FillEventDoc(eEvent);
itemDetailDoc.Events = new EventDoc[1];
if(eEvent.LocationId.HasValue) {
Location location = null;
if(Location.TryGet(db, eEvent.LocationId.Value, out location)) {
eventDoc.Location = new LocationDoc();
eventDoc.Location = FillLocationDoc(location, db);
}
}
itemDetailDoc.Events[0] = eventDoc;
}
itemDoc.Details[0] = itemDetailDoc;
}
itemDocs.Add(itemDoc);
}
assignmentDoc.Items = itemDocs.ToArray();
doc.Assignment = assignmentDoc;
}
}, delegate(Exception e) {
result.Message = e.Message;
});
reLocationDoc = doc;
return result;
} finally {
LOGGER.Trace("Exit GetRelocationAssignment().");
}
}
在所有这些代码中，返回数据都很好。仅当传递到 webmethod 时才会丢失数据。
此外，消息中 XML 标签的顺序也有所不同 - 大约两年前我遇到过类似的问题，在这种情况下，参数值在传输过程中“消失”，因为发送部分对标签的排序与定义的不同在架构中。
如果所有数据都存在，则您的网络服务参考可能已过时；右键单击您的网络服务引用并选择“更新”来更新它
[Serializable]。您应该检查所有返回类型是否都是
public[Serializable]不被
XmlSerializer