所以我开始在我的第一个项目中使用 Nginx，但我在重定向我的配置文件时遇到问题，它看起来不错，但每当我尝试“curl IP_address/redirect_me”时，404 都会显示任何帮助 我确实检查了 error.log 和 nginx -t 但还没有解决方案，并且“curl IP_address work”完美。 （并不是说我还在学习网络开发）
这是我的默认配置文件
ubuntu@381927-web-01:~$ sudo cat /etc/nginx/sites-available/default
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
location / {
return 301 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QH2-TGUlwu4;
}
# SSL configuration
#
# listen 443 ssl default_server;
# listen [::]:443 ssl default_server;
#
# Note: You should disable gzip for SSL traffic.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/773332
#
# Read up on ssl_ciphers to ensure a secure configuration.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/765782
#
# Self signed certs generated by the ssl-cert package
# Don't use them in a production server!
#
# include snippets/snakeoil.conf;
root /var/www/html;
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name _;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
# pass PHP scripts to FastCGI server
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
#
# # With php-fpm (or other unix sockets):
# fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
# # With php-cgi (or other tcp sockets):
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# Virtual Host configuration for example.com
#
# You can move that to a different file under sites-available/ and symlink that
# to sites-enabled/ to enable it.
#
#server {
# listen 80;
# listen [::]:80;
#
# server_name example.com;
#
# root /var/www/example.com;
# index index.html;
#
# location / {
# try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
# }
#}
ubuntu@381927-web-01:~$
这是错误：
ubuntu@381927-web-01:~$ curl http://35.153.18.176/redirect_me
<html>
<head><title>404 Not Found</title></head>
<body>
<center><h1>404 Not Found</h1></center>
<hr><center>nginx/1.18.0 (Ubuntu)</center>
</body>
</html>
ubuntu@3819
您的 Nginx 配置没有定义处理路径的规则
/redirect_melocation /要实现访问
/redirect_melocationserver {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
root /var/www/html;
index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name _;
# Redirect /redirect_me to YouTube
location /redirect_me {
return 301 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QH2-TGUlwu4;
}
location / {
# Existing configuration for serving files
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
# The rest of your existing server block configuration...
}
进行这些更改后，请记住重新加载 Nginx 来应用它们：
sudo nginx -t # Test the configuration for syntax errors
sudo systemctl reload nginx # Reload the configuration
然后，尝试
curl http://your_server_ip/redirect_me如果没有，请分享您更新的默认配置，我可以进一步查看。