尝试制作猪骰子游戏，但分数每回合都会重置

Question

对于一个班级项目，我必须用 python 制作这个骰子游戏，我无法解决的一件事是，total_score 变量在每个玩家回合开始时重新设置为 0。我相信这是因为该值没有正确存储，但找不到解决方案。

import math, random

def print_instructions():
    print("""Welcome to Pig Dice. Get 2 to 10 players and one 6 sided die. During a player's turn, they may roll the die as many times as they wish. At the end of their turn, add all of their points together and pass the die to the next person. However, if they roll a one, they lose all points gained, and that turn ends. First one to score 100 points wins.""")


def get_Player_names ():
    print("You will need 2 to 10 players!")
    done = False
    players = []
    while not done:
        player = input("Names of players(hit enter to quit): ")
        if len(player)>0:
            players.append(player)
        else:
            done=True
    print()
    return players

def process_player_turn(player_name,total_score,turn_score):
    choice = input(f"{player_name} would you like to roll or pass? ")
    while choice == ("roll"):
        player_value = random.randint(1,6)
        print(f"{player_name} rolled a {player_value}")       
        turn_score = turn_score + player_value
        
        if player_value == 1:
            turn_score = 0
            print(f"{player_name} rolled a 1! Turn over!")
            print("Total score:", total_score)
            break
        
        if total_score >= 100:
            print(f"{player_name}'s score:", total_score, f"{player_name} Wins!")
            return True
        
        choice = input(f"{player_name} would you like to roll again? ")
        
    else:
        total_score = total_score + turn_score
        print("Total score:", total_score, "Turn ended.")
        turn_score = 0
        
 
    print()
    return False


def main():
    total_score = 0
    turn_score = 0
    print_instructions()
    player_names = get_Player_names()

    done = False
    while not done:
        for player_name in player_names:
            done = process_player_turn(player_name,total_score,turn_score)
            if done:
                break


if __name__=="__main__":
    main()

Answer 1

为了简单起见，您可以将所有功能合并为一个。那么你就不需要考虑变量的可访问性：

import random

MAX_SCORE = 100
print(f"""Welcome to Pig Dice. Get 2 to 10 players and one 6 sided die.
During a player's turn, they may roll the die as many times as they wish.
At the end of their turn, add all of their points together and pass the die to the next person.
However, if they roll a one, they lose all points gained, and that turn ends.
First one to score {MAX_SCORE} points wins.""")
players = []
while True:
    name = input("Player name (hit enter to quit): ")
    if name:
        players.append(name)
    else:
        break

total_score = 0
while True:
    for player in players:
        turn_score = 0
        while True:
            choice = input(f"{player} would you like to roll or pass? ")
            if choice == "roll":
                value = random.randint(1, 6)
                print(f"{player} rolled a {value}")
                turn_score += value

                if value == 1:
                    turn_score = 0
                    print(f"{player} rolled a 1! Turn over!")
                    print("Total score:", total_score)
                    break
            else:
                total_score += turn_score
                print("Total score:", total_score, "Turn ended.")
                break

        if total_score >= MAX_SCORE:
            print(f"{player}'s score:", total_score, f"{player} Wins!")
            break