如何使用Selenium和RobotFramework解决错误“未找到具有定位符'name：ide_username'的元素。”

Question

*设置*

Library  SeleniumLibrary

*变量*

${Browser}  Firefox
${URL}  https://allegis.ramcocloud.com/RVW/extui/vwrt/LaunchPanel.htm

*测试用例*

TC1 Browser Start and close
    Open Browser  ${URL}  ${Browser}
    Input Text  name:ide_username  INR004914
    Input Text  xpath://input[@name='ide_password']  tsip890*()

Answer 1

我想错误是在第一个“输入文本”上。尝试复制它的xpath，就像您在下面所做的说明一样

 Input Text  xpath://input[@name='ide_username']  INR004914

Answer 2

似乎您很近。所需的元素是启用JavaScript的元素，因此您需要诱导wait，并且可以使用（合并）两个侍者中的任一个，也可以使用以下Locator Strategies：

• 诱导Wait Until Element Is Visible：

  TC1 Browser Start and close
      Open Browser  ${URL}  ${Browser}
      Wait Until Element Is Visible    xpath://input[@id='ide_username' and @name='ide_username']    20  seconds
      Input Text  xpath://input[@id='ide_username' and @name='ide_username']  INR004914
      Input Text  xpath://input[@name='ide_password']  tsip890*()
  

• 诱导Wait Until Element Is Enabled：

  TC1 Browser Start and close
      Open Browser  ${URL}  ${Browser}
      Wait Until Element Is Enabled    xpath://input[@id='ide_username' and @name='ide_username']    20  seconds
      Input Text  xpath://input[@id='ide_username' and @name='ide_username']  INR004914
      Input Text  xpath://input[@name='ide_password']  tsip890*()
  

您可以在Wait Until Element Is Visible中找到有关Wait Until Element Is Enabled和How to click a row that has javascript on click event in RIDE的详细讨论

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参考

一些参考：

• Robotframework: Selenium2Lib: Wait Until (…) Keywords
• Selenium2Library