我已经实现了最新的 appcompat 库并使用
Toolbar这是我的
Activityprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
// Set up the drawer.
navDrawerFragment =
(NavigationDrawerFragment) getSupportFragmentManager()
.findFragmentById(R.id.navigation_drawer);
navDrawerFragment.setUp(
R.id.navigation_drawer,
(DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout),
toolbar);
}
这是我的 NavigationDrawerFragment 类：
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
currentSelectedPosition = savedInstanceState.getInt(
STATE_SELECTED_POSITION);
fromSavedInstanceState = true;
}
// Select either the default item (0) or the last selected item.
selectItem(currentSelectedPosition);
}
@Override
public void onActivityCreated (Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
// Indicate that this fragment would like
// to influence the set of actions in the action bar.
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
}
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
drawerListView = (ListView) inflater.inflate(
R.layout.fragment_navigation_drawer, container, false);
drawerListView.setOnItemClickListener(
new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent,
View view, int position, long id) {
selectItem(position);
}
});
//mDrawerListView.setAdapter();
//mDrawerListView.setItemChecked(mCurrentSelectedPosition, true);
return drawerListView;
}
public void setUp(int fragmentId, DrawerLayout drawerLayout, Toolbar toolbar) {
fragmentContainerView = getActivity().findViewById(fragmentId);
this.drawerLayout = drawerLayout;
// set a custom shadow that overlays the main
// content when the drawer opens
drawerLayout.setDrawerShadow(
R.drawable.drawer_shadow, GravityCompat.START);
// set up the drawer's list view
// with items and click listener
ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();
actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
actionBar.setHomeButtonEnabled(true);
// ActionBarDrawerToggle ties together the the proper interactions
// between the navigation drawer and the action bar app icon.
drawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
getActivity(),
drawerLayout,
toolbar,
R.string.navigation_drawer_open,
R.string.navigation_drawer_close) {
public void onDrawerClosed(View view) {
super.onDrawerClosed(view);
}
public void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView) {
super.onDrawerOpened(drawerView);
}
};
// If the user hasn't 'learned' about the drawer,
// open it to introduce them to the drawer,
// per the navigation drawer design guidelines.
if (!userLearnedDrawer && !fromSavedInstanceState) {
drawerLayout.openDrawer(fragmentContainerView);
}
// Defer code dependent on restoration of previous instance state.
drawerLayout.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
drawerToggle.syncState();
}
});
drawerLayout.setDrawerListener(drawerToggle);
}
@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
outState.putInt(STATE_SELECTED_POSITION, currentSelectedPosition);
}
@Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
// Forward the new configuration the drawer toggle component.
drawerToggle.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
}
@Override
public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu, inflater);
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
Log.d("cek", "item selected");
if (drawerToggle.onOptionsItemSelected(item)) {
Log.d("cek", "home selected");
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
当我单击菜单项时，会调用日志“项目选择”。但是，当我单击主页按钮时，它会打开导航抽屉，但日志“选择主页”永远不会被调用。我也在我的
onOptionsItemSelectedActivity如果你想知道什么时候点击主页是
AppCompatActivity首先告诉 Android 你想使用你的
ToolbarActionBarsetSupportActionBar(toolbar);
然后通过
setDisplayShowHomeEnabledgetSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
最后像平常一样监听
android.R.id.home@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem menuItem) {
if (menuItem.getItemId() == android.R.id.home) {
Timber.d("Home pressed");
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(menuItem);
}
如果您想知道何时单击
ToolbarAppCompatActivityToolbartoolbar.setNavigationIcon(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_nav_back));
toolbar.setNavigationOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Log.d("cek", "home selected");
}
});
如果您想知道何时单击汉堡包以及何时打开抽屉，您已经通过
onDrawerOpenedonDrawerClosed mActionBarDrawerToggle = mNavigationDrawerFragment.getActionBarDrawerToggle();
mActionBarDrawerToggle.setToolbarNavigationClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// event when click home button
}
});
就我而言，这段代码工作完美
这就是我返回到正确片段的方法，否则如果您在同一级别上有多个片段，如果您不覆盖工具栏后退按钮行为，它将返回到第一个片段。
toolbar.setNavigationOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
finish();
}
});
我认为支持库21的正确解决方案如下
// action_bar is def resource of appcompat;
// if you have not provided your own toolbar I mean
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.action_bar);
if (toolbar != null) {
// change home icon if you wish
toolbar.setLogo(this.getResValues().homeIconDrawable());
toolbar.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
//catch here title and home icon click
}
});
}
我已经处理了导航抽屉中的后退和主页按钮
public class HomeActivity extends AppCompatActivity
implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {
private ActionBarDrawerToggle drawerToggle;
private DrawerLayout drawerLayout;
NavigationView navigationView;
private Context context;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_home);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
resetActionBar();
navigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.navigation_view);
navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);
//showing first fragment on Start
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_OPEN).replace(R.id.content_fragment, new FirstFragment()).commit();
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
//listener for home
if(id==android.R.id.home)
{
if (getSupportFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount() > 0)
onBackPressed();
else
drawerLayout.openDrawer(navigationView);
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (drawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START))
drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
else
super.onBackPressed();
}
@Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Begin the transaction
Fragment fragment = null;
// Handle navigation view item clicks here.
int id = item.getItemId();
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
if (id == R.id.nav_companies_list) {
fragment = new FirstFragment();
// Handle the action
}
// Begin the transaction
if(fragment!=null){
if(item.isChecked()){
if(getSupportFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount()==0){
drawer.closeDrawers();
}else{
removeAllFragments();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_CLOSE).replace(R.id.WikiCompany, fragment).commit();
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
}
}else{
removeAllFragments();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_CLOSE).replace(R.id.WikiCompany, fragment).commit();
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
}
}
return true;
}
public void removeAllFragments(){
getSupportFragmentManager().popBackStackImmediate(null,
FragmentManager.POP_BACK_STACK_INCLUSIVE);
}
public void replaceFragment(final Fragment fragment) {
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_OPEN)
.replace(R.id.WikiCompany, fragment).addToBackStack("")
.commit();
}
public void updateDrawerIcon() {
final Handler handler = new Handler();
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
Log.i("", "BackStackCount: " + getSupportFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount());
if (getSupportFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount() > 0)
drawerToggle.setDrawerIndicatorEnabled(false);
else
drawerToggle.setDrawerIndicatorEnabled(true);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}, 50);
}
public void resetActionBar()
{
//display home
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true);
}
public void setActionBarTitle(String title) {
getSupportActionBar().setTitle(title);
}
}
并且在每个
onViewCreated@Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
((HomeActivity)getActivity()).updateDrawerIcon();
((HomeActivity) getActivity()).setActionBarTitle("List");
}
这就是我实现预材料设计的方式，现在我已经切换到新的
Toolbarreturn true;@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
if (!isLoggedIn() && item.getItemId() == android.R.id.home) {
login();
return true;
}
return mDrawerToggle.onOptionsItemSelected(item) || super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
我对 DrawerLayout 进行了一些更改以获取事件并能够使用事件，例如如果您在详细视图中想要使用 actionToggle 作为返回：
public class ListenableDrawerLayout extends DrawerLayout {
private OnToggleButtonClickedListener mOnToggleButtonClickedListener;
private boolean mManualCall;
public ListenableDrawerLayout(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public ListenableDrawerLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public ListenableDrawerLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}
/**
* Sets the listener for the toggle button
*
* @param mOnToggleButtonClickedListener
*/
public void setOnToggleButtonClickedListener(OnToggleButtonClickedListener mOnToggleButtonClickedListener) {
this.mOnToggleButtonClickedListener = mOnToggleButtonClickedListener;
}
/**
* Opens the navigation drawer manually from code<br>
* <b>NOTE: </b>Use this function instead of the normal openDrawer method
*
* @param drawerView
*/
public void openDrawerManual(View drawerView) {
mManualCall = true;
openDrawer(drawerView);
}
/**
* Closes the navigation drawer manually from code<br>
* <b>NOTE: </b>Use this function instead of the normal closeDrawer method
*
* @param drawerView
*/
public void closeDrawerManual(View drawerView) {
mManualCall = true;
closeDrawer(drawerView);
}
@Override
public void openDrawer(View drawerView) {
// Check for listener and for not manual open
if (!mManualCall && mOnToggleButtonClickedListener != null) {
// Notify the listener and behave on its reaction
if (mOnToggleButtonClickedListener.toggleOpenDrawer()) {
return;
}
}
// Manual call done
mManualCall = false;
// Let the drawer layout to its stuff
super.openDrawer(drawerView);
}
@Override
public void closeDrawer(View drawerView) {
// Check for listener and for not manual close
if (!mManualCall && mOnToggleButtonClickedListener != null) {
// Notify the listener and behave on its reaction
if (mOnToggleButtonClickedListener.toggleCloseDrawer()) {
return;
}
}
// Manual call done
mManualCall = false;
// Let the drawer layout to its stuff
super.closeDrawer(drawerView);
}
/**
* Interface for toggle button callbacks
*/
public static interface OnToggleButtonClickedListener {
/**
* The ActionBarDrawerToggle has been pressed in order to open the drawer
*
* @return true if we want to consume the event, false if we want the normal behaviour
*/
public boolean toggleOpenDrawer();
/**
* The ActionBarDrawerToggle has been pressed in order to close the drawer
*
* @return true if we want to consume the event, false if we want the normal behaviour
*/
public boolean toggleCloseDrawer();
}
}
我们可以做的最简单的方法是将主页图标更改为已知图标并比较可绘制对象（因为 android.R.id.home 图标可能因不同的 api 版本而异
因此将工具栏设置为操作栏 SetSupportActionBar(_toolbar);
_toolbar.NavigationIcon = your_known_drawable_here;
for (int i = 0; i < _toolbar.ChildCount; i++)
{
View v = _toolbar.GetChildAt(i);
if (v is ImageButton)
{
ImageButton imageButton = v as ImageButton;
if (imageButton.Drawable.GetConstantState().Equals(_bookMarkIcon.GetConstantState()))
{
//here v is the widget that contains the home icon you can add your click events here
}
}
}
就我而言，我必须使用以下方式放置图标：
toolbar.setNavigationIcon(R.drawable.ic_my_home);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true);
然后用默认的 onOptionsItemSelected 和 android.R.id.home id 监听点击事件
对于任何寻找 Xamarin 实现的人（因为事件在 C# 中的完成方式不同），我只是创建了这个
NavClickHandlerpublic class NavClickHandler : Java.Lang.Object, View.IOnClickListener
{
private Activity mActivity;
public NavClickHandler(Activity activity)
{
this.mActivity = activity;
}
public void OnClick(View v)
{
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout)mActivity.FindViewById(Resource.Id.drawer_layout);
if (drawer.IsDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.Start))
{
drawer.CloseDrawer(GravityCompat.Start);
}
else
{
drawer.OpenDrawer(GravityCompat.Start);
}
}
}
然后，分配一个自定义汉堡菜单按钮，如下所示：
SupportActionBar.SetDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
SupportActionBar.SetDefaultDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(false);
this.drawerToggle.DrawerIndicatorEnabled = false;
this.drawerToggle.SetHomeAsUpIndicator(Resource.Drawable.MenuButton);
最后，为抽屉菜单切换器分配一个我之前创建的类类型的 ToolbarNavigationClickListener：
this.drawerToggle.ToolbarNavigationClickListener = new NavClickHandler(this);
然后您就得到了一个自定义菜单按钮，并处理了单击事件。
试试这个代码
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if(id == android.R.id.home){
//You can get
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
将以下代码添加到您的 onCreate() 方法中
ActionBar ab = getSupportActionBar();
ab.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
除了MrEngineer13提供的答案之外，还有一个可能的原因导致
onOptionsSelectedDrawerLayoutToolbarDrawerLayout您现在要做的就是在相应的布局 XML 文件中重新排列您的
Toolbar以编程方式，我确实尝试在
bringToFront()toolbartoolbar.bringToFront()只能通过索引访问这些默认工具栏子节点，因为它们没有 ID。
子索引可能会有所不同，至少默认情况下它是 2（以相反方向计数）。
@NonNull
protected ImageButton getHomeButton(@NonNull Toolbar toolbar) {
return (ImageButton) toolbar.getChildAt(2);
}
有了实际
ImageButtongetHomeButton(toolbar).setOnClickListener(view -> {
...
});