NSIS：无法导入修补匠

Question

我想构建我的程序使用matplotlib，这需要tkinter。问题是我不能包括tkinter，因为它不在pyPi上（它现在有轮子）。

我使用Pynsist构建NSIS安装程序。这是cfg：

[Application]
name=SineWave
version=1.0
# How to launch the app - this calls the 'main' function from the 'myapp' package:
entry_point=main:main
icon=sinewave.ico

[Python]
version=3.6.5

[Include]
# Packages from PyPI that your application requires, one per line
# These must have wheels on PyPI:
pypi_wheels = numpy==1.16.1
    matplotlib==3.0.3
    pyparsing==2.4.0
    cycler==0.10.0
    six==1.11.0
    python-dateutil==2.8.0
    kiwisolver==1.0.1
    anaconda-project==0.8.2

如果我运行builded exe它会返回：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\Novot\AppData\Local\SineWave\SineWave.launch.pyw", line 31, in <module>
    from main import main
  File "C:\Users\Novot\AppData\Local\SineWave\pkgs\main.py", line 2, in <module>
    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
  File "C:\Users\Novot\AppData\Local\SineWave\pkgs\matplotlib\pyplot.py", line 2372, in <module>
    switch_backend(rcParams["backend"])
  File "C:\Users\Novot\AppData\Local\SineWave\pkgs\matplotlib\pyplot.py", line 207, in switch_backend
    backend_mod = importlib.import_module(backend_name)
  File "importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
  File "C:\Users\Novot\AppData\Local\SineWave\pkgs\matplotlib\backends\backend_tkagg.py", line 1, in <module>
    from . import _backend_tk
  File "C:\Users\Novot\AppData\Local\SineWave\pkgs\matplotlib\backends\_backend_tk.py", line 5, in <module>
    import tkinter as Tk
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'tkinter'

还有，有没有办法导入另一个所需的所有库？

Answer 1

我在文档中找到了它：Pynsist documentation

“因为Pynsist使用Python的”捆绑“版本，默认情况下不包含tkinter模块。如果你的应用程序依赖于tkinter来获取GUI，那么你需要找到以下资产......”