请告知可能的原因和解决方案或解决方法。
根据 Can't install due to dependency on numpy#289, Python 3.9 is supported and there is no limitation for Mac OS on M2 Apple silicon in TensorFlow Transform github.
$ OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" pip install tensorflow_transform
...
Collecting tensorflow_transform
Using cached tensorflow_transform-1.12.0-py3-none-any.whl (439 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: absl-py<2.0.0,>=0.9 in /Users/takoika/venv/ml/lib/python3.9/site-packages (from tensorflow_transform) (1.3.0)
Collecting apache-beam[gcp]<3,>=2.41
Using cached apache-beam-2.45.0.zip (3.0 MB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Collecting tensorflow-metadata<1.13.0,>=1.12.0
Using cached tensorflow_metadata-1.12.0-py3-none-any.whl (52 kB)
Collecting pyarrow<7,>=6
Using cached pyarrow-6.0.1-cp39-cp39-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl (13.8 MB)
Requirement already satisfied: protobuf<4,>=3.13 in /Users/takoika/venv/ml/lib/python3.9/site-packages (from tensorflow_transform) (3.19.6)
Requirement already satisfied: pydot<2,>=1.2 in /Users/takoika/venv/ml/lib/python3.9/site-packages (from tensorflow_transform) (1.4.2)
Collecting tensorflow_transform
Using cached tensorflow_transform-1.11.0-py3-none-any.whl (446 kB)
Using cached tensorflow_transform-1.10.1-py3-none-any.whl (439 kB)
Using cached tensorflow_transform-1.10.0-py3-none-any.whl (439 kB)
Using cached tensorflow_transform-1.9.0-py3-none-any.whl (436 kB)
Using cached tensorflow_transform-1.8.0-py3-none-any.whl (435 kB)
Collecting pyarrow<6,>=1
Using cached pyarrow-5.0.0-cp39-cp39-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl (12.3 MB)
Collecting tensorflow_transform
Using cached tensorflow_transform-1.7.0-py3-none-any.whl (433 kB)
Collecting tensorflow-metadata<1.8.0,>=1.7.0
Using cached tensorflow_metadata-1.7.0-py3-none-any.whl (48 kB)
Collecting tensorflow_transform
Using cached tensorflow_transform-1.6.1-py3-none-any.whl (427 kB)
Using cached tensorflow_transform-1.6.0-py3-none-any.whl (427 kB)
Collecting tensorflow-metadata<1.7.0,>=1.6.0
Using cached tensorflow_metadata-1.6.0-py3-none-any.whl (48 kB)
Collecting tensorflow_transform
Using cached tensorflow_transform-1.5.0-py3-none-any.whl (422 kB)
Collecting absl-py<0.13,>=0.9
Using cached absl_py-0.12.0-py3-none-any.whl (129 kB)
Collecting numpy<1.20,>=1.16
Using cached numpy-1.19.5.zip (7.3 MB)
Installing build dependencies ... done
Getting requirements to build wheel ... done
Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... done
Collecting tensorflow_transform
Using cached tensorflow_transform-1.4.1-py3-none-any.whl (413 kB)
Using cached tensorflow_transform-1.4.0-py3-none-any.whl (413 kB)
Using cached tensorflow_transform-1.3.0-py3-none-any.whl (407 kB)
Using cached tensorflow_transform-1.2.0-py3-none-any.whl (406 kB)
Using cached tensorflow_transform-1.1.1-py3-none-any.whl (401 kB)
Downloading tensorflow_transform-1.1.0-py3-none-any.whl (401 kB)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 401.2/401.2 kB 6.9 MB/s eta 0:00:00
Downloading tensorflow_transform-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl (402 kB)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 402.9/402.9 kB 11.2 MB/s eta 0:00:00
Requirement already satisfied: six<2,>=1.12 in /Users/takoika/venv/ml/lib/python3.9/site-packages (from tensorflow_transform) (1.16.0)
Downloading tensorflow_transform-0.30.0-py3-none-any.whl (398 kB)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 398.7/398.7 kB 7.2 MB/s eta 0:00:00
Collecting tensorflow-metadata<0.31,>=0.30
Downloading tensorflow_metadata-0.30.0-py3-none-any.whl (47 kB)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 47.8/47.8 kB 3.6 MB/s eta 0:00:00
Collecting pyarrow<3,>=1
Using cached pyarrow-2.0.0.tar.gz (58.9 MB)
Installing build dependencies ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× pip subprocess to install build dependencies did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [6536 lines of output]
Ignoring numpy: markers 'python_version < "3.7"' don't match your environment
Collecting cython>=0.29
Using cached Cython-0.29.33-py2.py3-none-any.whl (987 kB)
Collecting numpy==1.16.0
Using cached numpy-1.16.0.zip (5.1 MB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py): started
Preparing metadata (setup.py): finished with status 'done'
Collecting setuptools
Using cached setuptools-67.4.0-py3-none-any.whl (1.1 MB)
Collecting setuptools_scm
Using cached setuptools_scm-7.1.0-py3-none-any.whl (43 kB)
Collecting wheel
Using cached wheel-0.38.4-py3-none-any.whl (36 kB)
Collecting typing-extensions
Using cached typing_extensions-4.5.0-py3-none-any.whl (27 kB)
Collecting packaging>=20.0
Using cached packaging-23.0-py3-none-any.whl (42 kB)
Collecting tomli>=1.0.0
Using cached tomli-2.0.1-py3-none-any.whl (12 kB)
Building wheels for collected packages: numpy
Building wheel for numpy (setup.py): started
Building wheel for numpy (setup.py): finished with status 'error'
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [6114 lines of output]
Running from numpy source directory.
/private/var/folders/_4/8v285hqs45xfzk0l1nlr3yq40000gn/T/pip-install-mqqkj7nw/numpy_fb4228ef9b4f4de5a81a9e9f13289377/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py:476: SyntaxWarning: "is" with a literal. Did you mean "=="?
...
error: Command "gcc -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -Wunreachable-code -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -arch arm64 -arch x86_64 -g -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE=1 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -Inumpy/core/include -Ibuild/src.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/include/numpy -Inumpy/core/src/common -Inumpy/core/src -Inumpy/core -Inumpy/core/src/npymath -Inumpy/core/src/multiarray -Inumpy/core/src/umath -Inumpy/core/src/npysort -I/Users/takoika/venv/ml/include -I/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/include/python3.9 -Ibuild/src.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/common -Ibuild/src.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/npymath -Ibuild/src.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/common -Ibuild/src.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/core/src/npymath -c numpy/random/mtrand/mtrand.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/random/mtrand/mtrand.o -MMD -MF build/temp.macosx-10.9-universal2-3.9/numpy/random/mtrand/mtrand.o.d" failed with exit status 1
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: legacy-install-failure
× Encountered error while trying to install package.
╰─> numpy
note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip.
hint: See above for output from the failure.
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
Mac M2 Ventura 13.0.1
Python 3.9.13
numpy 1.24.1
TensorFlow version: 2.10.0
tensorflow-metadata 1.11.0
没有定论，但显然是numpy，pyarrow==6.0.0，和tensorflow-transform需要根据下面的测试
OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=13.0.1OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=13.0.1 python3 -m pip install --no-cache-dir \
setuptools \
wheel \
Cython \
pyarrow==6.0.0 \
numpy \
tensorflow-transform
pip install \
setuptools \
wheel \
Cython \
pyarrow==6.0.0
OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=13.0.1 python3 -m pip install --no-cache-dir \
tensorflow-transform
OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=13.0.1 python3 -m pip install --no-cache-dir \
setuptools \
wheel \
Cython \
numpy \
tensorflow-transform
pip install \
setuptools \
wheel \
Cython \
numpy \
pyarrow==6.0.0
OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=13.0.1 python3 -m pip install --no-cache-dir \
tensorflow-transform
OPENBLAS="$(brew --prefix openblas)" MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=13.0.1 python3 -m pip install --no-cache-dir \
setuptools \
wheel \
Cython \
pyarrow \
numpy \
tensorflow-transform